Unit 5 Reading and Thinking II （ppt课件）-2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、Unit 5 Language Around the WorldReading and thinking(II)refer-_ -_ 查阅；提及；指的是 based-_以.为据点/基础-_基础-_基础的；基本的 veriety-_-_ major-_ demand-_ description-_ relate-_-_referencerefer tobasebasisbasicvariousvarymajoritydemandingdescriberelatedrelationrelationshipAnalyze the key points of the textChina is wide

2、ly known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modern times,despite the many ups and downs in its history.There are many reasons why this has been possible,but one of the main factors has been the Chinese writing system.be known for因因而著名而著名介词，介词，“不管，不顾；尽管不管，不顾；尽管”

3、why引导限制性定语从句，是关系副词，修饰前面的引导限制性定语从句，是关系副词，修饰前面的reasons转折连词转折连词沉浮；兴衰沉浮；兴衰THE CHINESE WRITING SYSTEM:CONNECTING THE PAST AND THE PRESENTAt the beginning,written Chinese was a picture-based language.It dates back several thousand years to the use of longguanimal bones and shells on which symbols were car

4、ved by ancient Chinese people.Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in todays hanzi.“介词介词+关系代词关系代词”引导的定语从句，修饰前面的引导的定语从句，修饰前面的animal bones and shells追溯追溯Para.2By the Shang Dynasty(around 1600-1046 BCE),these symbols had become a well-developed writing system.Over the years,the system develope

5、d into different forms,as it was a time when people were divided geographically,leading to many varieties of dialects and characters.This,however,changed under Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty(221-207BCE).as引导原因状语从句，意思是引导原因状语从句，意思是“因为因为”it was a time when是一段是一段的时期的时期，when引导定语从句引导定语从句现在分词短语作结果状

6、语，表示自然而然的结果现在分词短语作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果=varieties of 各种各样的各种各样的Para.3Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture.Even today

7、,no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak,they can all still communicate in writing.where引导定语从句，是关系副词，修饰表地点的引导定语从句，是关系副词，修饰表地点的country，在句中作状语，在句中作状语朝着一个方向朝着一个方向be of(great)+抽象名词抽象名词=be+形容词形容词“no matter+疑问词疑问词”引导让步状语从句，相当于引导让步状语从句，相当于“疑问词疑问词+-ever”意为意为“无论无论”Para.4Written Chinese

8、 has also become an important means by which Chinas present is connected with its past.People in modem times can read the classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient times.The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form,kn

9、own as Chinese calligraphy,which has become an important part of Chinese culture.“介词介词+关系代词关系代词which”引导的定语从句，修饰前面的引导的定语从句，修饰前面的meansbe connected with和和相连接相连接which引导定语从句，修饰前面的引导定语从句，修饰前面的works，在句中作主语，在句中作主语主语主语谓语谓语“作为作为而出名而出名”，过去分词作后置定语，过去分词作后置定语which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰引导非限制性定语从句，修饰Chinese calligraphyPara.

10、5Today,the Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture.As China plays a greater role in global affairs,an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate Chinas culture and history through this amazing language.as引导时间状语从句，意为引导时间状语从句，意为“随着随着”在在起更大的作用起更

11、大的作用a number of“许多，大量许多，大量”作主语，谓语动词用复数作主语，谓语动词用复数介词短语作方式状语介词短语作方式状语Para.6Review what we have learned1.1.一直以来一直以来_2.2.浮沉；兴衰浮沉；兴衰_3.3.追溯到追溯到_4.4.多种多样的多种多样的_5.5.朝着一个方向朝着一个方向_6.6.非常重要非常重要_7.7.经典作品经典作品_8.8.因因.而出名而出名_9.9.作为作为.而出名而出名_10.10.多年以来多年以来_11.11.这是一个这是一个.的时代的时代/时时刻刻_12.12.不论；不管不论；不管_13.13.在在.扮演角色扮

12、演角色_14.14.一些；若干一些；若干_.的数量的数量_Summary One of the main _(factor)that have made it possible for ancient Chinese civilisation_(develop)all the way through into modern times,the Chinese writing system began with symbols _(carve)on animal shells and bones which are called longgu.By the Shang Dynasty,these

13、 symbols_(become)a well-developed writing system.Over the years,it developed into different forms because that was a time_the Chinese people were divided geographically,_(lead)to many varieties of dialects and characters.Finally,Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified coun

14、try,where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.factorsto developcarvedhad becomewhenleadingSummaryThe Chinese writing system is of great _(important)in uniting the Chinese people and culture.It has also become an important means by which Chinas present _(connect)with its past

15、.Chinese characters have developed as an art form called Chinese calligraphy.Being an important part of Chinese culture,it attracts _ increasing number of international students who are beginning to appreciate Chinas culture and history through this _(amaze)language.importanceis connectedamazingan潘潘老师潘潘老师Thank you