Unit4 Discovering uesful structures 定语从句之关系代词（ppt课件）-2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、The Attributive clause The Attributive clause I I定语从句定语从句 之关系代词之关系代词Unit 4蠡县第二中学蠡县第二中学He is a teenager boy.He is a teenager boy with a pair of glasses.He is a teenager boy who is very tall in our class He is a teenager boy that is very active in English class.Lead-in What are attributes(定语定语)?1.He i

2、s an honest boy.2.There is a sleeping baby in bed.3.Whats the telephone number?4.His spoken language is good.5.The girl in red is his sister.6.He who laughs last laughs best.(形容词）形容词）(现在分词）现在分词）（名词）（名词）（介词短语）（介词短语）(过去分词）过去分词）（定语定语从句）从句）定语从句：定语从句：This is the best film that I have seen.定语从句定语从句the bes

3、t film 先行词先行词that关系代词关系代词1.1.基本概念基本概念 1.This is a book that interests a large number of people.2.The little girl is having an apple which is big and red.3.The expert who visited our class yesterday is from Canada.4.This is the teacher to whom I referred.5.I know the man whose daughter is my classmat

4、e.作用：作用：1.引导引导定语定语从句从句 2.代替代替先行词先行词 3.在从句中在从句中充当充当成分成分Group work:Exploration and discovery 第一:找 出先行词第二:看 先行词在定语从句中的语法功能（做主语、宾语或定语）第三:选 择合适的关系词。有关定语从句的习题有关定语从句的习题Are you clear now?OK.Lets do some exercises!翻译翻译关系词关系词造句造句填空题填空题Surprise!Exercises1.The man _came to our school is Mr.Wang.2.The girl _ I m

5、et is Lucy.3.The child _parents are dead is called Tom.4.I like the book _ you bought yesterday.5.We shall never forget the days _we spent together.6.I have a room _window faces south.who,thatwhom,that,who,/whosethat,which,/whose基础训练基础训练 填空题填空题that,which,/vThe volleyball team that Lang Ping had buil

6、t was falling apart.vLang Ping is a player who brought honour and glory to her country.vLang Ping is a person who is loved by fans at home and abroad.基础训练基础训练 关系词造句关系词造句vMichael Jordan is a basketball player who is known as“Air Jordan”.v The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago has been h

7、elping young people since 1996.vMichael Jordan is a basketball player whose skills are impressive.基础训练基础训练 关系词造句关系词造句1.获得获得2012年诺贝尔文学奖的作家年诺贝尔文学奖的作家是莫言是莫言。基础训练基础训练 翻译翻译2.微信是一个手机软件，它的功能微信是一个手机软件，它的功能是与人聊天，发送信息、图片及视是与人聊天，发送信息、图片及视频频。3.The earthquake that/which happened in Tangshan in 1976 shocked the p

8、eople all over the world.4.She is one of the girls who have passed the exam.V.Summary定语从句定语从句定义定义结构结构定语从句定语从句关系词关系词修饰名词或代词的句子修饰名词或代词的句子先行词先行词关系词关系词被修饰的名词或代词被修饰的名词或代词引导定语从句的关联词引导定语从句的关联词关系代词关系代词who whom that which whoseeg.This is the car which he bought last year.谚语赏析谚语赏析1.God helps those who help th

9、emselves.天助自助者天助自助者。2.Everything comes to him who waits.功夫不负有心人。功夫不负有心人。3.Opportunity always shows appreciation for those who are bold in struggling.4.Life is a gift were given each and every day.生命是一份我们每天都会收到的礼物生命是一份我们每天都会收到的礼物。机遇和幸运总是垂青勇于奋斗的人。机遇和幸运总是垂青勇于奋斗的人。1.Do exercises on Page 81 in the exerci

10、se book.2.Do exercise 2 on Page 52 in the textbook.Homework Do you know the man _ wrote this book?He was Jason,one of the engineers _ came from Russia in the 1950s.He worked in the factory where my father once worked.When he came to China,the first thing _he did was to visit the factory_ did researc

11、h on trolleybuses(无轨电车)and found out the reason why China was so backward in it.Then he spent every minute _ he could spare to help China develop transportation.As is mentioned above,Jason was a foreigner _contributions(贡献)was helpful to our country and he was a kind man to_ we should say thanks.who,thatwhothat,/that,whichthat,/whosewhom