2020版高考英语高职总复习同步练习课件：高职高考英语模拟试卷(六).ppt

1、高职高考英语模拟试卷高职高考英语模拟试卷(六六).补全对话补全对话(5(5小题小题,共共1010分分)阅读下列简短对话阅读下列简短对话,从从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案中选出最佳答案,将对将对话补全。话补全。【例】【例】M:Hows everything going?W:Fine,thanks.How are you doing?M:A.Im 16.B.Yes,it is good.C.See you then.D.Oh,not too bad.【答案】【答案】D()1.M:Im going downtown.W:Come on.A.Ill give you a lift B.You are

2、welcomeC.Dont do that D.Come with me()2.Oh,everybody is here.Yes,were waiting for you.?Back home to get somethingA.Where are you B.Where have you beenC.What is wrong D.What are you doing【答案】【答案】A【解析】【解析】(根据句意根据句意“我要去城中心我要去城中心”,回答回答“来吧来吧,我捎你一程我捎你一程”符合句意。符合句意。)【答案】【答案】B【解析】【解析】(根据句意根据句意“是的是的,我们都在等你我们都

3、在等你”,而后面回答而后面回答“回家回家拿点东西拿点东西”,所以前面询问所以前面询问“你刚才去哪了你刚才去哪了”符合句意。符合句意。)()3.Its a bit hot here.Yes,it is.Would you mind if I open the window?.A.No,please do B.Yes,this is it C.Id love to D.Never mind【答案】【答案】A【解析】【解析】(根据句意根据句意“你介意我开窗吗你介意我开窗吗?”回答回答“不介意不介意,去吧。去吧。”符合语境。符合语境。)()4.M:W:Oh,what a nice house?M:Im

4、 glad you like it.Let me show you around it first.A.Lets drive to my house.B.Here we are.C.Would you like to see my house?D.My house is behind the hill.()5.M:Is my watch still being repaired?W:Im sorry,but I will finish it in a minute.M:Im not in a hurry.A.Do as you like?B.Keep trying.C.Take your ti

5、me.D.Not at all.【答案】【答案】B【解析】【解析】(here we are我们到了。我们到了。)【答案】【答案】C【解析】【解析】(根据句意后面回答根据句意后面回答:“我不着急我不着急”,前面说前面说“慢慢来慢慢来”符合语境。符合语境。).词汇和语法词汇和语法(30(30小题小题,共共4545分分)(A)从从A、B、C、D中选出句中画线的单词或短语的意义。中选出句中画线的单词或短语的意义。【例】【例】We had enough time to do the work.A.很短的很短的 B.一半的一半的 C.很长的很长的 D.足够的足够的【答案】【答案】D()6.Look out

6、!The train is coming.A.向外看向外看 B.粗心粗心 C.小心小心 D.关心关心()7.The nurse is keeping an eye on the old man.A.看见看见 B.照顾照顾 C.治疗治疗 D.监督监督【答案】【答案】C【解析】【解析】(后面句子意思为后面句子意思为“火车来了火车来了”,所以所以look out译为小译为小心。心。)【答案】【答案】B【解析】【解析】(keep an eye on照顾照顾,照看。照看。)()8.The children are watching the animal closely.A.密切地密切地 B.亲密地亲密地

7、 C.关闭地关闭地 D.靠近地靠近地()9.She insisted on being sent where she was most needed.A.要求要求 B.建议建议 C.坚持坚持 D.主张主张()10.She has a strong desire for wealth.A.心愿心愿 B.毅力毅力 C.忍耐忍耐 D.欲望欲望()11.But for their help,we could not have finished our work ahead of time.A.由于由于 B.除了除了 C.要不是要不是 D.因为因为【答案】【答案】A【解析】【解析】(根据句意根据句意“孩

8、子们密切地关注这些动物孩子们密切地关注这些动物”。)【答案】【答案】C【解析】【解析】(insist on坚持。坚持。)【答案】【答案】D【解析】【解析】(desire欲望欲望,渴望。渴望。)【答案】【答案】C【解析】【解析】(but for要不是。要不是。)()12.We shouldnt throw waste paper about.A.到处到处 B.一些地方一些地方C.有时有时D.无论如何无论如何()13.Mary does not like a man of weak character.A.角色角色 B.人物人物 C.特色特色 D.性格性格()14.When I heard the

9、 news,I was excited but a bit nervous.A.紧张的紧张的 B.恐惧的恐惧的 C.激动的激动的 D.震惊的震惊的()15.The doctor gave me some pills.They are working now.A.见效见效 B.工作工作 C.运转运转 D.经营经营【答案】【答案】A【解析】【解析】(根据句意根据句意“我们不应该到处扔废纸我们不应该到处扔废纸”。)【答案】【答案】D【解析】【解析】(根据句意根据句意“玛丽不喜欢性格软弱的人玛丽不喜欢性格软弱的人”。)【答案】【答案】A【解析】【解析】(nervous紧张的。紧张的。)【答案】【答案】

10、A【解析】【解析】(根据句意根据句意“医生给我开了一些药医生给我开了一些药,现在开始见效现在开始见效了了”。)()11.The old woman said to her grandchildren,“I shall stay with each of you in turn.”A.经常经常B.不久不久C.回家时回家时D.轮流地轮流地()12.I cant put up with a lot of noise when Im working.A.发出发出B.忍受忍受C.觉察觉察D.制止制止()13.Ive forgotten his name.Will you remind me of it?

11、A.告诉告诉B.提醒提醒C.发现发现D.通知通知【答案】【答案】D【解析】【解析】(in turn为一个固定的词组为一个固定的词组,是是“轮流地轮流地”的意思。的意思。)【答案】【答案】B【解析】【解析】(put up with为一个固定的词组为一个固定的词组,是是“忍受忍受”的意思。的意思。)【答案】【答案】B【解析】【解析】(remind sb.of sth.为一个固定词组为一个固定词组,是是“提醒提醒”的意的意思。思。)(B)从从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。【例】【例】Itme a long time to finish my homew

12、ork last night.A.take B.took C.has taken D.had taken【答案】【答案】B()16.Thereheavy rain and strong winds late at night.A.has B.will have C.will be D.is going to have【答案】【答案】C【解析】【解析】(此句是此句是there be 句型句型,没有没有there have 句型句型,又因为是又因为是将来时态将来时态,所以选所以选C。)()17.Try it againthe teacher told you.A.as B.while C.like

13、 D.when()18.Would you please tell me the girlname is Linda?A.who B.which C.whose D.whos()19.I have read the bookby Han Han.A.written B.was written C.wrote D.writes【答案】【答案】A【解析】【解析】(as在此处意思为在此处意思为“按照按照”。)【答案】【答案】C【解析】【解析】(whose=the girls,whose在定语从句中做定语在定语从句中做定语,修饰修饰主语主语name。)【答案】【答案】A【解析】【解析】(book在句中

14、是做宾语在句中是做宾语,所以后面应该用非谓语动词所以后面应该用非谓语动词,此处表示被动此处表示被动,所以用过去分词所以用过去分词written。)()20.Both of them agreeit was a good idea.A.whether B.how C.what D.that()21.on line has become popular.A.Getting B.Got C.Get D.Gets()22.Dont give up your dream whatever happens,?A.will you B.shall we C.wont you D.do you【答案】【答案】

15、B【解析】【解析】(此处表示肯定此处表示肯定,没有词义没有词义,不做成分不做成分,因此选因此选that。)【答案】【答案】D【解析】【解析】(动词做主语用动词做主语用to do 形式或者用形式或者用doing形式。形式。)【答案】【答案】B【解析】【解析】(此句型是祈使句型此句型是祈使句型,反问部分用反问部分用“will you”。)()23.joyful he was to meet his brother again!A.How B.What C.What a D.What an()24.Ill never forget the dayswe stayed together.A.which

16、 B.that C.what D.when()25.they are brothers,they dont look like each other at all.A.Because B.Though C.When D.If【答案】【答案】A【解析】【解析】(此句是感叹句型此句是感叹句型,joyful是形容词是形容词,所以用所以用how 引导感叹引导感叹句型。句型。)【答案】【答案】D【解析】【解析】(此句是定语从句此句是定语从句,应该用关系副词引导应该用关系副词引导,表示我们在表示我们在那些日子里那些日子里(during the days)待在一起。待在一起。)【答案】【答案】B【解析】【解

17、析】(此句的意思表示此句的意思表示“尽管尽管”。).完形填空完形填空(15(15小题小题,共共3030分分)阅读下面短文阅读下面短文,并掌握其大意。然后从各题所给的四个选项并掌握其大意。然后从各题所给的四个选项中中,选出一个最佳答案。选出一个最佳答案。Every time I look at the moon,I wish I could26there.Do you wish you could fly to the moon in a spaceship one day?For hundreds of years,men27to travel to the moon.When they lo

18、oked at the moon,they asked many28.Was the moon hot29cold?Were there any plants or other living things there?There were many,many30questions.Some people said there were living plants on the moon.Others said31could live there because there was no air or water on the moon.We know much32the moon now.Sc

19、ientists have studied the moon for many years and have33many facts.Not long ago spaceships with men in them flew to the moon.What do we know about the moon?We find that the moon is much34than the earth.It is about one quarter the size35the earth.It is travelling round the earth all the36.Days and ni

20、ghts on the moon are very long.One day on the moon is as long as two weeks on the earth.One night is also as long as two weeks on the earth.In the day the moon is very37.At night it is very cold.The moon is38hotter and much colder than the earth.There is another39thing.On the moon things are not as4

21、0as they are on the earth.Isnt that interesting?Perhaps one day we can all travel to the moon.It must be great fun.()26.A.goB.come C.play D.take()27.A.shot B.got C.took D.wanted()28.A.things B.people C.questions D.ideas 26.A(后面的后面的“fly”表明该填空处的方向和动作。表明该填空处的方向和动作。)27.D(表示表示“想要想要”。)28.C(做动词做动词ask的宾语的宾语

22、,后面都是问题。后面都是问题。)()29.A.and B.or C.but D.from()30.A.some B.these C.other D.another()31.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.things()32.A.on B.by C.to D.about()33.A.found out B.found C.looked for D.searched for()34.A.bigger B.brighter C.smaller D.heavier29.B(冷还是热冷还是热?or表示选择。表示选择。)30.C(除了提到的两个问题以外除了提到的两个

23、问题以外,还有还有“其他的其他的”问题。问题。)31.B(根据本句意思判断根据本句意思判断,此处应该选择表示此处应该选择表示“否定否定”意义的意义的词。词。)32.D(know much/a little/nothing about是固定短语。是固定短语。)33.A(find out the facts意思为意思为“查明查明,弄清弄清”事实。事实。)34.C(从下面的从下面的“one quarter”,知道月亮是比地球知道月亮是比地球“小小”。)()35.A.of B.from C.about D.on()36.A.months B.time C.day D.night()37.A.cool

24、B.dark C.hot D.clean()38.A.much B.more C.less D.enough()39.A.surprise B.surprising C.happy D.sad()40.A.light B.big C.small D.heavy35.A(根据分数根据分数,倍数的句型倍数的句型:主语甲主语甲+谓语谓语+分数分数/倍数倍数+the size+of+主语乙。主语乙。)36.B(all the time 表示表示“一直一直”。)37.C(本句本句“白天白天”与下句与下句“夜晚夜晚”的的“寒冷寒冷”形成对比。形成对比。)38.A(much/even/far/a littl

25、e/still等程度副词修饰比较级的用等程度副词修饰比较级的用法。法。)39.B(一般来说一般来说,修饰物用修饰物用ing形式形式,修饰人用修饰人用ed形式。形式。)40.D(由于引力的问题由于引力的问题,所以比较在月球和在地球上物体的重所以比较在月球和在地球上物体的重量。量。).阅读理解阅读理解(15(15小题小题,共共3030分分)阅读下列短文阅读下列短文,并做短文后的题目。从四个选项中并做短文后的题目。从四个选项中,选出能回选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(A)A bank was robbed by an armed robber.He

26、walked into the bank,went up to the bank teller,pointed a gun at her and said,“Give me all the money or Ill shoot.”The bank teller was frightened and did as the robber asked.The police later asked the bank teller if she could tell them anything about the robber.“He wore a stocking over his face,”the

27、 bank teller said,“Im afraid I cant tell you what he looked like.”A week later,the bank was robbed again.“Im sure it was the same man,”the bank teller said,“I didnt see his face because he had a stocking over it again,but the voice was the same when he said,Give me all the money or Ill shoot.”A week

28、 later the bank was robbed for the third time.“Was it the same man?”the police asked the bank teller.“Oh,yes,Im sure it was.”The bank teller said,“I didnt see his face because he wore a stocking over it again,but it was the same voice.”“Are you sure you didnt notice anything else about the man?”the

29、police asked,“A little detail.Anything that might help us find him.”The bank teller thought for a moment,then she said,“There is one thing.”“And what is that?”the police said hopefully.“Every time he comes in and robs us,”the teller said,“He is better dressed than before.”()41.What happened in the b

30、ank?A.The bank teller gave all the money to a stranger.B.The bank manager asked the teller to give money to him.C.The bank was robbed not only once.D.The police caught the robber in the bank.()42.Which is wrong?A.The robber was armed.B.The robber wore a stocking over the face.C.The robber was dresse

31、d better and better.D.The robber was a strong man.【答案】【答案】C【解析】【解析】(文中提到银行被抢劫了三次。文中提到银行被抢劫了三次。)【答案】【答案】D【解析】【解析】(D项文中没有提及。项文中没有提及。)()43.Why the teller was sure it was the same person?Because.A.their clothes were the sameB.their voices were the sameC.they all asked for moneyD.they all have stockings

32、over their faces()44.The police dont know anything about.A.the robbers voiceB.the robbers gunC.the robbers wearingD.what the robber said【答案】【答案】B【解析】【解析】(由文中由文中.but the voice was the same.可以知道。可以知道。)【答案】【答案】B【解析】【解析】(全文没有提到枪的事情。全文没有提到枪的事情。)()45.From the tellers description we know that.A.the teller

33、knew the robber B.the robber is a friend of the tellersC.the teller was gave the help to the robber D.the robber spent the money on his clothes【答案】【答案】D【解析】【解析】(由出纳员所说的最后一句话可以判断他把钱花在衣由出纳员所说的最后一句话可以判断他把钱花在衣服上了。服上了。)(B)Contacts between Japan and the rest of the world have grown a great deal in the 20t

34、h century.Differences between Japanese and Western ways of doing business,however,often bewilder the foreign businessmen and make doing business in Japan difficult for foreigners.The American businessman,for example,wants to start talking business immediately.He wants quick decisions.He does not wan

35、t to wait.The Japanese,on the other hand,like to arrive at decisions gradually after giving them a great deal of thought.Another thing foreign businessmen have difficulty in understanding is whether a Japanese means“Yes”or“No”.In English,it is easy to say“No”to something we do not want to do.But in

36、Japan it is very difficult to say“No”.To refuse an invitation or a request with“No”,or a similar phrase,is felt to be impolite.It is thought to be selfish and unfriendly.So,instead of saying“No”directly,the Japanese have developed many ways to avoid saying“No”.These enable them to avoid hurting othe

37、r peoples feeling.However,this often makes communication with the Japanese difficult for foreigners.()46.The underlined word“bewilder”in paragraph 1 probably means.A.annoyB.interestC.puzzle D.surprise【答案】【答案】C()47.From the passage we know that.A.American businessmen do things more slowly than the Ja

38、panese.B.American businessmen like to say“Yes”and“No”a lot.C.Americans usually say what they mean.D.Americans do not express themselves clearly.【答案】【答案】C【解析】【解析】(综合理解题综合理解题,美国人说话直截了当美国人说话直截了当,不会拐弯抹角。不会拐弯抹角。)()48.The passage tells us that.A.Japanese businessmen are good at doing businessB.Foreign bus

39、inessmen should try to understand Japanese cultureC.Foreign businessmen must be politeD.If you want to succeed,you must learn from the Japanese【答案】【答案】B【解析】【解析】(综合推理题综合推理题,文章论述日本人的交际方式文章论述日本人的交际方式,是为了告诉是为了告诉外国商人应该试图去了解日本文化。外国商人应该试图去了解日本文化。)()49.This passage is mainly about.A.polite JapaneseB.impolit

40、e west businessmen C.impolite westernersD.different nations have different cultures()50.Which of the following statements is true?A.The Japanese reach decisions at once.B.Japanese often say“No”to something they do not want to do.C.Japanese consider it friendly to refuse a request.D.Contacts between

41、Japan and the western countries have developed a lot recently.【答案】【答案】D【解析】【解析】(通读全文可知通读全文可知,不同的国家拥有不同的文化。不同的国家拥有不同的文化。)【答案】【答案】D【解析】【解析】(从文中的第一句可以判断。从文中的第一句可以判断。)(C)A century ago,teaching was a very different job from what it is today.Teachers received very little training and very low pay.In the 1

42、880s,almost anyone could become a teacher.The training for new teachers was to attend only a few lectures on education.Sometimes new teachers were also asked to serve as a pupil to a more experienced teacher for a short time.Teachers didnt need a degree,either.In fact,only about 20 percent of the pe

43、ople who were trained to become teachers in 1880s had ever finished high school.You might wonder why people in those days wanted to become teachers.They received low pay and were not given a rise quickly.Teachers pay was the first thing reduced when the school did not have enough money to spend.Wome

44、n teachers were treated especially unfairly.They often received less than half of the pay that men did.Educating students was not the only thing the teachers had to do.They had many other things to do as well.They had to fill oil lamps in classrooms,clean the school,and bring water to class each day

45、.Teachers also had to follow strict rules out of class.In many schools,women teachers were not permitted to get married.Teachers were expected to spend their free time reading the Bible and other“good”books.Teachers were expected to stick closely to all of these rules.If they did,after five years th

46、ey could expect a raise of 0.75 dollar a week.()51.One hundred years ago,teachers.A.didnt teach their students at allB.couldnt teach their students anything usefulC.did not do the same job as what teachers are doing todayD.did not get any training【答案】【答案】C【解析】【解析】(从文中可以看出从文中可以看出,一百多年前的教师和今天的教师截一百多年前

47、的教师和今天的教师截然不同。然不同。)()52.In the 1880s almost anyone could become a teacher because.A.very little money was needed to be trained as teachersB.it was not necessary for him to learn a lotC.he only needed the old teachers experienceD.he did not have to know anything about teaching【答案】【答案】B【解析】【解析】(从从“In

48、the 1880s,almost anyone could become a teacher.The training for new teachers was to attend only a few lectures on education.”可以得出可以得出B选项。选项。)()53.The teachers in the 1880s did not have to.A.try to go to college themselvesB.teach their students how to read and writeC.learn from the old teachersD.read

49、 any books in their spare time()54.Which of the following never happened then?A.Teachers had to keep the classroom clean.B.Headmasters cut the teachers pay.C.Headmasters thought married women were better teachers.D.Good teachers were given a better pay.【答案】【答案】A【解析】【解析】(从从“Teachers didnt need a degr

50、ee.”可以得出可以得出A选选项。项。)【答案】【答案】C【解析】【解析】(文中只提到女教师不允许结婚文中只提到女教师不允许结婚,但是没有说已婚的妇但是没有说已婚的妇女会是更好的老师。女会是更好的老师。)()55.Most probably the writer thinks that.A.in the 1880s nobody wanted to be a teacherB.education was no more important than it is todayC.in the 1880s teachers were badly treatedD.todays teachers sh