Unit 4 Natural Disasters复习课（ppt课件） -2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、Unit 4 Natural Disasters 复习课复习课1.event n.井井2.quake n.事件；大事事件；大事3.disaster n.地震地震4.well n.灾难；灾祸灾难；灾祸5.pipe n.砖；砖块砖；砖块6.canal n.水坝；堰堤水坝；堰堤7.dam n.运河；水道运河；水道8.brick n.管；导管管；导管一、词汇基础过关一、词汇基础过关9.track n.电；电流；电学电；电流；电学10.electricity n.百万百万11.million n.民族；国家；国民民族；国家；国民12.nation n.轨道；足迹；痕迹轨道；足迹；痕迹13.steam a

2、dj.极度的极度的14.extreme n.蒸汽；水汽蒸汽；水汽15.shelter n.标题；头衔；资格标题；头衔；资格16.title n.掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处17.bar n.&vt.损失；损害损失；损害18.damage n.条；棒；条状物条；棒；条状物19.sincerely n.要点；大纲；轮廓要点；大纲；轮廓20.outline adv.真诚地；真挚地真诚地；真挚地21.headline n.农场；农家农场；农家22.survivor n.报刊的大字标题报刊的大字标题23.smelly adj.发臭的；有臭味的发臭的；有臭味的24.farmyard n.幸存者

3、；生还者；残存物幸存者；生还者；残存物 1._ the crops毁坏庄稼毁坏庄稼2._ the whole city摧毁整个城市摧毁整个城市3._ her feelings伤害她的感情伤害她的感情4._ him from the fire从大火中救出他从大火中救出他5._ himself in his books他埋头读书他埋头读书6._ a book by its cover凭封面评判一本书凭封面评判一本书7._ my thanks to you向你表示感谢向你表示感谢8.be _ in ruins被困在废墟中被困在废墟中9.The water pipes _.水管爆裂了。水管爆裂了。ru

4、indestroyinjurerescueburyjudgeexpresstrappedburst根据提示词填空根据提示词填空1.Two _(cycle)were consulting a road map in preparation for a little tour together.2.She works as a junior _(report)on a local paper.3.Six _(mine)were trapped underground.4.It is hard to imagine the pain and _(suffer)they went through.5.

5、Computers would be _(use)without software writers.6.I was _(frighten)of being left by myself in the house.7.Please give him my _(congratulate)when you see him.8.She looked at me as if I had said a _(dirt)word.9.She was so _(shock)that she could hardly bring out a word.cyclistsreporterminerssuffering

6、uselessfrightenedcongratulationsdirtyshocked二二、词组过关词组过关1._ families许多家庭许多家庭2._ road accidents交通事故的数量交通事故的数量3._ the trapped miners挖出困在井下的矿工挖出困在井下的矿工4.He behaves _ he were a child.他举止像小孩。他举止像小孩。5.get in touch with him _马上和他联系马上和他联系right away a(great)number ofthe number ofdig outas if6.My holiday is _.

7、我的假期结束了。我的假期结束了。7.lay_成了废墟成了废墟8._of the students五分之三的学生五分之三的学生9._of the earths surface三分之二的地表三分之二的地表10.choose Tom _ Jim选择汤姆而非吉姆选择汤姆而非吉姆11.care for _and_关心老人和病人关心老人和病人the sick at an endin ruinsthree-fifthstwo-thirdsinstead ofthe old1.It seemed as if the world _(be)at an end!2._ they looked nearly eve

8、rything was destroyed.3.All hope was not _(lose).4.In the farmyards，the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous _(eat).5.But one million people of the city,_ thought little of these _(event)，were asleep _usual that night.was/wereEverywherelost用适当的词填空用适当的词填空to eatwhoeventsas 语法填空语法填空 At 3:42 a.m.

9、everything began to shake.It seemed as if the world was at an end!Eleven kilometres _(direct)below the city,the _(great)earthquake of the 20th century had begun.It was felt in Beijing,_ is more than two hundred kilometres away.One-third of the nation felt it.A huge crack that was eight kilometres lo

10、ng and thirty metres wide cut across houses,roads and canals.Steam burst from holes _the ground.Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt.In fifteen terrible seconds a large city _(lie)in ruins.The suffering of the people _(be)extreme.Two-thirds of _(they)died or were injured during the earthquake.Th

11、ousands of families were killed and many _(child)were left without parents._ number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.Then,later that afternoon,another big quake shook Tangshan.More buildings fell down.Water,food,and electricity were hard _(get).People began to wonder ho

12、w long the disaster would last.directlygreatestwhich into getlaywasthemchildrenThe1.It seemed as if/though 看上去好像看上去好像;似乎似乎三三、句型过关句型过关 看上去好像除了我之外别人都知道。看上去好像除了我之外别人都知道。_except me.听她说话的口气她好像去过美国。听她说话的口气她好像去过美国。It seems as if/though everybody knows itIt seemed as if she had been to America from her word

13、s.不是所有的学生都通过了考试。不是所有的学生都通过了考试。_ have passed the exam.并不是每个人都像你那么自私。并不是每个人都像你那么自私。_ is as selfish as you.Not everyone Not all the students2.allnot=not all 并非都并非都(1).飞机什么时候到达？飞机什么时候到达？(1).When will the plane arrive?(2).那些男孩在聊天。那些男孩在聊天。(2).The boys are chatting.(3).他们在公园里漫步。他们在公园里漫步。(3).They wandered i

14、n the park.3、基本句型：主语基本句型：主语+谓语谓语(vi.)(4).他们的婚礼将于五月举行。他们的婚礼将于五月举行。(4).Their marriage/wedding will take place in May.(5).十点钟他终于露面了。十点钟他终于露面了。(5).He finally showed up at ten oclock.(6).汽车在到达目的地的中途抛锚了。汽车在到达目的地的中途抛锚了。(6).The car broke down halfway to the destination四四、写作训练写作训练上周我们对全校500名高二学生进行了一次关于“21世纪最

15、令人担忧的问题”的调查，以下是调查的数据。问题人数百分比失业问题11食品安全11环境污染29住房问题17自然灾害32【写作内容写作内容】请用英语写一篇短文，内容包括：1调查的时间、对象和主题；2占比例最大的项目，并简要分析原因；3其他项的调查结果；4你的观点。【参考词汇参考词汇】住房 housing 自然灾害 natural disaster 失业 unemployment【参考范文】Last week,we made a survey among 500 Senior Two students about the most worrying problems in the 21st cent

16、ury.The survey shows that 32%of the students think that they worry about the natural disasters most,for earthquakes and floods have taken many peoples lives.Besides,29%of the students hold the opinion that environmental pollution is the,most worrying problem while 17%of the students consider the housing problem to be the most worrying one.The percentage of the students who worry most about unemployment is the same as that of the students who worry most about food safety.As for myself,food safety is the most worrying problem because it is linked closely to our health.Thank you!