人教版高中英语必修三教学课件：Book3第3单元写作.pptx

1、（madeofdingshangtuwenmadeofdingshangtuwen）人人教教课课标标版版高高一一必必修修3Unit3WritingItsoundsdifficulttowriteaplay,evenasmallpartofitsoundsdifficult.Writingaplayordramaisquitedifferentfromwritingastory.Themainpurposeofaplayistoletthecharactersspeakforthemselvesasmuchaspossible.Howactorsshowuswhatthecharactersth

2、inkandfeelisalsoimportant.写写作作要要点点剧剧本本主主要要介介绍绍人人物物、矛矛盾盾冲冲突突和和背背景景。并并通通过过舞舞台台指指导导告告诉诉演演员员如如何何说说话话、如如何何表表演演和和如如何何移移位位。写写作作准准备备a.确确定定角角色色剧剧中中至至少少要要有有两两个个主主要要人人物物。以以生生活活中中的的人人物物为为原原型型来来塑塑造造剧剧中中人人物物。设设计计剧剧中中人人物物的的性性格格特特征征。具具体体描描写写剧剧中中人人物物的的长长相相、行行为为和和说说话话方方式式。b.选选择择问问题题和和背背景景剧剧中中必必须须有有一一个个矛矛盾盾冲冲突突（问问题题）供

3、供人人物物去去解解决决，剧剧中中所所有有的的事事件件都都与与该该矛矛盾盾冲冲突突（问问题题）有有关关；还还要要有有一一个个背背景景，确确定定该该剧剧发发生生的的地地点点，想想一一想想是是让让每每一一幕幕都都发发生生在在同同一一个个地地方方，还还是是发发生生在在不不同同的的场场所所。组组织织写写作作可可以以写写独独幕幕剧剧，也也可可以以写写多多幕幕剧剧。但但要要设设计计好好每每一一幕幕的的剧剧情情。介介绍绍剧剧中中人人物物、矛矛盾盾冲冲突突和和背背景景。确确定定每每一一幕幕所所发发生生的的主主要要事事件件。交交待待人人物物在在最最后后一一幕幕或或结结尾尾是是如如何何解解决决矛矛盾盾冲冲突突的的或

4、或是是如如何何失失败败的的。注注意意问问题题要要运运用用大大量量的的对对白白，让让观观众众了了解解剧剧中中人人物物及及其其与与主主题题的的联联系系，展展示示剧剧中中人人物物如如何何应应对对剧剧中中发发生生的的一一切切。将将每每一一个个主主要要事事件件编编写写为为独独立立的的一一幕幕。剧剧本本的的写写作作格格式式。剧剧中中人人物物的的名名字字全全部部大大写写，位位于于对对白白之之前前，后后接接冒冒号号。舞舞台台指指导导用用斜斜体体字字书书写写，置置于于括括号号中中。Supposeyouarethedirectorofthisplay.Writeyourownsceneforthisplaywit

5、hapartner.Suggestedscene:ActOne,Scene5Henryissmilingasheleavestherestaurant.Asheiswalkingdownthestreet,heseesasignforaplacethatcutshair.Hedecidestogetitcut.N=NarratorH=HenryB=BarberH:Goodafternoon,Idliketogetacut,ifImay.(ThebarberlooksatHenryshairandcontinuescuttinganothermanshair.)Er-Idreallyliketo

6、getahaircut.Asyoucanseeitsmuchtoolong.B:(Inarudemanner)Yes,Icanseethat.Indeed,Ican.H:Fine,well,Illhaveaseatthen.(Hesitsinoneofthebarberschairs.ThebarberturnstolookatHenry)B:Itsquiteexpensivehere,youknow!Areyousureyoucanaffordit?H:Yes.Ithinkso.(Incomestherudeman)R:Heyyouthere.Ineedahaircutquickly.Can

7、youdomestraightaway?B:Allright,then,getinthechairandIllseewhatIcando.R:Thankyou(sitsdowninoneofthebarberschairs).H:Excuseme,butIwasherefirst.Arentyougoingtodomyhairfirst?B:Thismansinahurry.N:Well,soamI!Iinsistthatyoucutmyhairfirst.B:OK,butIllhavetobequick.Thisgentlemaniswaiting.H:Thankyou.(Theybothb

8、ecomequiet.Afterhishairiscut,thebarbertellsHenryhowmuchhemustpay.Henryshowsthebarberthebanknote).B:Why,Mr(looksshocked)H:Adams.HenryAdams.Imsorry,Idonthaveanychange.R:YoureTHATMrAdams!Well,ImgladIwaitedorImightneverhaveknownitwasyou.B:Why,MrAdams,pleasedontworry!(wearingabigsmile)Nothingtoworryabout

9、!Nothingatall!Pleasecomebackanytime,evenifyouonlyneedtoolittlehairscut!Itwillbemyhonourtoserveyou!WritingTask(P60-61)ImaginethatafterHenrymarriesPortiahehasbadluckinbusinessandbecomespooronceagain.Nowhemusttellhiswifethebadnews.Beforeyouwrite,however,discussthesequestionswithyourpartner:1)Doyouthink

10、Henrywouldworryaboutwhathiswifewouldsaytohimaftersheheardthebadnews?Forexample,doyouthinkshewouldgetangryathim?2)DoyouthinkHenrywouldworrythathiswifewouldleavehim?3)DoyouthinkPortiawouldaskHenryhowhesuddenlybecamesopoor?4)DoyouthinkPortiawouldworryabouttheirmarriagenow?Suggesteddialogue:P=PortiaH=He

11、nryP:Oh,Henry.Itsnicetoseeyouhomesoearly!H:Erm,ah.P:(Lookingworried)Whatshappened?H:Icanthidemuchfromyou,canI,dear?Wehavelostourmoney.TherailwaycompanyinBrazilhascollapsedandallourmoneyhasgone.ButIhaveaplantohelpus.WecangobacktoAmericaandstartagain.Icanbecomeagoldminerandwecanmakeourfortunethatway.P

12、:LeaveLondon?Leavemystepfather?Ohno,Henry,please!H:Ithinkitmightbebetterforus.Wewouldstandonourownfeet.P:(crying)Ishallhavetogohome.Youcantlovemeifyouwanttodothisdreadfulthing.H:(puttinghisarmsroundher)OfcourseIdo.ItisforoursakethatIsuggestthis.Itwillbeanadventure.WewillbeabletotravelwherewelikeandIwillbeabletoshowyousomanylovelyplaces.P:Thatwouldbenice.However,Illwaitheretillyouvemadesomemoremoney.OfcourseIllwaitforyou.H:ThankyouandIllworktwiceashardtomakesurewedohavealotofmoney.Ishallalwaysloveyou.AndIll!