2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第二册Unit 3 The Internet 单元核心考点（ppt课件）.pptx

1、单元核心考点单元核心考点新人教新人教 必修必修第二册第二册 Unit 3THE INTERNET知识回顾chat vi.&n.聊天聊天;闲聊闲聊chat _ sb._ sth.与某人闲聊某事与某人闲聊某事=have a chat with sb about sth.chat online 在网上聊天在网上聊天1.I especially like to chat with my friends and family.(教材教材P27)Language focuswith句意：我特别喜欢和我的朋友和家人聊天。about巩固内化 单句语法填空单句语法填空 She laughed and _(cha

2、t)but was,in truth,not having much fun.I thought Id,you know,have a chat _ you.衔接写作 一句多译我把我最喜欢的书分享给了她,并在课后和她聊天。I shared my favorite books with her and _.I shared my favorite books with her and _.衔接高考(2018.全国II)We chatted _ everything and then Ben turned to me.chatted with her after classchattedabout

3、 withhad a chat with her after class知识回顾convenient adj.方便的方便的;近便的近便的 It is convenient _ sb to do sth.对某人来说做某事是方便的be convenient _ sb.对某人来说方便2.There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient.(教材教材P28)句意：讲述互联网如何使我们的生活变得更加方便的文章数不胜数。forto/for知识点拨convenient作表语时作

4、表语时,不能用表示人的名词或代词作主语不能用表示人的名词或代词作主语,多用多用于于“It is convenient for sb.to do sth.”这一句型中。这一句型中。词汇拓展 convenience n.方便；便利方便；便利 at ones convenience 在某人方便的时候在某人方便的时候 at ones earliest convenience 尽早尽早 for convenience 为了方便起见为了方便起见 for the convenience of sb.为了方便某人为了方便某人 inconvenient adj.不方便的不方便的 inconvenience n.

5、不方便不方便 巩固内化 单句语法填空单句语法填空 _ convenience,the two groups have been treated as one in this report.I cant see him now it is _(convenient).is convenient for you to take a plane because there is a regular bus to the airport.Please telephone _ your earliest convenience.衔接写作 补全句子补全句子The family thought _ in t

6、he kitchen.这家人认为在厨房吃饭更方便。it was more convenient to eat ForinconvenientItat We have provided seats _our customers.为方便顾客我们备有座位。Please send her the book _.这本书，请你得便捎给她。衔接高考 (2019.江苏)Thats not our daily style.Besides,_ _.那不是我们的日常生活方式。再说,这也不太方便。(2021.全国甲卷求助信)I would appreciate it if you could reply _.如能尽早

7、回复我将不胜感激。its not very for the convenience of at your convenienceat your earliest convenience convenient 知识回顾stuck adj.卡住；陷（入）；困（于）卡住；陷（入）；困（于）get/be stuck _ 陷入陷入中，困在中，困在中中知识拓展知识拓展 常用的表示常用的表示“陷入陷入”的短语有：的短语有：be/get stuck in，be/get trapped in，be/get caught in。词汇拓展stick(stuck,stuck)vt.将刺入，粘贴将刺入，粘贴stick

8、to 坚持（坚持（to 为介词）为介词）stick to ones dream/word 坚持梦想坚持梦想/履行诺言履行诺言 3.At age 50,she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company.(教材教材P28)in句意：50岁时,她发觉自己失业了,困在家里,只有电脑相伴。巩固内化单句语法填空The bus was stuck _ the mud.We must stick _ our story about the accident.His life se

9、emed _(stick)in limbo;he could not go forward and he could not go back.衔接写作 补全句子补全句子 _ and tell him you wont do it.要恪守自己的原则，告诉他你绝不会干的。He pitied people who _dead-end jobs.他很同情那些工作上毫无前途的人。intostuckStick to your principleswere stuck in 衔接高考(2022.新高考全国I)I _(stick)the chicken in the freezer.But as days p

10、assed,the arugula went bad.(2022.新高考全国I)We were stuck _ the middle of the lake with a dead motor.stuckinbe of benefit _ 对对有好处有好处for the benefit _=for ones benefit为了为了的利益的利益get benefit _.从从中受益中受益4.She realised that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance th

11、at usually exists between people.(教材教材P28)知识回顾 benefit n.益处益处;利益利益 vt.使受益使受益vi.得益于得益于 句意：她意识到互联网最大的好处之一就是它能够消除人们之间通常存在的距离感。tofromofbenefitn.v.A benefit BA 对对B 有益有益B benefit _ AB 从从A 中获益中获益benefit a lot 受益良多受益良多 from 词汇拓展beneficial adj.有益的有益的;受益的受益的be beneficial to sb对某人有益对某人有益=be of benefit to巩固内化 单

12、句语法填空单句语法填空Small businesses are well situated to benefit _ the single market.Dont go to any trouble _ my benefit!Working out every day is of great benefit _ our health.It can be _(benefit)to share your feelings with someone you trust.fromfortobeneficial衔接写作一句多译下面的这些方法将有助于你保持美丽。The following tips wil

13、l _ your beauty.The following tips will _ your beauty.The following tips will _ your beauty.be beneficial to be of benefit tobenefit 衔接高考(2020江苏)If you see humor as an optional form of entertain-ment,youre missing some of its biggest_(benefit).(2020新高考)The activity is of great benefit _ us,which not

14、 only strengthened our will but improved our friendship.(2021全国新高考)Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support,the overall effects of the publicity have been more _(benefit)than harmful.benefitsbeneficial to5.She realised that one o

15、f the greatest benefits of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people.(教材教材P28)知识回顾 _ the distance 在远处在远处_ a distance 从远处从远处_ a distance of.在在远的地方远的地方_ walking/driving distance 步行步行/开车可及开车可及keep.at a distance 与与保持一定距离；对保持一定距离；对冷淡冷淡 in句意：她意识到互联网最大的好处之一就是它能够

16、消除人们之间通常存在的距离感。fromatwithin衔接写作 补全补全句子句子The school is _ of the train station.学校离火车站不远，不费劲就走到了。If I were you，I would _.我要是你，就离那条狗远一点儿。巩固内化 单句语法填空单句语法填空We saw an old castle _ the distance.Youll never get the ball in _ that distance._a distance of six miles you cant see much.infromAtwithin easy walking

17、 distance词汇拓展distant adj.不友好的不友好的;冷淡的冷淡的;疏远的疏远的;遥远的遥远的keep that dog at a distance衔接高考（2019北京）Regardless of the weather or the _(distant),Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students in his neighbour-hood arrive at their college classes ontime.(2021山东听力)All of them happen to be _ walking distance f

18、rom one another,so you wont get wet.distancewithin6.She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.(教材教材P28)知识回顾知识回顾 inspire vt.鼓舞鼓舞;激励激励;启发思考启发思考inspire sb._ sth.激起激起/引起某人引起某人的的inspire sb.to do sth.激励

19、某人做某事激励某人做某事 句意：句意：她深受网友的启发她深受网友的启发,以至于决定创办一家以至于决定创办一家IT俱乐部来教年长俱乐部来教年长一些的人如何使用电脑和互联网。一些的人如何使用电脑和互联网。词汇拓展inspiration n.鼓舞；灵感鼓舞；灵感inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的鼓舞人心的 inspired adj.受到鼓舞的；有灵感的受到鼓舞的；有灵感的 be inspired by 受到受到的启发的启发with衔接写作 补全句子 Your strong determination for the project _ hope.你对这个项目的坚定决心给了我希望。He inspi

20、red many young people _ volunteer work.他鼓励许多年轻人从事志愿工作。巩固内化 用inspire的适当形式填空填空We were _ by her _ speech.I mean she was an_ to all of us.In her speech,she _ us to work still harder.inspiredinspiring inspirationinspiredinspired me withto carry on衔接高考 (2020天津第一次)History can inspire us _(learn)more.(2021全

21、国I)The unmanned Change-4 probe(探测器)the name was inspired_ an ancient Chinese moon goddess touched down last week in the South Pole.(2021(2021浙江浙江)Leslie Nielsens devotion to acting is wonderfully _(inspire).byto learn inspiring7.make sure that everyone has access to the Internet and knows how to use

22、 new technology.(教材P28)句意：句意：.确保每个人都能上网并且知晓如何运用新技术确保每个人都能上网并且知晓如何运用新技术access n.通道通道;机会机会vt.进入进入;使用使用;获取获取have/get/obtain/gain(no)access _(没没)拥有拥有/得到得到的机会的机会 give access to接近接近;准许进入准许进入access to 通向通向的入口的入口;知识回顾知识回顾 to词汇拓展 accessible adj.可接近的可接近的;可利用的可利用的 be accessible to 容易接近容易接近;容易进入容易进入 inaccessibl

23、e adj.难以到达的难以到达的;难以接近的难以接近的巩固内化单句语法填空 Students must have access _ good resources.The loft can be _(access)by a ladder.Medicine should not be kept where it is_(access)to kids.The only access _ the farmhouse is across the fields.toaccesssedaccessibleto 知识点拨知识点拨 access的本意是的本意是“进入某一地点的通道或入口进入某一地点的通道或入口”

24、,侧重进入的手侧重进入的手段与途径段与途径,其含义是抽象的其含义是抽象的,一般用作不可数名词。其引申义一般用作不可数名词。其引申义可指可指“接近或取得接近或取得的方法、手段等的方法、手段等”,常与介词常与介词to连用。连用。衔接写作 补全句子 Our school stadium _us students,and we can get easy access to it when taking exercise.我校体育馆对我们学生来说很方便,我们锻炼时能使用。All the rooms _the Internet/Internet access.所有的房间都可以接入互联网。They _ al

25、l the files.他们让我自由查阅所有档案资料。is accessible to have access to gave me free access to衔接高考 (2020天津第一次)It will provide you with access_University facilities such as University Libraries,Sports Centre,and Computing Services.to 8.When you go through tough times,you meet others who are facing similar challen

26、ges.(教材P28)知识回顾知识回顾 go through 经历；经受；经历；经受；(法案等法案等)通过；浏览；仔细检查通过；浏览；仔细检查知识拓展 go的常见搭配还有的常见搭配还有:gogo ahead go against go bygo down go over go out go in for go up 句意：句意：当你经历艰难时期时当你经历艰难时期时,你会你会遇到遇到其他正面临类似挑战其他正面临类似挑战的人的人先走；开始做；请吧，说吧先走；开始做；请吧，说吧 违背；违反违背；违反（时间）过去；遵循（时间）过去；遵循下降，下跌下降，下跌仔细检查仔细检查;越过越过;复习复习 出去；（

27、火、灯）熄灭出去；（火、灯）熄灭爱好；从事爱好；从事上升；建造起来上升；建造起来知识拓展 through的常见搭配还有的常见搭配还有:go through with.完成完成/做完做完break through 突破突破;突围突围get through 完成完成;(;(使使)通过通过;(;(使使)熬过熬过;打通电话打通电话look through 浏览浏览;快速查看快速查看live through 经受住经受住pull through (使使)康复康复;(;(使使)渡过难关渡过难关see through 看穿看穿;识破识破 知识点拨知识点拨 through 有有“从头到尾从头到尾”的含义的含义

28、,所以大多数所以大多数“动词动词+through”构成的短语都含有构成的短语都含有“完成完成”“”“自始至终自始至终”“”“从头到尾从头到尾”的意思的意思。巩固内化用go through的适当形式填空，并翻译其意思 He gave an unhesitating yes when asked if he would _ the experience again._ Lets _ the numbers together and see if a workable deal is possible._ _ his list of customers is a massive job._ The

29、bill might have _ if the economy was growing._go through经历经历浏览浏览/看一遍看一遍Going through仔细检查仔细检查 gone throughgo through(法案等法案等)通过通过衔接写作补全句子I would be grateful if you could take some time _ _and make necessary changes.如果您能花些时间审阅我的申请信并做一些必要的修改,我将不胜感激。The company recovered well after _ several lean years.经

30、历了几年的萧条后,这家公司的业务才完全恢复了正常。衔接高考 (2017.江苏)After making the speech,he went _ it in his mind to reflect where he could have done better.(2017.全国II)I always start the day by_(go)through my mail in case I should miss something.to go through through my application letter going going through 9.Have you confi

31、rmed the Wi-Fi password?(教材P30)知识回顾知识回顾 confirm vt.确认确认;使确信使确信句意：句意：你已经确认了你已经确认了Wi-FiWi-Fi密码吗密码吗?It has been confirmed that.已证实已证实confirm sb in.使某人确信使某人确信词汇拓展 confirmation n.确认书确认书;证实证实;证明书证明书;巩固内化 单句语法填空单句语法填空His guilty expression _(confirm)my suspicions._has been confirmed that the meeting will ta

32、ke place next week.When do you think the president will confirm you _ office?Our purchase _(confirm)will be sent to you very soon.confirmedIt in confirmation 衔接高考 (2020江苏)The daily number of newly cured and discharged(出院)patients exceeded that of the newly_(confirm)cases.(2022全国)Analyses of a langua

33、ge database also _(confirm)that there was a global change in the sound of world languages after the.confirmedconfirmed 10.Both of Xiao Bos apps keep track of the steps he takes.(教材P31)知识回顾知识回顾 keep track of 掌握的最新消息；了解的动态【知识知识拓展拓展】track的常见搭配还有lose track of 不了解不了解的动态的动态;与与失去联系失去联系be on the track of 追踪

34、追踪be on the right/wrong track 思路正确/错误track and field 田径；田径赛track down 追踪到，追查到句意：句意：小波的两个应用程序都小波的两个应用程序都记录记录了他所采取的步骤。了他所采取的步骤。巩固内化 单句语法填空：单句语法填空：I lost all track _time.The police have so far failed to track _ the attacker.More than 60%of voters believe their country to be _ the wrong track.of down衔接写

35、作 补全句子 Its hard to_ the childrens comings and goings.这些孩子来来往往，很难跟得上他们的行踪。_ current events can help you improve writing ability.了解新闻时事能帮助你提高写作能力。on keep track of/track downKeeping track of衔接高考(2018.(2018.浙江浙江)When we were _ the track of the lovely rabbit,we got lost in the forest.(2020全国卷)Keep track

36、_how you are feeling.This will make it easier for you to answer questions about your symptoms(症状)and.on of 11.Laura needs an app that will add money to her bank account.(教材P31)知识回顾知识回顾 account n.账户账户;描述描述;解释解释;理由理由 vi.说明说明的原因的原因;解释解释 vt.认为认为;把把视为视为open/close an account 开立开立/结清账户结清账户give an account o

37、f 描述描述 take.into account/take account of.考虑到，顾及on account of 因为，由于on no account 决不，绝对不 句意：句意：劳拉需要一个应用程序，可以把钱添加到她的银行劳拉需要一个应用程序，可以把钱添加到她的银行帐户帐户。accountn.v.-account for 是是的原因的原因;解释解释;（数量上、比例上）占（数量上、比例上）占巩固内化用account的适当形式填空，并翻译其意思 Id like to pay some money into my _._ The opening day of the battle was,n

38、evertheless,_ a success._ The President declined to deliver the speech himself,on _ of a sore throat._ People often give very different _ of the same event._account账户账户认为认为;把把视为视为account因为因为;由于由于 accountsaccounted叙述叙述/描述描述 衔接写作 补全句子 Personal characteristics,such as age and sex are _.个人的特征，如年龄和性别等，都要

39、考虑进去。The bad weather may have _ the delay of the flight.天气不好可能是这次航班延误的原因。taken into account accounted for 衔接高考(2020新高考卷读后续写)John _ the Bernards family a full_his plan of selling popcorn.约翰向伯纳德一家详细说明了他卖爆米花的计划。(2021天津高考短文投稿)When choosing my major,I need to _ my interests and career plans.选专业的时候,我需要考虑我

40、的兴趣和职业规划。account of gave take account of 12.Being online is no excuse for being rude,and you dont want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully.(教材P32)知识回顾知识回顾 rude adj.粗鲁的，无礼的粗鲁的，无礼的be rude _ sb.对某人粗鲁对某人粗鲁It is rude _ sb.to do sth.某人做某事是无礼的。某人做某事是无礼的。to 词汇拓展 rudely adv.无礼地；粗暴地无礼地；粗暴地 rudeness n

41、.粗鲁；粗野粗鲁；粗野of句意：句意：上网并不是上网并不是粗鲁的粗鲁的借口，你也不想成为网络流氓或借口，你也不想成为网络流氓或网络恶霸的目标。网络恶霸的目标。衔接写作 补全句子 _ on the cultural relics.在文物上刻字是粗鲁的行为。He _ at every opportunity.他动不动就对我粗鲁无礼。巩固内化 单句语法单句语法填空填空You should apologize to her for your (rude).He is rude _ his parents.Can you prevent him from treating others (rude)？r

42、udenesstoIt is rude of the people to carve wordsrudely is rude to me衔接高考 (2016.全国).However,Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude _ that person by arguing with him or her.(2020.全国II)Nothing can excuse that kind of _(rude).rudeness to13.it is

43、 usually directed at particular people.(教材P32)particular adj.特定的；特别的；讲究的特定的；特别的；讲究的_ particular（=particularly）特别，尤其特别，尤其be particular _ 对对讲究讲究/挑剔挑剔be particular _为为所特有所特有词汇拓展particularly adv.尤其尤其;特别特别;格外格外 知识回顾知识回顾 in about句意：通常是针对特定的人。to 知识点拨知识点拨“in+抽象名词抽象名词”构成的短语在句中多作状语，用法相当于其对应构成的短语在句中多作状语，用法相当于其

44、对应名词名词的副词形式。如的副词形式。如：in anger（=angrily）气愤地；）气愤地；in brief（=briefly）简要简要地；地；in secret（=secretly）秘密地。）秘密地。巩固内化 单句语法单句语法填空：填空：Shes very particular _ her clothes.I went along thinking of nothing _ particular only looking at things around me.Traffic is bad,_(particular)in the city centre.about in particul

45、arly衔接写作补全句子As is well-known to all,giant pandas _ China.众所周知,大熊猫是中国所特有的。The whole meal was good but the wine _ was excellent.整顿饭都很好，尤其是葡萄酒更好。are particular toin particular衔接高考(2020 全国I)The far side of the moon is of particular interest _ scientists because it has a lot of deep craters(环形山),more so

46、_ the familiar near side.(2020 浙江1月)This is _(particular)true in the US.The second reason is that people are living longer.to particularly 14.He or she may also post embarrassing photos and information about those people.(教材P32)知识回顾知识回顾 embarrassing adj.让人难堪（尴尬；害羞）的让人难堪（尴尬；害羞）的词汇拓展 embarrass vt.使尴尬使

47、尴尬 embarrass sb by doing sth 通过做某事使某人尴尬通过做某事使某人尴尬 embarrass sb with sth 用某事难住某人用某事难住某人 embarrassed adj.尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的 be embarrassed about/at 因因而窘迫而窘迫/尴尬尴尬 embarrassment n.尴尬尴尬 to ones embarrassment 令某人尴尬的是令某人尴尬的是 句意：他或她可能还会发布一些令人尴尬的照片和有关这些人的信息。衔接写作 补全句子 I didnt want to _ him in front of his

48、 friends.我并没想当着他的朋友吻他而使他感到难堪。He _ the motives behind his decision.关于这项决策的背后动机，他觉得难以启齿。_,she couldnt remember his name.令她感到难堪的是,她记不起他的名字.巩固内化 用embarrass的适当形式填空It was so _ having to sing in public.She was truly a caring woman.”her husband said with a trembling voice,_ written in his red face.Her quest

49、ions about my private life _ me.embarrassingembarrass him by kissing embarrassmentis embarrassed about embarrassedTo her embarrassment 衔接高考(2018.天津)Years of living with a lisp(口齿不清)had taught me it was better not to say anything than to speak and risk _(embarrass).(2022.全国I)Dont get caught making an

50、 _(embarrass)mistake at a restaurant.embarrassment embarrassing 句意：她的一张照片被发布在网上，被人取笑。15.A photo of her had been posted online and she was being made fun of.(教材教材P32)make fun of 取笑；戏弄取笑；戏弄laugh at 嘲笑嘲笑 play jokes/a joke on sb.开某人的玩笑开某人的玩笑 play tricks/a trick on sb.捉弄某人捉弄某人make a fool of 愚弄；欺骗愚弄；欺骗 知识