Unit 1 Cultural Heritage Reading and thinking（ppt课件） -2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第二册.pptx

1、 Unit 1 Cultural Heritage Reading and Thinking P4-5Pre-readingLook at the title and the pictures to predict the content of the text.While-reading The Egyption government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile,but water from the dam would likely damage many temples and destroy important cultural r

2、elics.Problems 埃及政府希望在尼罗河上修建一座新水坝，但水坝的水可能会损坏许多寺庙，并摧毁重要的文物。While-reading Skim the text and find out:What do“problems”refer to and what do“solutions”refer to?Temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece,and then moved and put back together again in a place where they were safe from

3、the water.SolutionsProblems庙宇和其他文化遗址被一块一块地拆除，然后被移走并重新组装在一个远离水的安全地方2 Scan the text for numbers;Circle them and guess what they mean.1950s1.Scan the text for numbers.Circle the numbers and guess what they mean.1950s19591960196120years22temples50countries80 million1980time periodyearyearyeartime period

4、时段时段numbernumberyearThe amount of money4 Complete the timeline with the information from the text.1960The project starts.Complete the timeline with the information from the text.The project startsThe temples and cultural relics are being rescuedThe project is completed完成完成The first temple庙庙 is moved

5、The government asks the UN for help联合国联合国195919611961-198019801960Complete the timeline with the informationfrom the text.195919601961Over the next 20 years1980The The govern-govern-ment ment asks the asks the UN for UN for help.help.The project starts.The The first first temple temple is is moved.m

6、oved.The The temples temples and and cultural cultural relics are relics are being being rescued.rescued.The The project project is is comple-comple-ted.ted.Make a timelineMaking a timeline that shows when different events happened can help you understand how the events are connected to each other.L

7、anguage points知识点 P4-5 Unit 1 Cultural Heritage 1.There comes a time when.是常用的表达句式，意思是“的时刻到来，总有的时候”。总有你要为自己的抉择的时候。_ you need to make your own decision.There comes a time when the old must give way to the new,and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.1句

8、意：新旧更替的时代已经到来，在走向未来的过程中，我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。There comes a time when【一题一练】2.give way to:屈服于屈服于；给给让步让步 Big challenges,however,can sometimes lead to great solutions.In the 1950s,the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile in order to control floods,produce electricity,and supply wate

9、r to more farmers in the area.But the proposal led to protests.然而，巨大的挑战有时会导致很好的解决方案。20世纪50年代，埃及政府希望在尼罗河上修建一座新的水坝，以控制洪水，发电和向该地区更多的农民供水。但是该提议引发了抗议。proposal:a formal suggestion or plan;the act of making a suggestion n.提议propose v.建议；提议 But the proposal led to protests.2句意：但是该提议引发了抗议。【选用正确的词形填空】His _tha

10、t the system should be changed was rejected.The _ of the motion tonight is Jonathan Hesk.The government _ changes to the voting system.proposalproposerproposed Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics that were an important part of Egypts cultural herita

11、ge.After listening to the scientists who had studied the problem,and citizens who lived near the dam,the government turned to the United Nations for help in 1959.然而然而，巨大的挑战有时会带来很好的解决方案。，巨大的挑战有时会带来很好的解决方案。20世纪世纪50年代，埃及政府希望在尼罗河上修建一年代，埃及政府希望在尼罗河上修建一座新的座新的水坝水坝，以，以控制控制洪水，发电和向该地区更多洪水，发电和向该地区更多的农民的农民供供水。但是

12、该提议引发了抗议。大坝中的水。但是该提议引发了抗议。大坝中的水很可能会破坏许多寺庙，并破坏埃及文化遗产水很可能会破坏许多寺庙，并破坏埃及文化遗产中重要的文物。在听取了研究这一问题的科学家中重要的文物。在听取了研究这一问题的科学家以及住在大坝附近的居民的意见以及住在大坝附近的居民的意见后后，政府于，政府于1959年向联合国求助。年向联合国求助。Complete the timeline with the information from the text.The project startsThe temples and cultural relics are being rescuedThe

13、project is completed完成完成The first temple庙庙 is movedThe government asks the UN for help联合国联合国195919611961-198019801960 A committee was established to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of cultural relics.3句意：委员会成立了，旨在减少对那些建筑物的破坏，并防止文物损失。limited adj.有限的limit.to 将限制在【综合运用】The t

14、eacher limited her _ 80 words for her composition.They had planned to turn the club into a _ company.tolimited The group asked for contributions from different departments and raised funds within the international community.委员会要求各部门捐款/贡献，并在国际社会筹集资金。本句是连动式结构。连动式中的几个动词表示动作是先后或是同时发生的，一般来一般来讲讲，前面的几个动词（或

15、短语）用逗号隔开，最后两个用and连接。Experts investigated the issue,conducted several tests,and then made a proposal for how the buildings could be saved.4句意：专家们经过调查研究，组织多次试验，提出了一个保住那些建筑的方案。【句子结构分析】例:第二天一早，简起床穿好衣服，匆忙赶往火车站。Early in the next morning,Jane got out of bed,dressed herself,and rushed out to the train stati

16、on.attempt:v.to make an effort or try to do sth,especially sth difficult 试图；尝试v.attempt to do sth./attempt sth.n.attempt at(doing)sth./attempt on(sbs life)The prisoners attempted an escape,but failed.The couple made several unsuccessful attempts at a compromise.Someone has made an attempt on the Pre

17、sidents life.Why did the Egyption government want to attempt the building of the dam?5句意：为什么埃及政府要试图建造阿斯旺大坝呢？【词义辨析】企图夺取人命c.n.尝试v.试图 The project brought together governments and environmentalists from around the world.Temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece,and then moved and p

18、ut back together again in a place where they were safe from the water.In 1961,German engineers moved the first temple.Over the next 20 years,thousands of engineers and workers rescued 22 temples and countless cultural relics.Fifty countries donated nearly$80 million to the project.该项目汇集了来自世界各地的政府和环保

19、主义者。寺庙和其他文化遗址被逐一拆除，然后移至安全的地方重新放置，使其远离水源。1961年，德国工程师搬迁了第一座庙宇。在接下来的20年里，成千上万的工程师和工人拯救了22座寺庙和无数的文物。五十个国家为该项目捐款近8000万美元。Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past,but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build

20、 a better tomorrow.6句意：这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路，而且明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性。这是一个由not only.but also.所连接的复合句。not only.but also，倒装【句子结构分析】run over:碾轧 翻阅；快速阅读连接两个分句时，not only置于句首时，从句要到装；but also引导的分句不倒装。如：他们不但迷路了，而且没有钱。Not only _ their way,but also they had no money.did they loseIt was so sad that the litt

21、le puppy was _ _(碾压)and killed.run overComplete the news report with the correct forms of the words in the box.Then suggest a suitable title.Cairo,16 March,1956In a speech today,a scientist gave her view on the new _.She said that _ is important and our area needs economic _ as well.But she added,“W

22、e should not accept the project if it puts our cultural _ in danger.We must protect the _ and make sure that no _ is done.”Before she ended her speech,the scientist suggested that we need to _ a committee委员会 of experts to _the cultural heritage and _it from being harmed.方案方案进步进步发展发展遗产遗产庙庙损坏损坏建立建立保存保

23、存预防预防development progress proposal preserve temple damage heritage establish prevent Complete the news report with the correct forms of the words in the box.Then suggest a suitable title.Cairo,16 March,1956In a speech today,a scientist gave her view on the new _.She said that _ is important and our

24、area needs economic _ as well.But she added,“We should not accept the project if it puts our cultural _ in danger.We must protect the _ and make sure that no _ is done.”Before she ended her speech,the scientist suggested that we need to _ a committee of experts to _the cultural heritage and _it from

25、 being harmed.proposalprogressdevelopmentheritagetemplesdamageestablishpreservepreventdevelopment progress proposal preserve temple damage heritage establish prevent 1.balance n.平衡平衡;v.保持平衡，使平衡保持平衡，使平衡 keep a balance between A and Bbalanced adj在在A和和B之间保持平衡之间保持平衡平衡的平衡的【知识总结】make a proposal 提出建议提出建议pr

26、opose doing sth.提议做某事提议做某事propose that.(should)do sth.提议提议【综合运用】The Security Council has rejected the latest peace _(propose).People proposed _(investigate)the case carefully.I propose that we _(hold)a meeting to discuss this.proposalinvestigatingshould hold likely adj.可能的 adv.可能地 be likely to do 可能

27、做某可能做某事事 turn to 向向求助求助without limitlimited adj.无限制无限制有限的有限的 preventfrom阻止；阻止；不准不准 (经典佳句)Once he has made up his mind,no one can prevent him from carrying out the plan 一旦他下定决心，没有人能阻止他执行这个计划。No one can prevent this plan from _ 谁也不能阻止这个计划的实施。谁也不能阻止这个计划的实施。being carried outpreventfrom doing/being done阻

28、止阻止；不准；不准loss n.丧失；损失at a loss 不知所措suffer a great loss 遭受重大损失【综合运用】He was not brave enough to report the _ of the documents.My throat was dry.I was _ a loss for words.The _ of big trees was greatest in areas where trees had suffered the greatest water shortage.lossatloss departmentn部；司；科 fundn基金；专款

29、raise fund for 为筹集资金 within prep&adv在（某段时间、距离或范围）之内 investigate vivt调查；研究 issue n重要议题；争论的问题。vt宣布；公布(1)make a contribution/contributions tocontribute tocontributionn贡献；捐款；捐赠贡献；捐款；捐赠对对做出贡献做出贡献导致导致；向；向投稿；有助于投稿；有助于conduct n.行为；举止；管理方法行为；举止；管理方法conduct vt.组织；安排；带领组织；安排；带领He has trouble understanding that

30、 other people judge him by his social skills and his conduct.His conduct disagrees with his words.n.行为行为n.行为行为v.带领带领v.组织组织 donate vt.（尤指向慈善机构）捐赠；（尤指向慈善机构）捐赠；赠送；献（血）赠送；献（血）donate to 向向捐赠捐赠(1)make an attempt to do/at doing sth(2)attempt to do sthattemptn&vt.企图；试图；尝试企图；试图；尝试尝试尝试做某事做某事(2018北京卷北京卷)由于每个外国

31、学生都试着自由于每个外国学生都试着自己泡茶，整个茶馆很快活跃起来。己泡茶，整个茶馆很快活跃起来。Soon the tea room became lively with every international student _ their own tea(attempt v)Soon the tea room became lively with every international student _ their own tea(attempt n)worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得花时值得做的；值得花时间的间的 It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.值得值得做某事做某事