2022新人教版(2019)《高中英语》必修第一册Unit 4 定语从句 (ppt课件).pptx
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1、Teacher:姜老师 Attributive Clause(定语从句定语从句)Unit4 Earthquakes (Grammar)Knowledge reviewKnowledge pointsKnowledge applicationSummary Content Have you remembered the relative clauses which you have already learned in junior middle school?Some relative pronouns or&adverbs.Attribute(定语)Try to review the def
2、inition Of the AttributeKnowledge reviewAttribute(定语)Find the attributes Ai Yanling is a chemistry teacher He is our friend.It was felt in Beijing,which is more than two hundred kilometers away.A smelly gas came out of the cracks.For three days the water in the village wells rose and fell,rose and f
3、ell.(Conclusion:1.单个的词作 定定 语时要放于被修饰词的 前前 面 ;2.介词短语作 定定 语时要放于被修饰词的 后后 面。Knowledge review Knowledge reviewWhat is Attribute Clause?定语从句:定语从句:(先行词)先行词)定语从句定语从句。先行词:被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词。先行词:被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词。关系词:引导定语从句的句子。关系词:引导定语从句的句子。For exampleFor example:This is the car(which I bought last year.)Workers buil
4、t shelters for survivors(whose homes had been destroyed.)事,物:事,物:which/that/whose/as 人:人:who/whom/whose/that/as地点:地点:where时间:时间:when原因:原因:why关关系系词词Knowledge points定语从句的位置:定语从句的位置:定语从句一定放在被修饰的名词或代词定语从句一定放在被修饰的名词或代词之后。之后。e.g.This is the car(which I bought last year.)n 先行词先行词+关系词关系词+从句从句先行词先行词从句从句Knowl
5、edge points定语从句的位置:定语从句的位置:e.g.This was the time(when he arrived.)n 先行词先行词+关系词关系词+从句从句先行词先行词从句从句Knowledge points定语从句的位置:定语从句的位置:e.g.This is the man(who took my pen yesterday.)n 先行词先行词+关系词关系词+从句从句先行词先行词从句从句Knowledge points定语从句的位置:定语从句的位置:e.g.The boy(whose name is Tom)didnt come to school yesterday.n
6、定语从句的构成:定语从句的构成:先行词先行词+关系词关系词+从句从句先行词先行词从句从句Knowledge pointsRelative pronounPart Onen1.关系代词:先行词既可指人也可指物,在从句中作主语、表语、宾语。n2.关系代词:先行词指人,在从句中作主语或宾语。n 3.关系代词:先行词指物,在从句中作 主语、宾语、表语。n4.关系代词:先行词既可指人也可指物,在从句中作定语,表示.的。Knowledge points:被定语从句修饰的某名词或代词被定语从句修饰的某名词或代词。2.:引导定语从句的词。包括引导定语从句的词。包括关系代词关系代词who、that、which、
7、whom和和关系副词关系副词where、when、why.举一反三:举一反三:2.thatHe is the man she is looking for.3.This is the room is broken whose door.Sentence Analysis 1.This is the film(which/that I saw last night).2.Here are two pictures(that are taken from the film.)3.This is the film(whose name is Titanic.)4.The boy and the gi
8、rl (whom/that/who you see in the picture)are Jack and Rose.定从句定从句定从句定从句u Rose that is born in a upper-class family,is a beautiful girl.u Titanic is the best film(that)I have ever seen.Jack,who is a poor guy,won a ticket and boarded the boat.Jack who is a poor guy won a ticket and boarded the boat.Ja
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