大赛获奖课件 Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands Section B 第2课时.ppt-(纯ppt课件,无音视频素材)

1、Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.Section B (2a-Self Check)学习目标学习目标 Key words&phrases:basic,exchange,go out of ones way,make.feel at home,teenage,granddaughter,behave,except,elbow,gradually,get used to,suggestion Key sentences:1.They go out of their way to make me feel at home.2.Youre not suppos

2、ed to put your elbow on the table.Reading Practicetable manners in foreign countriesin FranceLead inin Indiain ChinaWhat do you know about customs in foreign countries?What do you think is the biggest challenge when visiting a foreign country?Pre-reading2a2ae.g.My cousin went to America,and she said

3、 that learning basic table manners was her biggest challenge.She never knew what she was supposed to do at the dinner table.Can they eat fruit with their hands?1.Li Yue enjoys her change life in France.()2.Li Yue was never nervous before she arrived in France.()3.People are supposed to put their bre

4、ad on their plates.()Read the passage and check the sentences(T or F).T F F While-reading Read the letter and answer the questions.1.Why is Li Yue in France?She is an exchange student in France.2b2b2.Does she enjoy staying with her host family?How do you know?Yes,she does.Her host family is really n

5、ice.They go out of their way to make her feel at home.The grandmother makes Chinese food for her and the granddaughter is kind and talks to her in French to give her practice.3.How does she feel about making mistakes when she speaks French?4.What is the biggest challenge she is facing?It doesnt worr

6、y her as it used to.Her biggest challenge is how to behave at the dinner table.REVIEWINGTaking notes or summarizing the main ideas can help you move language from your short-term to long-term memory.阅读技巧点拨 1.阅读过程中对于不认识的生词或短语，要学会根据上下文或已经学过的知识猜测意思。2.对于以what、who、which、when、where、how或者why等词引导，就文中某句、某段或某

7、一具体细节进行提问并要求回答，正确理解题干和信息句的意义是关键。速读全理解题干和信息句的意义是关键。速读全文，抓住中心主旨，应尽可能多地捕获信文，抓住中心主旨，应尽可能多地捕获信息材料。息材料。细读题材，各个击破。阅读时，要有较强细读题材，各个击破。阅读时，要有较强的针对性。对于捕获到的信息，要做认真的针对性。对于捕获到的信息，要做认真分析，仔细推敲，理解透彻，只有这样，分析，仔细推敲，理解透彻，只有这样，针对题目要求，才能做到稳、准。针对题目要求，才能做到稳、准。Guess the words you dont know when you read the passage.Read the

8、sentences and replace the underline words with the phrases in the box.Post-reading2c2c1.Making mistakes in French used to make Lin Yue nervous.2.It was quite hard for her to feel good about speaking French.3.The host family tried very hard to help Lin Yue.4.Lin Yue has slowly learned how to be like

9、her French friends.went out of their way be comfortable(doing)gradually gotten used to being(something)worry(someone)Review the passage and make notes about French customs in the chart.DosDontsYoure expected to put your bread on the table.You are not supposed to put your bread on your plate.2d2dDosY

10、oure expected to put your bread on the table.Youre expected to cut up your fruit and eat it with a fork.Youre expected to say“That was deli-cious”if you dont want any more food.DontsYou are not supposed to put your bread on your plate.You are not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread

11、.Youre not supposed to say you are full.You are not supposed to put your elbows on the table.1.They go out of their way to make me feel at home.go out of ones way 特地；格外努力特地；格外努力 e.g.John went out of his way to make his girl friend happy.约翰想方设法使他的女朋友高兴。约翰想方设法使他的女朋友高兴。Language Pointsmake sb.feel at ho

12、me 使某人感到宾至使某人感到宾至如归如归e.g.Im doing everything I can to make them feel at home.我在尽我一切所能使他们感到宾至我在尽我一切所能使他们感到宾至 如归。如归。2.You wouldnt believe how quickly my French has improved because of that.You wouldnt believe 是一个常用句式，是一个常用句式，相当于汉语所说的相当于汉语所说的“你无法想象你无法想象；你；你想都想不到想都想不到；你绝不会相信；你绝不会相信”，表，表示所陈述的事情超出想象之外。与此类

13、似示所陈述的事情超出想象之外。与此类似的表达还有的表达还有You would never believe或或You would hardly believe。e.g.You wouldnt believe that he found his long-lost sister in Taiwan!你绝对想不到他在台湾找到了失散多年的姐你绝对想不到他在台湾找到了失散多年的姐姐！姐！You would never believe what quick progress hes made ever since he attended your class.你根本无法想象，自从他听了您的讲课后进你根本无

14、法想象，自从他听了您的讲课后进步有多大。步有多大。3.My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.learning how to behave at the table是是现在分词短语，在此用作句子的表语。现在分词短语，在此用作句子的表语。e.g.His main hobby is fishing.他的主要爱好是钓鱼。他的主要爱好是钓鱼。The most important thing is getting there in time.最重要的事是及时到达那里。最重要的事是及时到达那里。behave不及物

15、动词，意为不及物动词，意为“表现；行为表现；行为”;behave well/badly表示表示“表现好表现好/糟糕糟糕”。名词形式名词形式:behavior “举止；行为举止；行为”，是不可数名词。是不可数名词。【运用运用】请根据汉语意思补全英语句请根据汉语意思补全英语句子，每空一词。子，每空一词。(1)如果你那样表现，你会让人厌恶的。如果你那样表现，你会让人厌恶的。_ you _ like that,youll get yourself disliked.(2)如此的行为可能招致麻烦。如此的行为可能招致麻烦。_ _ may cause trouble.If behaveSuch behavi

16、or4.but Im gradually getting used to it.get used to 习惯于习惯于 e.g.We get used to this way of speaking.我们习惯了这种说话方式。我们习惯了这种说话方式。be/get used to sth./doing sth.习惯于习惯于 e.g.He got used to living in the country.他习惯住在乡下。他习惯住在乡下。used to do sth.过去常常做某事（现过去常常做某事（现 在不做了）在不做了）e.g.He used to plant roses.他过去常常种植玫瑰。他过

17、去常常种植玫瑰。辨析辨析5.Another example is that youre not supposed to eat anything with your hand except bread,not even fruit.except作介词，意为作介词，意为“除除之外之外”，和和but意义相似，但语气上要比意义相似，但语气上要比but更更加强烈。加强烈。1)Everyone is here except him.2)We have classes except Saturday and Sunday.通过观察例句通过观察例句1和例句和例句2，我们可知，我们可知except后可以跟后可

18、以跟 _ 和和 _。3)I can take a holiday at any time except in September.通过观察例句通过观察例句3，可知，可知，except后也可后也可跟跟_。代词代词 名词名词 介词短语介词短语 4)He never came to visit except to borrow something.5)He will do anything except lend you money.通过观察例句通过观察例句4，可知，可知except后可接动词后可接动词不定式。意思是不定式。意思是“除了做除了做”。但在。但在例句例句5中中except后为后为“len

19、d you money”，所以我们可知若所以我们可知若except前含不定代词时，前含不定代词时，就要就要_。省略动词不定式的标志省略动词不定式的标志to【运用运用】将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。1.除了烹饪，她别的都会干。除了烹饪，她别的都会干。_2.我除了要通过考试之外，没有别的心我除了要通过考试之外，没有别的心愿。愿。_ _She can do everything except cook.I have no other wish except to pass the examination.1.Compare the table manners in France

20、 and China in your group.How are they the same or different?Make a list.2.Share your ideas with your class.e.g.In France,people put their bread on the table.But in China,we always put our food on a plate or in a bowl.We never put food on the table.2e2eTable manners Its polite/impolite to House rules

21、 Youre supposed/not supposed to Going out with people You should Your pen pal is coming to China on an exchange program.He/She is asking you about Chinese customs and what he/she is supposed to do or not.Make notes in the chart.3a3aTable mannersIts polite to ask older people to start eating first at

22、 the table.Its not polite to pick up your bowl to eat.Youre supposed to use chopsticks to eat.Its not polite to stick your chopsticks into your food.Its impolite to point at anyone with your chopsticks.Its impolite to knock your empty bowl with your chopsticks.Youre supposed to greet the host family

23、.Youre supposed to shake hands with people.Youre supposed to say“nihao”to people.Youre not supposed to bow,kiss or hug with people.House rulesYou should call first.You should make a going-out plan with friends.Going out with people Write a letter to your pen pal to give him/her advice and suggestion

24、s on how to behave properly in China.Writing3b3b写作技巧点拨：写作技巧点拨：1)英语书信的写法：英语书信的写法：称呼称呼Dear，左起顶格写。左起顶格写。正文换行，也要顶格写，是信的核心部分。正文换行，也要顶格写，是信的核心部分。因此要求正文层次分明、简单易懂。因此要求正文层次分明、简单易懂。祝福的话语，祝福的话语，正文下换行，顶格写，正文下换行，顶格写，如如:Best wishes!Take care!Happy New Year!Happy Birthday!等。等。结束语在正文下面的一、二行处，第一结束语在正文下面的一、二行处，第一个词开头

25、要大写，句末用逗号。结束语个词开头要大写，句末用逗号。结束语的写法的写法 Yours,Your loving,Sincerely yours、Yours sincerely或或Sincerely；在；在结尾语下面的署名必须亲自签名，也不结尾语下面的署名必须亲自签名，也不加任何的标点符号。加任何的标点符号。2)Useful expressions:有关文化礼仪的写作常用句型有关文化礼仪的写作常用句型Youre(not)supposed to.You are expected toIts polite/impolite toIts important toYou should.Sample wri

26、tingDear Tony,You must be excited about coming to China soon.Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs.When you are eating at the table,its impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food.You are not supposed to point at anyone with your chopsticks.In our house,youre suppose

27、d to shake hands with my father for the first time.You are not supposed to kiss when you meet my mother.You can say“nihao”to her with a big smile.When you go out with people,you are expected to call first,its important to make plans to do something interesting or go somewhere together.Have a safe tr

28、ip,and I look forward to meet-ing you soon!Best wishes,Lin Jie1.Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.worth capital basic traffic empty mad knockingSelf Check1.In many countries,it is impolite to show up at someones house for the first time with _ hands.You should always bring a small gift.em

29、pty2.Billy was very uncomfortable at a fine-dining restaurant last night because he didnt know _ table manners.3.It is _ spending the time to learn about the customs of a country before you go there.That way,you will know what you are supposed to do in different situations.basicworth capital basic t

30、raffic empty mad knockingworthknocking4.The _ is always the worst in the _ city.It is important to leave earlier if you are traveling by car.5.Sandy went into her sisters room without _ on the door.That made her sister _.trafficcapitalmadworth capital basic traffic empty mad knocking2.Think about yo

31、ur culture and make statements.In my culture,when you,youre supposed to _youre not supposed to _youre expected to _its impolite to _its important to _youre expected to _its impolite to _its important to _ keep your mouth closed when you are chewing.reach across the table to pick certain foods.ask fo

32、r permission to leave the table early.1.You are _(suppose)toshake hands when you meet a Chinese friend.2.A knife is _(use)for _(cut)things.用所给单词的适当形式填空。用所给单词的适当形式填空。supposedusedcuttingExercises3.We Chinese eat with chopsticks,while the westerners eat with _(knife)and forks.4.On weekends I feel compl

33、etely _(relax).5.Its _(polite)to make a big noise in the school library.knivesrelaxedimpoliteHomework1.Read 2b.2.Do the exercises in students book.Thank you!Section A (1a-2d)Unit 1 How can we become good learners?Key words&phrases:textbook,conversation,aloud,pronunciation,sentence,patient,by v.-ing学

34、习目标 Key sentences:1.How do you study for a test?I study by working with a group.2.Have you ever studied with a group?Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.textbook n.教科书；课本教科书；课本 conversation n.交谈交谈;谈话谈话 aloud adv.大声地；出声地大声地；出声地 pronunciation n.发音；读音发音；读音 sentence n.句子句子 patient adj.有耐心的有耐心的 n.病人病人

35、Words and expressionsA:Do you like English?B:.A:How is your English study?B:ItsA:How do you learn English?B:I learn English byLead in:Free Talkby working with friendsPresentationby making word cardsby reading the textbookby listening to tapesby asking the teacher for helpShe was very happy.by studyi

36、ng with a groupby going to the English cornerby watching English moviesWhat are the other ways you sometimes use?I study English by reading English news-papers.by singing English songs.by reading English stories.by常常表示常常表示手段手段、方式方式或或方法方法，可以，可以用来回答用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。引导的特殊疑问句。How do you learn English?I l

37、earn English by watching English movies.by+v.-ingPractice单项选择单项选择()1._ do you prepare for an English exam?By reading texts.A.What B.Where C.How D.How often()2.He makes a living by _.A.teach B.teaching C.teach D.teachesCB Check()the ways you study for an English test.Then add other ways you sometimes

38、 study._a.by working with friends_b.by making word cards1a1a_c.by reading the textbook_d.by listening to tapes_e.by asking the teacher for help _f.by doing grammar exercise g.by keeping a diary in English.1b1bListen.How do these students study for a test?Write letters from 1a above._ 1.Meiping _ 2.P

39、eter _ 3.Tonybed1c1cA:How do you study for a test?B:I study by working with a group.Listen and check()the questions you hear.2a2a Questions 1._ Does anyone learn English by watching videos?2._ Do you have conversations with friends in English?3._ What about listening to tapes?4._ What about reading

40、aloud to practice pronunciation?5._Have you ever studied with a group?Listen again.Match each question above with an answer below.a.Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.b.Oh,yes.It improves my speaking skills.c.I do that sometimes.I think it helps.d.No.Its too hard to understand spoken English.2b2b

41、1._ Do you learn English by watching videos?2._ Do you have conversations with friend in English?3._ What about listening to tapes?4._ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?5._ Have you ever studied with a group?dbca2c2cMake conversations using the infor-mation in 2a and 2b.A:Have you e

42、ver studied with a group?B:Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.2d2d Role-play the conversation.Jack:Annie,Im a little nervous.I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday.Annie:That doesnt sound too bad.Jack:But Im a very slow reader.Annie:Just read quickly to get the main ideas.D

43、ont read word by word,read word groups.Jack:But I dont understand many of the words.I have to use a dictionary.Annie:Try to guess a words meaning by reading the sentences before and after it.You probably understand more than you think.Jack:That sounds difficult!Annie:Well,be patient.It takes time.Yo

44、u can become better by reading some-thing you enjoy every day.The more you read,the faster youll be.1.how引导特殊疑问句引导特殊疑问句how 用来询问做事的方式或手段，用来询问做事的方式或手段，意为意为“怎样、如何怎样、如何”。How do you study for a test?I study by working with friends.Language Pointshow 用在问候语中。用在问候语中。e.g.How do you do?你好！你好！这是初次见面时的问候语这是初次见面

45、时的问候语,答语也用答语也用How do you do?how用来询问身体健康状况用来询问身体健康状况,意为意为“怎怎么样么样”。e.g.How is your mother?She is very well.2.by 的用法的用法 by 介词介词,表示表示“通过通过方法或途径方法或途径”,译成译成“靠靠,通过通过”,后面可加名词、名词短语或动名后面可加名词、名词短语或动名词。可用来回答词。可用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。引导的特殊疑问句。1)How do you study English?你怎样学习英语？你怎样学习英语？I study by watching English movies

46、.我通过看英文电影学英语。我通过看英文电影学英语。2)travel by air/land/sea 航空（陆路，航海）旅行航空（陆路，航海）旅行3)go by train/boat/bus 乘火车（船，公共汽车）去乘火车（船，公共汽车）去4)shake sb.by the hand 和某人握手和某人握手5)The house was destroyed by fire.房屋被火烧毁了。房屋被火烧毁了。另外另外,by作为介词的意义有很多作为介词的意义有很多,例如例如:1）在）在.旁边，靠近旁边，靠近 There is a power station by the river.河边有一个电厂。河边

47、有一个电厂。2）沿着，经由）沿着，经由 to enter by the door 由门进去由门进去 3）由于）由于 by mistake 由于差错；错误地由于差错；错误地 4）被，由）被，由 some articles written by Lu Xun 一些由鲁迅写的文章一些由鲁迅写的文章5）逐一；连续）逐一；连续 one by one 一个接一个一个接一个have studied 是是现在完成时现在完成时，在此表示从，在此表示从过去到现在为止，你有没有和小组一起过去到现在为止，你有没有和小组一起学习过？学习过？3.Have you ever studied with a group?你曾经

48、和小组一起学习过吗？你曾经和小组一起学习过吗？现在完成时现在完成时(Present Perfect)定义：定义：表示过去发生的某一动作对现在表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或产生的结果；或这一动作造成的影响或产生的结果；或这一动作开始于过去，持续到现在，并有可能继开始于过去，持续到现在，并有可能继续持续下去。续持续下去。1.肯定句：have(has)过去分词2.否定句：havent（hasnt）过去分词3.疑问句：Have/Has 主语过去分词?肯定回答：Yes,have(has).否定回答：No,havent(hasnt).连用时间状语：already,yet,ever,never,j

49、ust,before,several times 等。现在完成时现在完成时的基本句式：的基本句式：现在完成时现在完成时&一般过去时一般过去时现在完成时一般过去时同都和过去发生的事情有关都和过去发生的事情有关异强调这一动作与强调这一动作与现在的关系，如现在的关系，如对现在产生的结对现在产生的结果、影响等果、影响等只表示过去的事只表示过去的事实，不表示和现实，不表示和现在的关系。在的关系。e.g.1I have just been to London.I went there last month.我刚去过伦敦，是上个月去的。e.g.2I have been to the science muse

50、um many times.I went there on our last summer vacation.我已经去了科学博物馆很多次。去年暑假我还去了呢。1.A:Do you want _(come)to the space museum?B:No,Ive already _(be)there three times.2.A:Have you _(see)the robots at the science museum?B:Yes,I _(go)there last weekend.I.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。to comebeenseenwentP