Unit 1 Words and expression (ppt课件)-2022新人教版(2019)《高中英语》必修第二册.pptx
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1、Words and expressions Unit 11.creative adj.创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的creatively adv.创造性地;有创造力地vt.创造;发明 n.创造性;创造力createcreativity一位有创造力的作家 A good teacher can encourage artistic _(create)new things.a creative writerto create2.former adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的latteradj.以后的;(两者中)后者的He learned a lot from the photos of the fo
2、rmer temple.他从以前寺庙的照片中学到很多。Of the two opinions,the latter is better than the former.这两种意见中后者比前者好。Studies and play are both necessary to us._ give us knowledge,and _ gives us rest.学业和娱乐对我们都是很必要的。前者赋予我们知识,后者让我们获得休息。The former the latter3.preserve vt.保存;保护;维持 n.保护区preservationn.保护;保存preserve from/again
3、st doing sth.a nature preserve保护.免受.自然保护区保留这些传统习俗preserve these traditional customs 保护濒危物种免遭灭绝preserve endangered species from extinction well-preservedagj.保存完好的4.promote vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级 promotion n.晋升;促销;促进promote international cooperation 促进国际合作promote better communication and understanding 促进更好的理解
4、与沟通promote sb.to sth.把某人提拔到某个职位上5.applicationn申请申请(表表);用途;运用;应用;用途;运用;应用(程序程序)(1)apply vt&vi(2)applicant n(3)applied adjapply forapply oneself to(doing)sthapply sth to sth apply to sb for sth.=make an application to for应用;运用应用;运用;申请;请求申请;请求申请人申请人应用的应用的申请申请致力于致力于(做做)某事某事把把应用到应用到(向(向)申请)申请app n.应用程序;应
5、用软件(application 的缩略形式)a job applicationa letter of applicationfill in an application forma written application formcollege applicationsmake an application to求职申请求职申请申请信申请信填写申请表填写申请表书面申请书面申请大学(入学)申请大学(入学)申请向向.提出申请提出申请1)A number of college graduates didnt apply _ a job for a variety of reasons.2)There
6、 were at least two hundred _(apply)for this job.3)Id appreciate it so much if you could possibly consider my (apply)_.for applicantsapplication 6.take part in 参与(某事);参加(某活动)take an active part in 积极参加发挥重要作用信任在友谊中起着重要作用。Trust plays an important part in friendship.play an important part in 参加”的其他表达:1.
7、join in 参加一项活动 2.join 加入某种团体或组织,并成为其中的一员 3.attend 加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼或上学、上课、听讲座等give in:让步;屈服 give up:放弃;投降in this way 通过这种方式;这样in a way 从某一角度;在某种程度上make ones way to 前往in the/ones way 挡路by the way 顺便说一下7.give way to 让步;屈服;替代1、You should be prepared to stop and the ambulance.2、,Im glad you made that mistake
8、,for it will serve as a warning to you.在某种程度上说,你犯那个错误我倒感到高兴,因为它可以为你敲一下警钟。在某种程度上说,你犯那个错误我倒感到高兴,因为它可以为你敲一下警钟。3、Mrs Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess,as her children are always _ whenever she tries to.史密斯太太发现很难收拾那些乱七八糟的东西,因为每当她试图要做的时候史密斯太太发现很难收拾那些乱七八糟的东西,因为每当她试图要做的时候 她的孩子们总是妨碍她。她的孩子们总是妨碍她。4、Thou
9、gh it was raining hard,he school.尽管雨下得很大,他还是朝学校赶去。尽管雨下得很大,他还是朝学校赶去。give way to In a way in the way made his way to【即学即练】8.balance(1)keep(ones)balance保持平衡lose(ones)balance 失去平衡out of balance 不平衡keep the balance of.保持的平衡(2)balanced adj.平稳的;安定的;和谐的keep a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食(3)balance.and/with.同等重视/兼顾
10、和balance sth.against sth.使与抵消;权衡与队长带领他的团队取得了胜利。The captain led his team to victory.缺乏自信会导致很多痛苦。A lack of confidence can lead to a lot of suffering.9.lead to 导致导致leadledled,to为介词,后面可跟名词或动名词。表示表示“导致导致”的表达法的表达法他的粗心大意导致了这场交通事故。Hiscarelessnessledtothetrafficaccident.10、proposaln.提议,建议1、But the proposal l
11、ed to protests.(P4)但这项但这项 引发了抗议。引发了抗议。提议2、The government made a proposal but many people were opposed to it.政府 ,但有很多人反对它。提出了一个建议3、My math teacher proposed making more practices,but his proposal was ignored by us.我的数学老师 要多做练习,但是他的 被我们忽视了。建议propose vt.提议,建议propose doing sth 建议做某事make a proposal 提出建议建议
12、proposal n.建议,提议建议,提议 make a proposal 提出建议提出建议 the proposal to do.做做的建议的建议propose v.提议;建议;推荐;计划提议;建议;推荐;计划 propose doing sth 建议做建议做某事某事 propose sb as 提名某人作为提名某人作为 propose that sb./sth.(should)do.建议建议proposer n.提议者提议者,提案者提案者【归纳拓展】(1)His proposal (put)off the meeting was rejected the day before yester
13、day.他的关于延期开会的提议前天被否决了。(2)He proposed (change)the name of the company.他建议更改公司的名称。(3)I proposed that we (hold)a meeting next week.I that we a meeting next week.(proposal)【同位语从句,用虚拟语气,“should do”,should 可以省略】我提出了我们下个星期开会的建议。to putchanging(should)holdmade a proposal(should)hold【即学即练】protest about/agains
14、t/at.:反对某事11.protest n.抗议 v.(公开)反对;抗议protests from 来自.的抗议under protest 无奈地;不服气地;不甘心地hold a protest 举行抗议lead to protests 导致/引发抗议12.likely可能的 adv.可能地It is likely that you could suffer from bad health if you keep smoking.He is likely to come late tomorrow morning.It is likely+that 从句从句sb/sth be likely
15、to do他提出修一座新水坝的建议。这个提议很可能会破坏文化遗物。合成一句话:(定语从句):He made a proposal to build a new dam.This proposal is likely to damage cultural relics.This proposal which he made to build a new dam is likely to damage cultural relics.they will be fired by the company because of their fault.由于他们的过错,他们很可能被公司开除。It is l
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