初中英语中考常考词组汇总（共530个）.docx

1、中考英语常考词组61.be good at sth.擅长做某事2.be absent from 缺席3.be annoyed at对恼怒4.be in charge of负责5.be available to sb.可被某人利用或得到6.at ones expense由某人支付费用7.be concerned about 对担心8.attributeto把归因于9.be likely to do sth.极有可能做某事10.be sick of厌恶11.consist of由组成12.manage to do 设法做某事 13.it is crucial to do 做某事很关键14.warm

2、 sb.of sth.警示某人15.be vulnerable to 易受的伤害16.free sb.from 使某人从中解放出来 17.with respect to在方面18.be inclined to倾向于19.have claim on对拥有所有权20.in total 总数21.justify doing证明合理22.be used to 被用来 23.adapt to 适应24.contribute to贡献25.have access to 可以利用26.be less inclined to不太愿意27.be blamed for sth应对某事负责任28.apply for

3、 申请29.be harmful to 对.有害30.be similar to与相似31.depend on 依靠32.be subjected to 经受33.sell out 卖光，卖完34.give priority to优先35.be decorated with 用修饰36.fall down摔倒，跌倒37.pick up 取，拿某物38.get married with sb.和某人结婚39.find out 找出来40.beyond ones expectation超出某人的预期41.be honor of 做感到荣幸42.carry out 执行，实行借43.fill up

4、填补，装满44.now and then偶尔，有时45.for a long time 一段时间46.fall asleep入睡，睡着47.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事48.regardas把看作49.pay attention to 注意，重视50.play a(an)role in 扮演角色51.be aware of 意识到52.be assigned to被分配给；归属于53.adjust to 调节，调整以适应54.be essential to对必不可少55.be likely to 倾向于，很有可能56.seize an opportunity抓住机会57.adap

5、t to 适应58.run out用完，耗尽59.make for 有助于.60.have difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难61.tidy up 收拾，整理62.as soon as possible尽快63.hold a party举办晚会64.go through 经历65.ask sb.to do 要求某人做某事66.allow sb.to do允许某人做某事67.get along with 和某人相处68.in advance 提前69.pocket money零花钱70.go down 下降71.save up 储蓄，贮存72.go up 上升73.pa

6、y for赔偿，为付钱74.at the right time 在适当的时间75.stick to 坚持，粘住76.part-time job 兼职77.go back to 回去，返回，追溯到78.baby-sitter保姆79.cope with 应对80.as well as 也，和一样81.focus on 集中于82.rely on 依靠83.from time to time不时地，时常84.make use of 利用，使用85.due to归因于，由于86.be full of 充满，装满87.be indifferent to对冷漠，漠不关心88.in face of 面对.

7、89.take action 采取行动90.see a doctor就诊，看医生91.agree with 同意92.had better do 最好做某事93.build up 增加，加强94.fix up 修理，解决95.at ease安逸，自由自在96.continue to do继续做某事97.be tired of 厌烦98.get rid of 摆脱，去除99.be covered with 被.盖满，充满着100.be busy doing sth.忙于做某事101.in the middle of在中间，正在做某事102.accompany sb.陪伴某人103.hand in

8、 提交，呈送104.think of 记起，想起105.have to do不得不做某事106.a waste of time 浪费时间107.chat with sb.和某人聊天108.at least 至少pare with 与相比较110.vary from 不同于111.look after 照顾112.inherit from从继承:从得到113.be mean with sth.在某方面吝啬114.a big fortune一大笔线115.carry on 继续，参与116.fail to do sth未能做事117.take care of 照题118.encourage sb.

9、to do鼓励某人做某事119.the same as 和.一样120.wear out 耗尽，磨损121.be ready to do 准备好做某事122.be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事123.be equal to 相等，合适124.be familiar with 和.熟悉125.believe in 相信126.take charge 负责，主持127.at hand 在手边，即将到来128.resort to依靠，求助于129.concentrate on集中经历于；全神贯注于130.face with 面对，面临131.start a business of

10、 ones own某人自主创业132.be too particular about 对很挑剔133.keep ones promise遵守承诺134.spend ones time doing 某人花费时间在某事上135.inform sb.of sth遇知某人某事136.be responsible for对某事承担责任137.have a good appetite 胃口好138.instead of代替；而不是139.be trained as被训练成140.be stuck in a traffic jam 遭遇堵车141.be qualified for 可以胜任142.put o

11、ff推迟143.be out of stock 脱销了144.be arrested for doing sth.因为犯罪而被逮捕145.take revenge on向某人复仇146.be divided into 被分成147.play an active role in 在方面起到积极作用148.devote oneself to something/doing sth致力于;投身于149.aim at准:目的在于150.in addition 此外151.by contrast 与相反的是152.general public 公众153.free market 自由市场154.mili

12、tary spending军费开支155.be crazy about sth.对某事痴迷156.view as把看作157.not simply but also.不仅而且.158.step away from离开159.be split on 意见有分歧160.hold sway over 对有影响力，控制161.be able to do sth.有能力做某事162.make a living by 通过.谋生163.be prepared for 为做准备164.be passionate about 对充满热情165.have no choice but to do没有其他选择而不得

13、不做某事166.prevent sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事167.be saddled with 背负168.student loan 助学贷款169.credit history信用记录170.safe bet 稳赢171.knock back 喝下172.to a large extent 在很大程度上173.hold true对适用174.in the right way适当的，有效的175.take picture 拍摄照片176.be fond of爱好，喜爱177.prepare for 准备178.make an appointment约会，预约179.f

14、ill in 填充，填写180.on the phone 通电话181.take on 承担 depend on 依靠182.a majority of大多数的，大部分的183.all of a sudden 突然184.mix.with 和混合185.blame for 责备186.based on 根据，依据187.be able to do有能力做某事188.lead to 导致189.give up放弃190.get out of 避免，摆脱191.go bankrupt 破产pete with 与.竞争193.tend to有倾向，趋向194.have faith in 对的信任，有

15、信心195.put up 举起196.in a hurry 匆忙，立刻197.there is no need for 不需要198.have in common有共同之处199.be fed up with 感到厌烦200.be eager to渴望要做盼望201.set up 建立202.be obliged to不得不，被迫做203.evolve into 发展成，进化成204.realize ones dream 实现某人的梦想205.tide over克服，度过206.be reluctant to 不情愿207.cut down 每减，砍倒 208.aim to目标在于.209.i

16、n harmony with 与.协调，与一致210.charge for索价，要价211.in the long run 长远 212.contribute to 有助于213.be influenced by 受.的影响214.tear apart 使分裂，把弄乱215.give a talk 作报告，做演讲216.attend the presentation 出席见面会217.because of 由于218.make a plan制定计划219.take over接管，接收220.move into移入，迁入221.at least 至少222.belong to 属于223.as

17、if 好像224.take out 取出，拿出225.call for 需要226.by nature 天生的227.be beneficial to对.有益228.have an effect on对有影响229.a ray of hope 一线希望230.take advantage of 利用.的优势231.in time 及时232.be about to即将，正打算233.tie up 绑好，包扎234.take place发生，举行235.make use of利用，使用236.be supposed to 应该237.participate in 参加238.turn to转向，

18、变成239.take responsibility承担责任240.in front of 在，前面241.figure out 解决，算出242.in a group 成群结对地243.think highly of高度评价244.look down upon 看不起245.put on 穿上，上演246.care about 担心，关心247.in general总之，一般而言248.year after year 年复一年的249.for the sake of 为了.250.involve in参与，涉及251.drop out of school 退学252.give rise to

19、发生，引起253.have impact on 有.影响254.try to do sth.尝试做某事255.be fussy about 挑别的256.in the canteen在食堂257.leave an impression 留下印象258.be made from由.制造259.look for 导找260.a good bargain 便直货261.on the menu在菜单上262.in debt 负债263.give way to 给让路264.account for 占的比例265.lack of 没有，缺乏266.create job opportunity创造工作机会

20、267.break down 分解，瓦解268.be engaged in doing sth.忙于做某事269.bring about引起，导致270.pull together把 拉在一起:齐心协力271.conform to符合，遭照272.be upset by因而生气273.remove from 除掉，移除274.be dissatisfied with对不满意275.be looking forward to 期望做某事276.be worried about 担心;忧虑277.traffic jam 交通堵塞 278.move out of搬出279.it takes time

21、 to do sth.花费时间做某事280.learn to do sth 学做某事281.go camping 去野营 prefer to 更加喜欢282.stay up late 熬夜，睡得很晚283.calm down平静下来，镇定下来284.force sb.to do sth.强迫某人做某事285.be tailored to 定制286.split up 分开287.a great deal of 大量，许多288.in different ways以不同的方式，不同的方法289.avoid doing sth.避免做出290.make an effort to do sth.努力

22、做某事291.be careless about不介意292.be ashamed of 为感到羞耻 293.be irritated at 因.而生气294.make preparations for 为.做准备295.make a fuss 大惊小怪，小题大做 296.be popular with 受的欢297.by the sea 在海边e up 想出，提出299.in vain 徒劳，无效300.point of view 观点，立场301.by oneself单独的，独自的302.be neglected by 被忽视303.follow the trend 跟随时尚304.use

23、 up 用完;耗尽305.attract the attention 吸引注意力306.be surrounded by被包围307.fall out 争吵，不和308.global warming 全球变暖309.in terms of 就.而言310.be pleased to 乐意做某事311.used to be 过去曾经是312.bachelors degree学士学位313.be involved in 被卷入中;涉及到.314.be trapped in 被困在315.fail to 未能316.be guilty of 犯有罪317.out of ones mind疯了;发疯;

24、精神不正常;失去理智318.be unworthy of不值得319.be suitable for 适合于.的320.soak up 汲取(知识等)321.be responsible for对.负责322.strive to 努力做某事323.at the rear of在的后面324.be named after 以名字命名325.have difficulty doing 做某事有困难326.more or less 或多或少327.draw a conclusion from 从.得出结论 328.be noted for 以.而闻名329.up-to-date 最新的330.ref

25、rain from 克制:抑制:忍住331.afford to有条件做;能承担332.havein common有共同之处333.wind its way to蜿蜒而行334.speed up 加速;使加速335.by any means 无论如何336.be strict with 对要求严格337.pull through 渡过难关338.place emphasis on 重视;强调339.give top priority to优先考虑340.be addicted to沉溺于341.have no sense of 不知道342.run away from从.逃出343.bring.

26、to an end 使结束344.be bound to 必然345.bring about引起346.break down 分解347.talk someone out of说服某人不做某事348.keep ones distance from与.保持一定距离349.burn down烧毁350.blow up 爆炸351.close down(工厂、企业等)停业;关闭352.a scarcity of缺乏，缺少353.be bored with 对感到厌烦354.blame for责备，责怪355.hold back抑制;控制356.to what extent在何种程度上357.in a

27、ccordance with 依照;与.一致358.be bent on专心致力于359.accommodate with向供应;提供360.tum out to be结果是;原来是361.take part in参加，参与362.pick up开走;取(车)363.try out 试验364.tidy up 收拾，整理365.find out弄清366.provide easy access to提供通往的便捷途径367.opposite to 与.相反368.to the minimum至最低限度369.on the site 现场370.a couple of几个371.lie in 在

28、于372.deal with处理373.tend to倾向于374.bring in 请来，带来375.set up 建立376.be confined to 仅限于pete with 与一较高下378.add to增加379.specialize in 专门研究.380.attach importance to 予以重视381.be tolerant of对宽容，能够容忍382.civil servant公务员383.get a degree(in administration)取得(管理学的)学位384.participate in 参与385.be impressed with 对.印象

29、深刻386.square with 与.协调或一致387.go wrong with 出毛病388.third-party insurance第三方责任保险389.value-added tax增值税390.make a hasty decision做出草率的决定391.take advantage of 利用392.on bad terms with与关系不好393.admit to 承认394.break with 和决裂，和.断绝关系395.focus on 关注于396.be capable of 能够397.interpersonal relationship人际关系398.broa

30、den the scope(of knowledge)扩展(知识的)范围399.liberate sb.from the burden让某人从负担中解400.be essential to对.是必不可少的401.warn against警告不要(做.)402. push.into使陷入403.be faced with面对404.meet the needs of满足的需求405.make a fuss about 小题大做406.share ones viewpoint 同意某人的观点407.leave sb.alone让一个人呆着，不打扰某人408.give up放弃409.reflect

31、 on 反思，回顾410.write down记下来，写下来411.arouse the interest激起兴趣412.serve as充当;起作用413.be suitable for 适合于.414.build up 建立415.up-to-date information最新信息416.find an ideal solution to 找到对理想的解决办法417.join hands with与.携手联合418.result in 导致，结果是419.on ones own靠自己420.appeal for要求;呼吁421.sooner or later迟早，早晚422.be opp

32、osed to反对,与相对423.be sympathetic with对.同情424.might as well倒不如不妨;还是.的好425.get rid of摆脱426.find fault with挑剔;批评;抱怨427.in consultation with 经与.磋商428.bring into full play尽情发挥429.leave an impression on留下一个印象430.make a bargain with 和.做交易431.brush upon温习;重温，复习，重新练习432.apply for 申请433.be aware of知道;意识到;察觉到;认

33、识到434.file against对提出诉讼435.pass away 去世436.lack in 缺少于437.have an impact on对.有影响438.go into shock 休克439.lend out 借出440.be capable of能够441.inform of通知;报告442.evolve from由进化443.by the time等到;到.的时候444.attract ones attention to引起注意445.do a disservice 帮倒忙446.get through 接通电话447.be flooded with 挤满，充满448.st

34、ay away from离.远点;避开449.side effect 副作用450.stay alert to 对.警觉451.guard against防止;提防452.adverse effect不利影响;副作用453.get used to 习惯于.454.refrain from克制;抑制;忍住455.holdup 阻挡;拦截456.from bad to worse每况愈下;越来越精457.count in把.计算在内458.tend to趋向;易于;有.的倾向459.from cover to cover从头至尾460.touch on提及;谈及461.count on指望462.

35、health hazard 健康危害463.be subject to 受.支配，受限于.464.pay attention to注意，重视465.be contrary to违背，与.相反466.artificial intelligence人工智能467.be applied in 应用于468.become/be concerned about 关心，担忧469.hinge on完全取决于470.manage with 用.设法应付471.deliver to送交,交付472.in broad daylight光天化日之下，公开地473.in terms of 就.而言474.appea

36、l to对.有吸引力475.sort out分类，整理476.figure out 想出477.devote.to把用于478.major in 主修479.secondary education中等教育480.executive board执行委员会，董事会481.happen to 刚好482.confine sb to把某人限定在范围内483.take up 占用484.botanical garden植物园485.be accustomed to习惯于486.be accused of因被起诉/指责487.be less likely to不太可能488.resort to 依靠，诉诸

37、489.be obliged to 应该490.be based on基于491.put up with 忍受，容忍492.specialize in专门研究493.in time 及时地494.make peace讲和，言归于好495.out of control失控 call for 要求，提倡496.take it for granted认为其理所当然497. be crazy about着迷于，热衷于498.be alien to与.相异，与.格格不入499.broaden ones horizons开阔某人的视野500.a sheer waste of time纯粹浪费时间501.s

38、lip into陷入，堕入502.have expertise in有的专业知识503.convertinto把转化成.504.regard as 把.看作505.put effort into把精力花费在.506.make use of 利用507.sign up 报名参加508.be qualified to能胜任509.buy out 出钱使放弃地位510.in desperate need of 迫切需要511.be mean to对刻薄512.derive from 得自513.teach sb.a lesson教训某人一顿514.pullout of让.从中退出515.embark

39、 on从事，开始(做某事)516.turn away from避开，脱离517.brush aside对.置之不理518.dry out完全变干，干透519.in case免得，以防520.be admitted to加入获准做某事521.lay the foundation of打下的基础;奠定了的基础522.be concerned about 关心，担忧，挂念523.rely on 依靠，依赖524.take away带走，拿走525.be suspected of被怀疑(做.)526.on behalf of作为的代表;为了的利益527.be irritated with 被激怒528.thrive on因繁荣发展529.place a strain on使.(极度)紧张，造成压力530.pose a threat to 对造成威胁