Unit 2 Travelling around Discovering Useful Structures （ppt课件）-2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、Unit 2 Travelling AroundUnit 2 Travelling AroundDiscovering Useful Structures：Look at the sentences.What do you think the present Look at the sentences.What do you think the present continuous tense expresses?continuous tense expresses?I I am travelling am travelling around Europe with my aunt and u

2、ncle.around Europe with my aunt and uncle.We We are renting are renting a car and driving.a car and driving.My parents My parents are taking are taking me to Hong Kong during the Spring me to Hong Kong during the Spring Festival.Festival.The present continuous tense used to express the future meanin

3、g烟花三月下扬州。烟花三月下扬州。He is visiting Yangzhou in March,a time when flowers He is visiting Yangzhou in March,a time when flowers are blooming.are blooming.千里江陵一日千里江陵一日还。还。I am returning to Jiangling within a day,I am returning to Jiangling within a day,which is one thousand miles away.which is one thousan

4、d miles away.1.Read the conversation and underline verbs in the present continuous tense.Discuss with a partner when and how these verbs are used.Amy:Hello,Jeremy!What are you doing this weekend?Jeremy:Hi,Amy.Some friends and I are going to that new water park on Saturday.Do you want to join us?Amy:

5、sure,Id love to.What time and where?Jeremy:Were meeting at 10:00am at the bus stop near our school.Amy:How about lunch?Are you eating there at the water park?Jeremy:Well,I am bringing my own lunch.I think some of the others are eating at the park,but the food there is really expensive.TASK 1TASK 1:(

6、p28):(p28)These verbs are used to talk about arrangements for events at a later time than now.Summary:Summary:现在进行时态可用来表示一个在最近按计划或打算要进行现在进行时态可用来表示一个在最近按计划或打算要进行的动作；表示将来意义的现在进行时态由句中表示将来时间的词语或上的动作；表示将来意义的现在进行时态由句中表示将来时间的词语或上下文表明下文表明。一、现在进行时表示将来1现在进行时可表示按计划或安排即将发生的动作，常有“意图；安排；打算”的含义。这种用法比较生动，给人一种期待，此时所

7、使用的动词多是位移动词位移动词，如come，go，start，arrive，leave，stay，return,set off等。Were starting for Shanghai this afternoon.Our flight is taking off and lets hurry up;or we will miss it.The plane is arriving in 10 minutes.Tense:expressing future time2现在进行时表示将来也可使用某些非位移动词，如fly,walk,ride,drive,take,spend,buy,marry,see

8、,work,meet,have,play,finish,publish等。The scientist is flying to Tibet next Friday.Lily is walking to school tomorrow.The young man is meeting his girlfriend this afternoon.They are spending their next summer holiday in Guilin.Mo Yan is publishing a new book.Tense:expressing future timeTranslation 山雨

9、欲来风满楼山雨欲来风满楼The mountain rain is coming,and the wind is sweeping The mountain rain is coming,and the wind is sweeping through the towerthrough the tower.待到待到山花烂漫时，她在丛中笑山花烂漫时，她在丛中笑。When the mountain flowers are starting to bloom,she will When the mountain flowers are starting to bloom,she will smile

10、among them.smile among them.花花非花，雾非雾，非花，雾非雾，夜半来，天明去夜半来，天明去。Its Its coming at midnight and leaving at dawncoming at midnight and leaving at dawn.Task 2 Rewrite the sentences Read the sentences and tick those that express future plans.Rewrite them in the present continuous tense.1._Ive just booked my

11、air ticket!I will visit my grandparents in December.2._ Gary might visit China next year,but he is still not sure.3._ Kate has been invited to a meeting in Iceland.She will apply for a Visa soon.4._Could you help me with this box,please.Im afraid Im going to drop it.5._A:Hey,are you free for dinner

12、tonight.B:Im sorry,no.Ill have dinner with my cousins tonight.Keys:1.I am visiting my grandparents in December.3.She is applying for a visit.5.I am having dinner with my cousins tonight.Task 3 Discuss weekend plans with a partner,based on the weather report below.(P28)Examples:A:What are you doing o

13、n Sunday morning?B:Well,it is going to be sunny in the morning and not very windy,so I am having a picnic with my friends.1.Now she 1.Now she is planning is planning our schedule for the trip.our schedule for the trip.2.I kept asking her,“When 2.I kept asking her,“When are we leaving are we leaving

14、and when and when areare we coming we coming back?”back?”3.“You 3.“You areare always always talkingtalking in class.”the teacher in class.”the teacher said to Mary.said to Mary.4.4.That author That author is is writing writing a new novel these days.a new novel these days.Look at the following sente

15、nces:How are they different?1.We are having an English class now.2.Mr.Xu is attending a meeting at this moment.一、一、表示现在时刻表示现在时刻正在进行的动作正在进行的动作。常与。常与now,at now,at this moment this moment 等连用。等连用。一、一、am/is/are+doing am/is/are+doing 的的用法用法二、表示二、表示现阶段（或现在某一时间段）现阶段（或现在某一时间段）正在正在进行进行的动作，但该动作不一定此时此刻发生。的动作，但

16、该动作不一定此时此刻发生。常与常与today,these days,this termtoday,these days,this term等连用等连用。3.-What is your daughter doing 3.-What is your daughter doing these daysthese days?-She is learning -She is learning how to dance.how to dance.5.Alex 5.Alex isis alwaysalways smilingsmiling.We all like him.We all like him.6.

17、You 6.You areare always playingalways playing with your smart phone.with your smart phone.Why not do something more meaningful?Why not do something more meaningful?三三.与与频度副词频度副词，如，如alwaysalways,constantlyconstantly,continuallycontinually等连用，表示等连用，表示说话人的说话人的某种感情色彩某种感情色彩（赞赞叹叹、厌烦厌烦、埋怨埋怨等）。等）。四四.表示在表示在近

18、期按近期按计划或安排要进行计划或安排要进行的动作（的动作（这时这时多有表示将来的时间状语多有表示将来的时间状语).).这种用法比较生动，给这种用法比较生动，给人一种期待感。人一种期待感。7.They7.Theyrere comingcoming here this afternoon.here this afternoon.8.We 8.We are having are having a discussion a discussion tomorrow tomorrow morning.morning.1.will/shall do 表示将来表示将来二、其他表示将来的表达方式二、其他表示将来

19、的表达方式 She will come back next week.Where is the telephone book？Ill go and get it for you.will/shall do表示_，是对未来事情发生的“预见性”。will可用于各种人称，而shall一般用于第一人称。事先未经过考虑的打算、计划，而是在说话时才想到或决定的事，即临时起意，这时通常用_。单纯的将来单纯的将来willTense:expressing future time2.be going to do 表示将来表示将来二、其他表示将来的表达方式二、其他表示将来的表达方式 Are you going to

20、 watch the football game this afternoon?Look at the dark clouds!Its going to rain.be going to do表示_；还可表示根据_表明将要发生的事。打算、计划、安排或已经决定要做某事打算、计划、安排或已经决定要做某事 某种迹象某种迹象Tense:expressing future time3.be to do 表示将来表示将来二、其他表示将来的表达方式二、其他表示将来的表达方式 You are to be back by 9 oclock.What am I to do?女王将于十一月访问西班牙。The que

21、en is to visit Spain in November.be to do 表示按计划中约定的或按职责、义务、要求_的事或即将发生的动作。必须去做必须去做Tense:expressing future time4.be about to do 表示将来表示将来二、其他表示将来的表达方式二、其他表示将来的表达方式 Youd better fasten your seat belt.The plane is about to take off.Now ladies and gentlemen,youre about to hear the most incredible tale.I wa

22、s about to shout when Tom covered my mouth with his hand.be about to do意为“_”，表示_的动作，不与_连用。刚要；正要刚要；正要 具体时间具体时间即将发生即将发生Tense:expressing future time5.一般现在时表示将来一般现在时表示将来二、其他表示将来的表达方式二、其他表示将来的表达方式 The bus leaves at 9:00 pm.The flight to Hong Kong takes off at 8:30 am.一般现在时表示将来，表示按照_的安排要发生的事，如火车(汽车)出发、船只离

23、岸、飞机起飞等。日程表或时刻表日程表或时刻表 Tense:expressing future time现在进行时现在进行时表将来表将来其他表将来其他表将来的表达方式的表达方式1.位移动词的现在进行时表位移动词的现在进行时表示示计划或安排计划或安排2.非位移动词表非位移动词表示示将来时，要有时间状语将来时，要有时间状语1.will/shall do 表表示示单纯的将来单纯的将来2.be going to 表示打算计划或安排好要做的事情，或根据某种迹象表表示打算计划或安排好要做的事情，或根据某种迹象表 明将要发生的事情明将要发生的事情3.be to do 表示按计划中约定的或按职责义务要求必须去做

24、的事或即表示按计划中约定的或按职责义务要求必须去做的事或即 将发生的动作将发生的动作4.be about to do 表示即将发生的动作表示即将发生的动作5.一般现在一般现在时时表示将来表示将来、按照日程表或时刻表的安排要发生的事按照日程表或时刻表的安排要发生的事，或，或 用于时间和条件用于时间和条件、状语从句中。状语从句中。6.状语从句中的一般现在时状语从句中的一般现在时表示表示将来将来将来时的表达法将来时的表达法Translate the following into English:1.火车将于火车将于 十点一刻到站。十点一刻到站。2.冰加热后会变成水。冰加热后会变成水。3.你忘锁门了。

25、对不起，我这就去锁。你忘锁门了。对不起，我这就去锁。4.明天下午我打算去登山。明天下午我打算去登山。5.我弟弟明年十二岁。我弟弟明年十二岁。6.你得十一点以前回家。你得十一点以前回家。7.车要开了，车要开了，咱们快点吧。咱们快点吧。8.你总是迟到。你总是迟到。The train arrives at a quarter past The train arrives at a quarter past ten.ten.Ice will become water when it is heated.Ice will become water when it is heated.-You-You f

26、orgot to lock the door.forgot to lock the door.-Im-Im sorry,Ill do it now.sorry,Ill do it now.I m going climbing the hill tomorrow./I m going climbing the hill tomorrow./Im going to climb the hill tomorrow.Im going to climb the hill tomorrow.My younger brother will be twelve tomorrow.My younger brot

27、her will be twelve tomorrow.You are to come back home before You are to come back home before 11 11 oclock.oclock.The bus is starting./The bus is about to The bus is starting./The bus is about to start.Lets hurry.start.Lets hurry.You are always coming late.You are always coming late.1.The man cant s

28、ee where he _.He _to fall into the hole in front of him.A is going is going B goes is going C is going will go D goes will go 2.I_a novel by Dickens last night,and another night I will finish it.A have read B read C have read D was reading3.She _ her mother with the housework.At this time she usuall

29、y _her homework.A.is helping does B.helps is doing C.is helping is doing D.helps doesPractice4.I know he is getting on well recently.He _ me regularly(often).A.writes to B.has written to C.wrote to D.in writing to5.Lets go out now.It _A.doesnt rain B.hasnt rained C.isnt raining D.wasnt raining6.I di

30、dnt catch the train.It _at 9:45 am.A.had left B.has left C.was leaving D.leaves7.I dont know if he _.If he _,Ill let you know.A.will come，will come B.comes，comesC.will come，comes D.comes，will come8.Kate has come back home from her long holidays abroad.Oh,really?I_ _ visit her.A.didnt know;Ill go and

31、 B.dont know;Ill go and C.dont know;I,m going to C.didnt know;I m going to9.I really dont think ketty will mind it,but youd better go and see her in case she _.A.does B.do C.will mind D.has minded10.My watch has stopped.What time is it now?Sorry,my watch _.It _at the shop.A.was broken;was repaired B

32、.is broken;is repairedC.is broken;is being repaired D.was broken was being repaired 11.I am terribly sorry for being late,but I _in the traffic jam.A.had been caught B.had caught C.was caught D.caught13.To find the street where my former English teacher used to live is no easy task because the city

33、_so rapidly all these years.A.is changing B.has changed C.will have changed D.will change12.She _tennis quite well,but she hasnt had time to play since she moved to the new school.A.will play B.have played C.played D.plays 14.This is Teds photo.We miss him a lot.He _trying to save a child in the ear

34、thquake.A.killed B.is killed C.was killed D.was killing15.I_Ping-pong quite well,but I havent had time to play since the new year.A.played B.will play C.have played D.play16.Visitors_not to touch the exhibits.A.will request B.request C.are requesting D.are requested17.John and I _friends for eight y

35、ears.We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we _each other a couple of times before that.A had been;have seen B.have been;have seenC.had been ;had seen D.have been;had seen18.Ive won a holiday for two days to Floridu.I_my mumA am taking B.have taken C.take D.will have taken19.A new

36、 cinema _here.They hope to finish it next month.A.will be built B.is built C.has been built D is being built20.Selecting a mobile phone is no easy task because technology_so rapidly.A.is changing B.has changed C.will have changed D.will change1.Because the shop_,all the T-shirts are sold at half pri

37、ce.(2004年浙江高考年浙江高考)A.has closed down B.closed down C.is closing down D.had had closed down2.-Can I join your club,dad?-You can when you _ a bit older.(NMET 1994)A.get B.will get C.are getting D.will have got附：高考题附：高考题CA4.At this time tomorrow _over the Atlantic.(2003年北京高考年北京高考)were going to fly B.well be flying C.well fly D.were to flyB