2019年北京市高考压轴卷英语(含解析).doc
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- 2019 北京市 高考 压轴 英语 解析
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1、 2019 北京市高考压轴卷北京市高考压轴卷 英语英语 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干 净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分) 第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例:Its so nice to he
2、ar from her again. _, we last met more than thirty years ago. A. Whats more B. Thats to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 答案是 D 1The researches of this kind in both the U.K. and the continental Europe well before the First World War. Ahave conducted Bhave been conducted Chad conducted Dhad
3、been conducted 2 the famous actress offers to her fans is honesty and happiness. AWhich BWhat CThat DWhom 3Trump in the library every night over the last three months. Aworks Bworked Chave been working Dhad been working 4I dont really like Tom. Why did you invite him? Dont worry. He come. He said he
4、 wasnt certain what his plans were. Amust not Bneed not Cwould not Dmight not 5Its important for the figures regularly. Ato be updated Bto have been updated Cto update Dto have updated 6. The old bank, _ appearance is not a pretty sight, is extremely magnificent inside. A. whose B. where C. when D.
5、why 7. The famous athlete tried again and again after each failure. Thats _ he succeeded in the end. A. what B. when C. whether D. why 8. Usually Beijing Roast Duck _ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce. A. was served B. will serve C. is served D. serve 9. _ gas price is goi
6、ng up, people are looking for less expensive ways to get around. A. Now that B. Even if C. Although D. Unless 10. Passengers _ talk to the driver while the bus is moving, because it will take his focus off the road. A. would not B. must not C. may not D. need not 11. When we saw the road with snow,
7、we decided to spend the holiday at home. A. block B. to block C. blocking D. blocked 12. I took my driving license with me on holiday, _ I wanted to hire a car. A. in case B. even if C. ever since D. if only 13. - So what is the procedure? - All the applicants before a final decision is made by the
8、authority. A. interview B. are interviewing C. are interviewed D. are being interviewed 14. Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary. A. why B. where C. that D. what 15. If we a table earlier, we couldnt be standing here in a queue. A. have booked B. booked C.
9、 book D. had booked 第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 30 分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。 The Brave Action 13-year-old Madison was studying at home when her mother burst inShe said a boy had fallen into a septic tank(化粪池)and made an urgent 16 for Madisons help They ran to a neigh
10、bors yard, where the 17 adults surrounded the septic tank opening 18 wider than a basketballThe boy,aged only 2,had slipped in and was 19 Madison quickly 20 the situationShe was the only one who could 21 through the small openingWithout 22 ,she got close to the opening and said,“ 23 me in” Some peop
11、le held her waist and 24 She wiggled(扭动)arms and shoulders until she 25 the openingInside,the tank was dark and the air smellyWhen she stuck her arms into the dirty water,she jammed her left wrist against a hidden stick, 26 it severely 27 tend to her injury,Madison scanned the surface of the dirty w
12、ater,hoping to 28 the underwater boy Suddenly she saw his little toes stick out When spotting the vague 29 of his foot again, Madison shot out her 30 hand,grasped the foot tightly and shouted, “Pull me up!” As they nearly reached the surface,the boys other foot got stuckShe wiggled his foot until it
13、 was 31 Eventually they were lifted out 32 ,the kid wasnt out of troubleHaving suffered from lack of 33 that long,he wasnt breathing He was then given hard hits on the back until he coughed up water At the sight of this, Madison sighed with 34 Madison received months of treatment for her wrist,which
14、 made her 35 actions more impressive 16Aappointment Battempt Cchoice Drequest 17Aanxious Bcurious Cannoyed Dmerciful 18Apartly Bpreviously Cslightly Ddramatically 19Afloating Bweeping Ctrembling Ddrowning 20Acontrolled Bexamined Ctook part in Dgave up 21Alook Bjump Cfill Dfit 22Atime Bpermission Che
15、sitation Djudgment 23AThrow BLower CForce DPush 24Alegs Barms Chead Dhands 25Aadjusted to Bgot through Ctore down Dheld on to 26Atouching Btrapping Cinjuring Dstriking 27AIn an effort to BRather than CLikely to DReady to 28Afeel Bsmell Cfollow Dattract 29Askin Bgesture Cpicture Doutline 30Aleft Bsin
16、gle Cgood Dclumsy 31Afrozen Bfree Cflexible Dbare 32AHowever BInstead CTherefore DPersonally 33Aprotection Boxygen Cgravity Denergy 34Aflight Bcold Crelief Drespect 35Aunselfish Bthoughtless Cunconscious Drandom 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题:每小题 2 分,共 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡
17、上将该项涂黑。 A Recently the sewer line(污水管道)under our house didnt workMy first response was to call a repairmanI made the call,expecting the man at the other end of the line to complain about such an awful jobInstead,he simply asked,“The address?” An hour later Steve arrived in his truckHe looked exactly
18、 as I had imagined he might:broad and bearlike,in well worn clothing“Can you fix it?” I asked with a mixture of doubt and hopeSteve looked at me as if responding to my lack of faithWith a cheerful shrug that suggested my crisis was all in a days work for him,he said,“Sure” After a short while,Steve
19、told me that he had to get a tool and tear up the street to the main sewer lineHe would first have to get permission from the town. I registered appropriate panic“How long will all this take?” Again,a shrug. “I should have it done by evening” I did not want to watch the digging of my property unfold
20、 and went into town to visit some friendsI felt somewhat guilty upon driving off in my clean vehicle,leaving Steve to such a disagreeable taskFinally, when I went home,a sweeter sight I never saw:a period of newly paved street and all was tidy and relatively dry I need to say,in my own defense,that
21、I am not a weak father of two children. Ive traveled all over the world,served in the United States Navy and earned a PhDBut the broken sewer line was my limitThen I thought about Steve. Big,rough,and how people might judge him,if not for his appearance then for his workAnd I was taken by the very i
22、dea that,no matter what crisis occurs,there is somebody somewhere, who has the appropriate tools and settles it 36What do we know about Steve? AHe wears neat and new clothes BHe is quite confident of his skills CHe always complains about his job DHe hesitates to accept the repair work 37What did Ste
23、ve think of the authors crisis? AIts a great challenge BIts beyond his ability CIts a part of his routine DIts none of his business 38Why did the author leave home during the repairs? AHe liked to take his time riding outside BHe drove to turn to his friends for help CHe was afraid of being looked d
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