Unit 2 Travelling around Reading and Thinking Language points （ppt课件） (2)-2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、 Unit two Travelling aroundReading and ThinkingLanguage points课前准备：课本，学案。积累本，双色笔Travel means a lot!Travel,in the younger sort,is a part of education;in the elder,a part of experience.-Francis Bacon2022-11-151Welcome Unit 信息来源 _ 平原 _ 现在著名景点 _ 在15世纪_控制_因为这个原因_官方语言_浏览课文_任何其他信息 _一个短途航班_把带入 _花费时间做某事_你的住处

2、 _位于森林中间_探索雨林 _在去的路上 _到达目的地 _对感到惊讶 _除之外_由组成 _入住当地酒店 _参观博物院_欣赏建筑_ 品尝当地美食_在当地市场购物_ 在岛上_由.制成_与我联系_把与连接起来_首都城市_包价旅游 _ sources of informationflat land the now-famous site Machu Picchu in the 1400stake control of for the reason official languagelook through the text any other informationa short flight tak

3、etospend time(in/on)doingyour accommodationin the middle of the forest explore the rainforeston the way to.reach ones destinationbe amazed byother thanbe made up of stay in a local hotelvisit the museumsadmire the architectureenjoy the local foodgo shopping at the local markets on an island be made

4、ofcontact me at.connect A to Bthe capital city package tour1.narrow nr教材 P2 PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America wit three main areas:narrow,dry,flat land running along the coast,the Andes Mountains,and the Amazon rainforest.(1)adj.狭窄的，窄小的；狭隘的，目光短浅的 The bridge is too narrow for th

5、e cars to pass.She has a very narrow view of the world.(2)adj.（常用于名词前）勉强的，刚刚好的He had a narrow escape when his car skidded on the ice.(3)vi.&vt.变窄；缩小We should narrow down the difference between town and countryside.a narrow escape/victory/majority死里逃生/险胜/微弱多数narrow sth.down（to）把某物缩小（到）归纳拓展(1)narrowne

6、ss n.狭窄；狭隘(2)narrowly adv.勉强地，以毫厘之差；狭隘地(3)narrow-minded adj.气量小的；小心眼的；狭隘的练习 The _(narrow)of the street caused of many traffic problems.2.powerful pafl adj.有权势的，有影响力的；强有力的；效力大的；强壮的教材 P26 In the 1400s and 1500s,Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire.在15至16世纪，秘鲁曾是强大的古印加帝国中心。归纳拓展(1)powe

7、r n.控制力；统治；能力；权力；能量；电力供应(2)powerless adj.无影响力的；无权的；无能为力的练习Pluto(冥王星),the former member of the solar system,is too far away to be seen without the aid of a _(power)telescope.narrowness powerful 3.take control of 控制；接管教材 P26 Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1812.在16世纪西班牙征

8、服了秘鲁，并统治到1621年。(1)He failed in his attempt to take control of the company.(2)By setting goals you are taking control of your life.归纳拓展Dont worry-everything is under control!别担心，一切都控制住了！练习:学生应该被鼓励自己负责自己的学习，而不只是依赖他们的老师。Students should be encouraged to _ their own learning,rather than just depending on

9、 their teachers.be under control被控制住；处于控制之下take control of 4.official fl教材 P26 It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.正是因为这个原因，西班牙语成了秘鲁主要的官方语言。(1)adj.官方的；正式的；公务的The countrys official language is Spanish.这个国家的官方语言是西班牙语。(2)n.官员；要员；高级职员 a bank/company/court/government

10、official 银行/公司/法院/政府要员归纳拓展(1)officer n.军官；（政府或大机构的）官员，高级职员；警察(2)officially adv.官方地；正式地练习He _（进行了一次公务访问）to London last month.made/paid an official visit 5.recognize/recognise reknaz教材 P26 Recognise text type 辨认课本类型(1)vt.辨别出；认出I recognized her by/from her red dress.我从她穿的红色连衣裙认出来她。(2)vt.承认；意识到；（正式）认可；公

11、认 Referred to as the King of Pop,Michael Jackson is recognised as the most excellent entertainer of all time,as well as one of the most influential people.We must also recognise that most Asian countries are still developing countries with a relatively low overall development level.It is recognised

12、that he is a great leader.recognise sb./sth.by/from通过/从认出某人/某物recognise to be/as.承认认为.是.be recognised as被认为是.；被公认为.recognise that/wh-从句承认/意识到It is recognised that人们公认/意识到.归纳拓展 recognisable adj.容易认出的，易于识别的 recognition n.认识；承认；认可练习William Shakespeare _（被公认是）one of the greatest dramatists in the world.

13、6.look through教材P26 Before you read,look through the text quickly foe titles (1)快速查看，浏览The students looked through their notes before the exam.(2)透过看I looked through the window but saw nothing in the room.(3)识破，看穿 We have looked through his tricks.练习:Would you please look _the paper for me and see i

14、f there are any obvious mistakes?is recognized as/to bethrough7.accommodation kmden n.住所；停留处；膳宿教材P26 Form there,youll spend one day travelling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest.归纳拓展accommodate vt.为.提供住宿（或膳宿、座位等）；容纳 vi.顺应，适应（新情况）练习:After the earthquake,the first thing the loca

15、l government did was to provide _(accommodate)for the homeless families.accommodations8.unique junik adj.唯一的；独特的；特有的教材 P26 You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest.在接下来的三天里，您可以在当地导游的陪同下，深入雨林进行探索，欣赏雨林特有的动植物。

16、This interesting and charming creature is unique to China.归纳拓展 uniquely adv.唯一地；独特地练习 作为一名作家，他有自己独特的风格。As a writer,he has his _.unique stylebe unique to是特有的9.other than 除以外教材P26 Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of th

17、e stones.印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸，仅仅凭着石头间的完美契合，即可稳固墙体。用法详解other than 有两种意思：一是表示否定意义，即“不同于(=different from);非(=not)”;二是表示排除意义，即“除以外”，相当于except。I have never known him to behave other than selfishly.I dont know any French people other than you.比较 rather than 意为“而不是”，有时可用介词短语instead of 代替。He was engaged in wr

18、iting a letter rather than(=instead of)reading the newspaper.练习:(1)除了日本之外，他访问了所有的亚洲国家。He has visited every country in Asia _.(2)我没有别的办法，只好等待。I have nothing to do_.other than Japanother than wait10.admire dma(r)vt.钦佩；赞赏教材P27 Stay in a local hotel,visits the museums,admire the architecture,enjoy the e

19、xcellent local food,and go shopping at the local markets.（来这里入住）当地的酒店，参观博物馆，欣赏建筑，品尝当地的特色美食，还可以去当地的集市购物。vt.钦佩，赞赏，仰慕；欣赏The school is widely admired for its excellent teaching.归纳拓展(1)admirer n.钦佩者，赞赏者；追求者，爱慕者(2)admirable adj.可钦佩的；值得赞赏的；令人羡慕的(3)admiration n.U 钦佩；赞赏练习 His devotion to the work earned him

20、respect and _(admire).admirationadmire sb./sth.for sth.因某事钦佩/赞赏某人/某物admire sb.for doing sth.赞赏某人做某事11.package pkdn.包裹；包装盒 vt.将包装好教材 P27 For more brochures about other package tours around Peru,contact us at tourinfotravelperu.org.(1)vt.将.包装好 We package our products in recyclable materials.The orders

21、 were already packaged up,ready to be sent.(2)package tour 包价旅游package sth.将某物包装好package sth.up包装某物12.contact kntkt vt.联络；联系 n.联系，接触教材 P27 For more brochures about other package tours around Peru,contact us at tourinfotravelperu.org.想获得更多有关秘鲁周边其他包价旅游的宣传手册，敬请通过tourinfotravelperu.org.联系我们。(1)vt.联系，联络(

22、2)n.U 联系，联络；接触 The Internet helps me to keep in contact with my friends.The pilot lost contact with the control tower.I finally got into/made contact with her in Paris.练习 Keep eye _ in conversation to build trust.在谈话中保持目光接触以建立信任。contactkeep in contact with与.保持联系lose contact with与.失去联系get into/make c

23、ontact with与.取得联系13.make up 构成，形成教材 P27 These Inca roads were made up of two north-south highways and many small roads crossing the mountains east to west.这些印加道路由两条纵贯南北的高速公路以及许多横贯东西的穿山小路组成。(1)形成，构成，组成Girls make up 56 of the student numbers.女生占学生人数的56。(2)编造（故事、谎言等）He made up an excuse about his daugh

24、ter being sick.(3)化妆，上妆They made him up as an old man for the last act of the play.|stand in for|stand-in(4)补上（失去的东西）；补偿，弥补（后接介词for）After all the delays,we were anxious to make up for lost time辨析 make up 与 be made up of(1)make up 意为“形成，构成”，用部分做主语，表示“部分构成整体”。One girl and two boys make up the band.一个女

25、孩和两个男孩组成这支乐队。(2)be made up of 意为“由组成”，常用整体做主语，表示“整体由部分组成”，引申为“包含”，可与consist of 互换。The band is made up of one girl and two boys.练习:I think it is very unkind of you to _（编造谎言）about him.make up/fabricate stories 14.transport trnspt (1)n.U 交通运输系统；交通车辆；运输工具；运送；运输（在美式英语中，常用transportation）教材 P27 Transport

26、交通工具People need to get out of their cars and use other means of transport.人们需要从他们的私家车里出来，使用其他交通工具。(2)vt.运送；运输Fourteen wolves were caught in Canada and transported to the park.练习:A lot of food,clothes and other things_(transport)to the areas hit by the storm at present.are being transported transport(from)to把（从）运到15.hike hak教材 P27 hiking 远足(1)n.远足；徒步旅行They went on a ten-mile hike through the forest(2)vi.徒步旅行 vt.去远足 At first all of us city boys hiked on sore feet.归纳拓展(1)hiker n.远足者；徒步旅行者(2)hiking n.远足；徒步旅行 go hiking 远足；徒步旅行