Unit 2 Listening and Speaking 语言点（ppt课件）-2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、Travel,in the younger sort,is a part of education;in the elder,a part of experience.Francis Bacon旅行，于年轻人而言，是教育的一部分；旅行，于年轻人而言，是教育的一部分；于年长者而言，则是一种经历。于年长者而言，则是一种经历。Francis Bacon(1561-1626)was an English statesman,scientist,author,and philosopher.He is best known today as the father of the scientific me

2、thod.Of Travel describes the kinds of things one can see and learn through travel,and how best to take advantage of travel as a learning experience.明朝画家董其昌画禅室随笔卷二中有明朝画家董其昌画禅室随笔卷二中有“行万里路，读万卷书行万里路，读万卷书”的名言。的名言。读万卷书：是指要努力读书，让自己的才识过人。读万卷书：是指要努力读书，让自己的才识过人。行万里路：是指让自己的所学，能在生活中体现，行万里路：是指让自己的所学，能在生活中体现，同时增长

3、见识，学以致用。同时增长见识，学以致用。这不仅仅是能够让我们增长见识和胸襟的事情这不仅仅是能够让我们增长见识和胸襟的事情，更是我们人生中可以拥有的最大财富。培根的名，更是我们人生中可以拥有的最大财富。培根的名言刚好与之相呼应。言刚好与之相呼应。It is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.1.Where do you think the travelers in the photo are?2.Do you like travelling?Who do you like to travel w

4、ith?3.What places have you travelled to?What words can you use to describe your trips?Look and discuss the following questions with a partner:They are having a trip in the mountain area.No very tiring Yes with friends,parentsI have been to the Forbidden City in Beijing before.It was amazing because

5、Opening pageDiscuss:Do you think the trip is good for us?1.reduce stress2.broaden your horizons/eyes3.enrich your knowledge 4.get close to nature5.make you feel relaxed mentally and physicallyPreview 预习预习根据音标及词义写出正确的单词1 /k:sl/n.城堡；堡垒城堡；堡垒2 /mez/adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的3 /rendmnt/n.安排；筹备安排；筹备4 /kst

6、ri:mli/adv.极其极其;非常非常5 /pla/vi.&vt.申请；请求申请；请求 vt.应用应用;涂涂6.get ready for sth/to do sth7.travel around8.apply.to.9.apply for a visacastle arrangement extremely apply 准备准备 周游周游 把把.运用到运用到.申请签证申请签证amazingNew words and phrases1prepare for a trip2get a passport3apply for a visa4book a hotel room5rent a car6

7、buy a guidebook7pack some clothes8research the local weather 9listen for key words10book air tickets online为旅行做准备为旅行做准备拿到护照拿到护照申请签证申请签证预订宾馆房间预订宾馆房间租车租车买指南手册买指南手册收拾一些衣服收拾一些衣服研究当地天气研究当地天气听关键词听关键词网上预订机票网上预订机票11get around12fill in the table13share sth with sb14travel arrangements15get ready for到处旅行到处旅行填

8、写表格填写表格与某人分享某物与某人分享某物旅行安排旅行安排为为做准备做准备 Lijiang is a city in Yunnan,southwestern China.Among travellers,it is considered a world-class tourist destination,partly because of its Old Town,which is a World Heritage Site.Lijiang is also a popular starting point for tours to the beautiful and culturally in

9、teresting mountains of Yunnan.Lijiang,ChinaTianshan,China The Tianshan Mountain Range goes through Xinjiang in western China.Perhaps the most famous tourist site in the Tianshan Range is Tianchi Lake,at the foot of Bogda Shan,near Urumqi.The mountains play an important role in the myths（神话）and tradi

10、tions of many ethnic groups in western China and have been named a World Heritage Site.Heaven Lake Scenic Area of Tianshan Mountain,which integrates forest,grassland,snow mountain and cultural landscape.The Eiffel Tower was designed and built by Gustave Eiffel（古斯塔夫埃菲尔）in 1889 for the Worlds Fair（世博会

11、）to show Frances technology achievement.Its more than 300 meters in height.It is made of iron and it is about 700 tons in weight.Originally the tower was meant to be a temporary structure,and was suposed to be torn down after 20 years.However,the tower proved to be much too popular to destory.Now it

12、 has become Pariss most famous landmark and is in many ways a symbol of France.the Eiffel Tower,France Neuschwanstein Castle is a palace built in 1869 near the city of Fussen（福森）,Bavaria（巴伐利亚）in Germany by the king of Bavaria Ludwig.Now it serves as an inspiration for the fairy tale castles at Disne

13、yland theme parks around the world.DisneylandNeuschwanstein Castle 新天鹅堡新天鹅堡,Germany2.What do you need to prepare for the trip?Prepare for a tripget a passportbook a hotel roomrent a carbuy a guidebookresearch the local weatherbookticketspack someclothesapply for a visaThe new words1.castle(n.)城堡，堡垒E

14、g:I have built a castle in my heart,and you are the only princess(公主)in it.2.visa(n.)签证；（vt.）签发签证Phrases：student visa 学生签证 immigrant visa 移民签证 visa application签证申请1.apply /pla/for a visa apply v.to request something,usually officially,especially by writing or sending in a form 申请；请求申请；请求 apply for.申

15、请申请 apply to.for.向向申请申请 apply to do sth.申请做某事申请做某事eg He applied for a job in the company.You have to apply to the U.S.embassy(大使馆大使馆)for a visa.apply vt.应用应用apply.to.把把应用于应用于 be applied to.被应用于被应用于eg He is eager to apply the technology to practical business problems.apply v.贴，涂，敷贴，涂，敷apply.to.把把贴贴/涂

16、涂/敷到敷到eg Please apply the glue to both surfaces.apply vt.适用适用apply to.适用于适用于eg What I have said applies only to some of you.【拓展拓展】apply oneself to./apply ones minds to.致力于致力于，专心于，专心于application n.应用应用 visa application签证申请签证申请applicant n.申请人（尤指求职、进高等学校等）申请人（尤指求职、进高等学校等）applicable adj.适用的适用的eg Frank h

17、as applied himself to this task with considerable energy.We applied our minds to finding a solution to our problem.The university welcomes applications from overseas students.How many applicants did you have for the job?【语境应用语境应用】用用所给词的正确形式填空。所给词的正确形式填空。1)His _(apply)for membership of the organizati

18、on was rejected.2)Please clean the wound with a clean cloth and then apply the medicine _ it.3)Later I decided to apply my previous experience to _(learn)how to read and write.application to learning 2.rent a car rent vt./vi.to regularly pay money to live in a house or room that belongs to someone e

19、lse,or to use something that belongs to someone else 借或租用（借或租用（rent sth.from sb.）；）；将（土地、房屋等）出租给某人（将（土地、房屋等）出租给某人（rent sth.to sb.）；以一定租金出租（）；以一定租金出租（rent for/at.）eg Who do you rent this land from?Mr Hill rents this land to us at 500,000 yuan a year.The building rents for/at 300,000 yuan a year.rent

20、n.租金，地租，房租，租金，地租，房租，租赁费租赁费(常常与介词与介词on/for连用连用)eg Whats the rent on this house now?They have to pay a high rent for farming land every year.Rents are going up again.for rent 出租的 at a heavy/high rent 以高价租赁3.pack some clothes pack vt./vi.to put things into cases,bags etc ready for a trip somewhere 收拾收拾

21、(行李行李)vt.包装包装 pack(sth.)up 把把(某物某物)打包；收拾行李打包；收拾行李 pack into 涌入；涌向涌入；涌向 pack sth.in/into 把某物装入把某物装入里里 n.(商品的商品的)纸包；纸袋；大包纸包；纸袋；大包 a pack of 一包一包/一盒一盒/一群一群eg Have you finished packing your clothes?The present was packed in the box.I need a pack of cigarettes.拓展：拓展：package n.包裹包裹 backpack n.背包背包packa pa

22、ck/packet of gum一包一包口香糖口香糖pack into the bus挤进挤进公交车公交车动词动词名词名词pack up 打包打包a wolf pack 狼狼群群拓展拓展package/parcel n.包裹，邮包包裹，邮包 backpack n.背包背包Package tour旅行团旅行团v.-ing用作用作形容词，表示形容词，表示“令人令人的的”v.-ed通常可以用作形容词，表示通常可以用作形容词，表示“的的”4.amazing waterfalls amazing adj.very good,especially in an unexpected way 令人大为惊奇的，

23、（尤指）令人惊喜（或令人大为惊奇的，（尤指）令人惊喜（或惊羡、惊叹）的惊羡、惊叹）的 amazed adj.大为惊奇，常与大为惊奇，常与at或或by连用连用 4.amazing adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的 amazed adj.惊奇的；惊喜的 amazement n.惊讶，吃惊be amazed _.对做对做感到惊讶感到惊讶be amazed _.对对感到惊讶感到惊讶_ amazement 惊讶地，吃惊地惊讶地，吃惊地(much)_ ones amazement 令某人感到令某人感到(非常非常)惊讶的是惊讶的是to doat/byintomake arrangements/an arran

24、gement for 为为做好安排做好安排5.Actually,Ive just finished the travel arrangements.arrangement n.plans and preparations that you must make so that something can happen 安排；整理安排；整理 /rendmnt/eg Dont worry.Ill make arrangements for you to be picked up at the airport.arrange to do sth.安排做安排做arrange for 为为做准备做准备(安

25、排安排)arrange for sb./sth.to do.安排安排某人某人/某物做某事某物做某事arrange v.安排，筹备；整理，布置安排，筹备；整理，布置6.Jiuzhaigou is an extremely beautiful place.extremely/kstri:mli/adv.极其极其;非常非常He found it extremely difficult to get a job.extreme sports 极限运动极限运动go to extremes 走极端走极端The earth will experience extreme weather.地球将会遭受地球将会

26、遭受极端极端天气。天气。Exercise1.I am continuing to apply_ jobs though I have failed several times.2.All this had an _(extreme)bad effect on the criminal justice system.3.The invention would have wide_(apply)in industry.4.Shes happy with her unusual living_(arrange).5.I was banging so loudly that Im _(amaze)th

27、at they didnt hear me.Learn the pronunciation rules of consonant and consonant combinations.Listen and repeat.Then add more words to each group.Listen and repeat.Then add more words to each group.Listen to the sentences below.Notice the pronunciation of the letters in bold.1.A traveller without obse

28、rvation is a bird without wings.(Moslih Eddin Saadi)没有观察力的旅行者，犹如没有翅膀的鸟。穆斯林艾丁萨阿迪2.To travel is to discover that everyone is wrong about other countries.(Aldous Huxley)旅行就是发现每个人对其他国家的看法都是错的。阿道司赫胥黎3.I see my path,but I dont know where it leads.Not knowing where Im going is what inspires me to travel it

29、.(Rosalia de Castro)我看见自己的路，却不知道往哪里去。不知道我要去哪里是我旅行的动力。罗萨莉娅德卡斯特罗1.【教材原文】To travel is to discover that everyone is wrong about other countries.(page 25)旅行是为了发现每个人对其他国家的误解。句法分析句子的主语和表语都是动词不定式结构,that引导的是宾语从句。be wrong about 是“对的误解;犯错”的意思。2.【教材原文】Not knowing where Im going is what inspires me to travel it.(page 25)不知道我要去哪里是激励我走那条路的原因。句法分析You can either travel or read,but either your body or soul must be on the way.Vocabulary building