Unit4 词组、高频短语 整理 素材-2022新牛津译林版（2020）《高中英语》选择性必修第一册.docx

1、Unit4 exploring poetryWelcome to the unit & Reading1the frozen wastes1冰封的荒芜地区2be frozen within sth2因吓呆，僵住3freeze to death3冻死4freezing point4冰点5the implied meaning5隐含意义，言外之意6have a good grasp of sth6掌握，精通.7beyond ones grasp7为某人所不能理解的8ones grasp on sth8某人对的理解9a goodfirmthorough grasp of sth9对非常了解10gra

2、sp an opportunitya chance10抓住机会11a complex state of affairs11错综复杂的事态12a highly complex situation12非常复杂的情况13a new shopping complex 13一座新的购物中心14has a complex about 14有心理负担15dig up15发现，搜集，查明；掘起，挖掘出16dig into16探究，探寻；开始使用17have no clue about17对一无所知18clue to sth18的线索19interpret sth as sth19把理解为20interpret

3、 for sb 20为某人口译21interpret the meaning of dreams.21解析梦的含义22run out oflose （ones） patience with.22对失去耐心23have littleno patience with23对无法容忍24have the patience to do sth24有耐心做某事25set sth aside 25把放一边26standstep aside26站到一边27push.aside27把推开 28putlay.aside28把放一边29take.aside29把拉到一旁30aside fromapart from3

4、0除了外；除了以外，还有31reward sb with sth31用奖赏某人32reward sb for（doing） sth 32因（做）某事奖赏某人33in reward（for.）33作为（对的）奖励34as a reward for.34作为对的奖励35giveoffer a reward to sb for sth35为某事而给某人报酬 36deserve a reward36应该得到回报37in reality37事实上，实际上38come into reality38实现39face reality39面对现实40escape from reality40逃避现实41beco

5、me a reality41成为现实42realize ones dreamshopesambitions42实现某人的梦想希望抱负43Grammar and usage4344break with sth44与某事终止关系，破除45be ideal for.45对是理想的46undergo training46接受培训47advocate（sb） doing sth47提倡拥护支持（某人）做某事48it is advocated that.48主张49be an advocate offor49的拥护者支持者50havehold a belief50持有某个信念51it is ones be

6、lief that 51某人认为52abandon ones belief52放弃信仰53ones belief in53相信54to the best of ones belief54据某人所知55beyond belief55令人难以置信56Integrated skills5657deny a claim57否认说法58support ones claim58支持某人的说法59have a claim on sb59对某人有的要求60lay claim to sth60声明对的拥有权61fill in the claim form61填写索赔申请表 62claim to do sth62

7、声称做某事63it is claimed that.63据说.64claim sbsth as sth64声称是65claim unemployment benefit65领取失业救济金66claim three lives66夺走三条生命67Extended reading&Project6768dare（to） do sth68敢于做某事69be characterized by.69特点是.70characterize sbsth as（being）sth70把描述成.71inout of character71符合不符合的个性72encounter difficulties72遇到困难

8、73encounter problems73遇到问题74an encounter with sbsth74与的相遇75an encounter between A andB75A和B之间的相遇 76a chance encounter76偶然的相遇77be tolerant oftowards sbsth77对.宽容的78be tolerant of.78能耐的79personal liberty79个人自由80at liberty80自由，不再受监禁81at liberty to do sth81有权做某事，有做某事的自由82take liberties with sth82任意窜改.83t

9、ake the liberty of doing sth83自作主张做某事84at a given time84在规定的时间85a given topic85指定的话题86distinguish between A and B86区分A和B 87distinguish A from B87区分A和B 88distinguish oneself as.88作为而出名89be distinguished for89因而出名90be distinguished as.90作为而出名91be representative of91是的代表92cast sth over sth92把投射到上93cast

10、 a shadowcloud over sth93给某事蒙上阴影94cast a glancelook at.94瞥了一下95cast sb as sb95选派某人演某角色96cast light on sth96使较容易理解97cast an eye over sth97匆匆查看98be cast away98（船遇难后幸存者）流落某处 99cast sbsth aside99抛弃，丢弃100a cast list100演员表101owe sb sthowe sth to sb101把归功于；欠某人102owe sb a debt102感激某人 103owe it all to sb103多

11、亏了某人104owe him an apologyan explanation104欠他一个道歉解释105owe sb money105欠某人钱106owing to106因为，由于107pay off a debt107还债108in debt 108负债 109getrunfall into debt109负债 110have debts110欠债 111out of debt111不负债112be entitled sth112名为113be entitled to（do）sth113有权利做，有资格做.114blame sb for sth114因某事而指责某人115blame sth

12、 on sb115把某事归咎于某人116be to blame（for sth）116（对某事）负有责任117acceptbeartake the blame117承担责任118putlay the blame for sth on sb118把某事的责任推到某人身上119make allowance for119体谅；考虑到，估计到120a clothinglivinghousing allowance120服装生活住房补贴单元高频词组Unit4 exploring poetry1be frozen within sth1因吓呆，僵住2the implied meaning2隐含意义，言外之意3have a good grasp of sth3掌握，精通.4has a complex about 4有心理负担5dig up5发现，搜集，查明；掘起，挖掘出6aside fromapart from6除了外；除了以外，还有7reward sb with sth7用奖赏某人8reward sb for（doing） sth 8因（做）某事奖赏某人9in reward（for.）9作为（对的）奖励10undergo training10接受培训11advocate（sb） doing sth11提倡拥护支持（某人）做某事