Unit1 Reading and thinking译文及重要知识点（ppt课件）-2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、Unit 1 Teenager LifeUnit1 Teenager Life主题语境主题语境本单元为“人与自我人与自我”主题语境下对“个人及学校生活个人及学校生活”的探讨。中心话题是“青少年的生活青少年的生活”，主要是对高中生活的探讨，通过亚当自述高一新生面临的挑战，展示了高中生活中新的困难与挑战，以及面对挑战的勇气和毅力。本单元也介绍了美国高中的课程与课外活动，展现了丰富多彩的高中生活。语言技能语言技能【理解性技能【理解性技能】运用略读，通过标题、图片、关键词或主题句等获取文章大意。【表达性技能】【表达性技能】(1)口头叙述计划和将要发生的事情。(2)写一封有关解决青少年问题的建议信。语言

2、知识语言知识【词汇】【词汇】核心词汇：核心词汇：volunteer，debate,prefer,suitable,challenge，confusing,graduate,recommend,advanced,quit,responsible,solution,schedule,expert,behaviour,attract,addicted等。等。常考短语：常考短语：debate with,prefer.to.，clean up,be suitable for,graduate from,sign up(for),be responsible for,be attracted to,foc

3、us on,be addicted to等。等。【语法】【语法】名词短语、形容词短语和副词短语名词短语、形容词短语和副词短语【句式】【句式】(1)原因状语从句；原因状语从句；(2)so that引导目的状语从句；引导目的状语从句；(3)It is/was+adj.+(for sb)to do sth；(4)“动词动词+it+宾补宾补+不定式不定式(短语短语)”结构；结构；(5)too.to.结构。结构。Period I Reading and Thinking课文思维导图课文思维导图Hi!My name is Adam and Im a freshman at senior high scho

4、ol.Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge.The first week was a little confusing.嗨！我叫亚当，是高中一年级的新生。从初中嗨！我叫亚当，是高中一年级的新生。从初中到高中真是一项巨大的到高中真是一项巨大的挑战挑战。第一周有点让人。第一周有点让人困惑困惑。First,I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take.The school adviser help

5、ed me choose the suitable ones：maths，English，chemistry，world history，and Chinese.I know that Chinese is a very difficult language，but I hope to be fluent when I graduate.My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and Im good at it.首先，我必须非常仔细地考虑我想上哪些课程

6、。学校指导老师帮我选择了适合我的课程：数学、英语、化学、世界历史和汉语。我知道汉语是一种非常难的语言，但我希望毕毕业业时能说得很流利流利。因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错，我的指导老师建议我选修选修高级文学高级文学。例句 After graduating _college,he went to the USfor further education.He hopes his son will graduate_law and become a lawyer after graduation.from 搭配 graduate from.毕业于.（学校）graduate in.毕业于.（专业）同根词 g

7、raduation n.毕业，毕业典礼 undergraduate n.本科生 postgraduate n.研究生inu n.符号，标记符号，标记，手势手势,示意动作示意动作 小册子小册子p170 Words are the signs of ideas.He made a sign to me to leave the room.uvt.签名，签名，签字签字，用手势示意，用手势示意 France and Germany arent going to sign the agreement.The teacher signed me to enter.翻译 我在考虑报名参加一门瑜伽课。Im t

8、hingking of signing up for a yoga course.First,I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take.The school adviser helped me choose the suitable ones：maths，English，chemistry，world history，and Chinese.I know that Chinese is a very difficult language，but I hope to be fluent when I gr

9、aduate.My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and Im good at it.首先，我必须非常仔细地考虑我想上哪些课程。学校指导老师帮我选择了适合我的课程：数学、英语、化学、世界历史和汉语。我知道汉语是一种非常难的语言，但我希望毕毕业业时能说得很流利流利。因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错，我的指导老师建议我选修选修高级文学高级文学。例句 We strongly recommend _(eat)more warm water.We recommen

10、d you _(eat)more warm water.The doctor recommended that Mary _ （eat)more warm water.to eat 搭配 recommend doing sth.建议做某事 recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事 recommend that.建议.(从句的谓语动词用should+动词原形，should 可以省略)eating(should)eat 一坚持 insist 二命令 order,command 四建议 suggest,advise,propose,recommend 五要求 request,re

11、quire,ask,demand 例句1：I propose that Mr.Peter be the chairman.我提议选Peter先生担任主席。例句2：We request Roger(should)sing another song.我们请罗杰再唱一支歌曲。First,I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take.The school adviser helped me choose the suitable ones：maths，English，chemistry，world history，

12、and Chinese.I know that Chinese is a very difficult language，but I hope to be fluent when I graduate.My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and Im good at it.我知道汉语是一种非常难的语言，但我希望毕业毕业时能说得很流利流利。因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错，我的指导老师建议我选修选修高级文学高级文学。翻译：翻译：我建议我建议Peter提前定

13、机票提前定机票I recommend that Peter book flight tickets in advance.I I had to choose extra-curricular activities,too.I tried to join the school football team，but the coach told me that I didnt play well enough.Obviously,I was unhappy,but I wont quit.Ill find a way to improve on my own so that I can make t

14、he team next year.I joined a volunteer club instead.Every Wednesday,we work at a soup kitchen and hand out food to homeless people in the community.我也不得不选择课外课外活动。我试图加入学校足球队，但教练告诉我，我踢得不够好。显然显然，我很不开心，但我不会放弃放弃。我会自己想办法改进，这样我明年就能入选球队了。相反，我加入了一个志愿者俱乐部加入了一个志愿者俱乐部。每周三，我们会在施舍处干活，把食物分发分发给社区里的无家可归者。核心词汇核心词汇常用搭

15、配常用搭配 quit school 辍学辍学 p169-2.quit ones job 辞职辞职 quit doing sth 停止做某事停止做某事例句：One friend of mine quit his job and go abroad for further study recently.最近，我的一个朋友已决定辞去他的工作，出国深造。He quit smoking at last.他最终戒了烟。quit-quit-quitquit-quitted-quitted I know Ill have to study harder as a senior high school stud

16、ent and get used to being responsible for a lot more.Im a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course,and it ll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework.Still,Im happy to be here.Studying hard isnt always fun,but Ill be well prepared for university or whateve

17、r else comes in the future.我知道作为一名高中生，我必须更加努力地学习，并我知道作为一名高中生，我必须更加努力地学习，并习惯习惯对对更多的事情更多的事情负责负责。我有点担心在我的高级课程中。我有点担心在我的高级课程中跟上跟上其他学生的其他学生的水平，要习惯所有的作业会相当困难。不过，我还是很高兴来到水平，要习惯所有的作业会相当困难。不过，我还是很高兴来到这里。努力学习并不总是有趣的，但我会为大学或未来发生的任这里。努力学习并不总是有趣的，但我会为大学或未来发生的任何其他事情何其他事情做好充分准备做好充分准备。搭配 be responsible for sth./doi

18、ng sth.对.负责例句：医护人员负责每天到社区做核酸检测 Health care workers are responsible for conducting nucleic acid tests in the community.nucleic acid test njuklek 核酸检测 同根词 responsibility n.责任，义务 p168-7.take responsibility for sth./doing sth.对做某事负责搭配 a sense of responsibility 一种责任感 a sense of humour 一种幽默感 a sense of ha

19、ppiness 一种幸福感 a sense of belonging 一种归属感 句型探究句型探究1.Ill find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year.【句意】我会自己找到提高(球技)的方法，争取明年成为球队的一员。知识拓展知识拓展 so that引导目的状语从句引导目的状语从句 so that引导目的状语从句，意为引导目的状语从句，意为“以便以便”，不位于句首，不位于句首Study hard so that you can pass the entrance examination.努力学习，以

20、便你能通过入学考试。In order that she would not misunderstand him,he wrote her a long letter to clarify the fact.为了使她不误解他，他给她写了一封长信来澄清事实。句型探究句型探究In order toIn order to catch the train he hurried through his work.为了赶上火车，他急匆匆地赶完了工作。句型探究句型探究2.Im a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanc

21、ed course,and itll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework.【句意】我有点担心自己在高级课程上能否跟上其他同学，而适应所有的作业也并非易事。知识拓展知识拓展 It is/was+adj.+(for sb)to do sth 该句型是It作形式主语的一个句型。如果不定式的逻辑主语是for引出的，句中的形容词通常是表示重要性、紧迫性、频繁程度、难易、安全等情况的形容词。常见的此类形容词有important,necessary,common,normal，natural,hard,difficult,easy,safe,

22、dangerous,impossible,pleasant等。It is impossible for us to finish the work on time.It is important for her to come to the party.句型探究句型探究如果不定式的逻辑主语是of引出的，常用的形容词多为形容逻辑主语品质、特性的词，如clever,wise,bright,silly,foolish,stupid,kind,cruel,right,wrong等。It is kind of you to help me.你能帮助我真是太好了。牛刀小试牛刀小试在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。It is impossible_（concentrate)if you are tense or nervous._is necessary to learn a foreign language.It is highly necessary _our government to stop the official corruption.Is _possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?It is cruel _you to say so.to concentrateIt for itofThank You