初中八年级英语上册 Stay away from windows and heavy furniture课件.ppt-(纯ppt课件,无音视频素材)

1、1.To understand the passage on safety and first aid in an earthquake.理解本理解本课课地震自救的文章。地震自救的文章。2.To write simple instructions about what to do in an earthquake.用祈使句写出用祈使句写出简简明的关于地震自救措施的句子。明的关于地震自救措施的句子。1.What accident is happening in the video?An earthquake.2.The video shows?in the earthquake.It shows

2、 what to do in the earthquake.When the earthquake start 1.Daming:Hide under a table.2.Tony:Run out of the building.3.Betty:If you are in a car,stay(留在留在)in it.4.Lingling:If you are on the beach（海滩）（海滩）,move away from the beach.If you think it is OK,please stand up;如果你认为该句是对的，请如果你认为该句是对的，请起立起立支持。支持。I

3、f No,keep sitting down.Underline(划出划出)the advice about what to do in an earthquake.earthquake 地震；地震；warn 警告；警告；during 在在期间期间;inside 里面，室内；里面，室内；stay away 远离；远离；keep clear of fire不接触火不接触火;keep 保持；保持；shake 摇晃摇晃calm 冷静的；冷静的；brave 勇敢的；勇敢的；helpful 有用的；有用的；outside 外面；外面；power lines电线电线 follow遵从遵从Turn to P

4、age 98 InsideAdvice NO.1Xjump out of One by oneInsideNO.2Hide underKeep clear of firestay awayXXInsideNO.3when.stop shakingXDo notInsideNO.4calmwhen.Be brave&helpful XIf you are a commentator(地震知识宣传员地震知识宣传员).Show TimeTips：1.组内至少三人到前面展示。组内至少三人到前面展示。2.一人在大屏幕前看图复述。每小句一停顿。一人在大屏幕前看图复述。每小句一停顿。3.停顿时，至少两人配合

5、表演相应动作。停顿时，至少两人配合表演相应动作。InsideAdvice NO.1Xjump out of InsideNO.2Hide underKeep clear of firestay awayXXInsideNO.3when.stop shakingXDo notInsideNO.4calmwhen.Be brave&helpful Xmove awaybecause outsideoutsideDont standStay awaybridgeXIf,stayoutsideBe careful of.Xrun away&move tohigher ground1、表示、表示有把握的

6、推测有把握的推测时，肯定句用时，肯定句用must(一定，准是一定，准是)，否定句用否定句用cant(不可能，一定不不可能，一定不)。must(cant)+动词原形，表示动词原形，表示对现在情况的推测对现在情况的推测。must(cant)+be doing,表示对表示对现在正在进行的情况的推测现在正在进行的情况的推测。must(cant)+have done，表示表示对过去情况的推测对过去情况的推测。如：。如：You must be hungry after a long walk.长途步行之后你一定饿了。They must be waiting for us.Lets hurry up.他们一

7、定在等我们。让我们快点走吧。You must have left your bag in the theatre.你准是把你的包丢在剧院了。You cant be hungry,you have just had your dinner.你现在不可能觉得饿，你刚吃过饭。He wears glasses all the time,his eyesight cant be getting better.他一直带着眼镜，他的视力不可能在好转。2、表示把握不大的推测即可能性时，用、表示把握不大的推测即可能性时，用can和和may，常译为常译为“也许，可能也许，可能”。may用于肯定句与否定句，一般不用

8、于疑用于肯定句与否定句，一般不用于疑问句。问句。can常用于疑问句，一般不用于肯定句。如：常用于疑问句，一般不用于肯定句。如：The news may or may not be true.这消息也许是真的，也许不是真的。At the moment she may be playing with her classmates.此刻她可能正在和同学们玩。Anna might not have seen Tom yesterday.安哪昨天可能没有看见汤姆。Where can Wei Fang be?魏芳会在哪里呢？What can they be quarrelling about?他们可能在争

9、吵些什么呢？Can she have lost the book?她可能已把那本书丢了？Language points1.Earthquakes always happen suddenly,so it is difficult to warn people about them.地震地震总是发生得很突然，所以很难给予人们预警。总是发生得很突然，所以很难给予人们预警。句中的句中的them指的是指的是earthquakes。warn sb.about sth.意为意为“提醒提醒/警告某人注意某事警告某人注意某事”。如：如：I was going for a swim in the sea.The

10、 people in the hotel warned me about the weather.我要去海里游泳，宾馆里的人提醒我要注意天气。我要去海里游泳，宾馆里的人提醒我要注意天气。2.Keep calm,especially when you are with other people.保持镇静，尤其是当身边还有其他人的时候。保持镇静，尤其是当身边还有其他人的时候。keep calm是系动词是系动词+形容词构成的动词短语。其他形容词构成的动词短语。其他的行为动词还能作系动词的有的行为动词还能作系动词的有:become,feel,look,seem 等。如：等。如：Everybody be

11、came quiet.所有人都安静下来了。所有人都安静下来了。He looked a little nervous.他看上去有点儿紧张他看上去有点儿紧张.Retell outside part in groups(小组复述小组复述)run away&move tohigher groundBe careful of.Dont standStay awaybridgeIf,staymove awaybecause When the earthquake start Daming:Hide under a table.Tony:Run out of the building.Betty:Stay

12、in the car.Lingling:If you are on the beach,move away from the beach.看看谁之前推断的完全正确吧！看看谁之前推断的完全正确吧！Key points：jump out of keep calm be brave and helpful stay away from be careful of run away Stay away from windows.Dont stand near.Be careful of falling rocks.动词原形动词原形构成祈使句构成祈使句。表示建议和指导。表示建议和指导。此类此类祈使句暗含

13、的主祈使句暗含的主语是语是you,但通常但通常省略省略。否定句否定句往往由往往由do not(dont)或或never开头。开头。What is in common?共同点共同点 近几年地震频频发生，导致无数人受伤。近几年地震频频发生，导致无数人受伤。请阐述一下如何对这一自然灾害进行自救防请阐述一下如何对这一自然灾害进行自救防范。请为班级设计一份地震自救措施的板报。范。请为班级设计一份地震自救措施的板报。（写出（写出3-5条指令）条指令）1._ 2._3.Do not_ 4._课堂检测：课堂检测：A组：组：B组：组：完成导学案检测。完成导学案检测。必做作业：改进自己所写的地震自救指必做作业：改进自己所写的地震自救指 示或建议。完成示或建议。完成导航导航Unit2分层作业：分层作业：A:背诵课文前一半。背诵课文前一半。B:抄写课文并翻译成汉语。抄写课文并翻译成汉语。Ending Safety comes first！Therefore,we should learn the knowledge（知识）（知识）to protect ourselves in the accidents.You can be safe and you can also help save others.earthquakewarninsidekeepbravecalm