小升初英语专项复习之代词(优质)课件.pptx

1、代词复习代词复习人称代人称代词词 我我你你他他她她它它我们我们你们你们他们他们主格主格I youhe sheitweyouthey宾格宾格meyouhimheritusyouthem物主代物主代词词我的我的你的你的他他的的 她的她的它的它的我们我们的的你们的你们的他们的他们的形容形容词性词性myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词名词性性mine yours his hersitsours yours theirs代代 词词人人 称称 代词代词定义：定义：代替人称和事物，但不说出他们的名字的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称代词有 单数单数 和和 复数复数之分之分，第一人称：第

2、一人称：I we 第二人称第二人称:you you 第三人称第三人称：he/she/it they I me we-us you-you you-you he-him she-her it-it they-them人称代词有人称代词有主格主格 和和 宾格宾格之分之分主格人称代词在句子中的使用主格人称代词在句子中的使用在陈述句中I like drawing pictures.You are a Chinese boy.He isnt an accountant.She doesnt work in a car factory.在疑问句中Are they going to the Great Wa

3、llthis weekend?Is he working in a car factory now?How do you go to work?Where does she work?在陈述句中，在陈述句中，主格人称代词放在句子的最前面。主格人称代词放在句子的最前面。在疑问句中，主格人称代词放在助动词之后，实意动词之前。在疑问句中，主格人称代词放在助动词之后，实意动词之前。宾格代词在句子中的使用宾格代词在句子中的使用在动词之后在动词之后：Excuse me!Thank you.Lets(Let us)go home together.Please give me a piece of pape

4、r.Zhang Pengs mother teaches him math.在介词之后This gift is for him.Happy birthday to you.My uncle writes the TV show for her.Can he go with us?Listen to me carefully.Dont tell them about it.形容词性物主代词的使用形容词性物主代词的使用 Whats your name？My name is John.Alice and her sister Ann look the same.Tom is an accountan

5、t.His mother is an engineer.Look at the elephant.Its nose is so long,and its tail is so short.We are going to visit our grandparents tomorrow.They have the same hobbies.Their hobbies are swimming and diving.形容词性物主代词可以放在句子中的形容词性物主代词可以放在句子中的任何位置任何位置。但其后但其后必须跟上一个名词必须跟上一个名词。My aunt is an actress on movi

6、es._is very Beautiful,and _ works in Hong Kong and Beijing._ and _ family are living in Beijingnow.So shegoes to Hong Kong by plane._likes work very much.And she has many fans(影迷影迷)._all like watching her films.And she loves _ too.SheSheSheherSheherthemTheyExercises1.We must do _ homework.(we,our,us

7、)2.Who is _?(she,her,his)3.Excuse_.Where is the post office?(I,me,my)4.How old is _ brother?_ is ten.(he,his,him)5.Whats _ hobby?_ likes collecting stamps.(she,him,her)6.Whats _ hobby?_ like playing basketball.(your,I,he,his)7.Can he go with_?(we,us,our)8._ classroom is very dirty.Let_ clean it.(our

8、,we,us)9.How old are _?I am 12 years old.10.Can _ help _?(you,me.my)ourshemehisHeherSheyourIusOurusyouyoume形形 容容 词词 性性 物物 主主 代代 词词 单数单数 复数复数 物物 主主 代代 词词定义：表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。物主代词可分为定义：表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。物主代词可分为 形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。第一人称第一人称 my our第二人称第二人称 your your第三人称第三人称 his/her/its the

9、ir 名名 词词 性性 物物 主主 代代 词词 单数单数 复数复数 第一人称第一人称 mine ours第二人称第二人称 yours yours第三人称第三人称 his/hers/its theirs人称代词人称代词第三人称第三人称第二人称第二人称第一人称第一人称I ，we 主格主格you he,she,it,theyme ，us you him，herIt them宾格宾格物主代词物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。物主代词分为形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。物主代词有人称和数的变化。第三人称单数的物主代词还有性的变化。物主代词物主代词形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代

10、词名词性物主代词名词性物主代词1.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，用在名词前。例：1.This is my book.这是我的书 形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词I you she he it they we主格：My your her his its their our形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词名词性物主代词2.名词性物主代词起名词的作用。例：1.Look at the two pencils.The red one is yours and the blue one is mine.看那两支铅笔，红的是你的笔，蓝的是我的笔。2.He likes my pen.He do

11、esn”t like hers.他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的钢笔。名词性物主代词名词性物主代词I you she he it they we主格：mine yours hers his its theirs ours 主格I you hesheitwe they 形容词性物主代词myher their 名词性物主代词yoursours 宾格ityourhisIts ourminehishersIts theirsmeyouhimherusthem1.This is（my/I）mother.2.Nice to meet（your/you）.3.（He/His）name is Mark.4.What

12、s（she/her）name?5.Excuse（me/my/I）.6.Are（your/you）Miss Li?7.（I/My）am Ben.8.（She/Her）is my sister.9.Fine,thank（your/you）.10.How old is（he/his）exercisesexercises二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。1.These are _(he)brothers.2.That is _(she)sister.3.Lily is _(Lucy)sister.4.Tom,this is _(me)cousin,Mary.5.Now _(her parents)are

13、in America.6.Those _(child)are _(I)fathers students.myherLucy smytheychildrenhisexercises7.Do you know _(it)name?8.Mike and Tom _(be)friends.9.Thanks for helping _(I).10._(Ann安)mother is _(we)teacher.ItsaremeAnnsour1.This is not _ desk.My desk is over there.2.Can you spell _ name,Tom?3.Tom and Jack

14、are brothers.This is _ room.4.We are in the same class._ classroom is very nice.5.Mrs Green is my teacher.Im _ student.物主代词练习物主代词练习myyourtheirOurherJohns family photoJohn and Mike are talking about Johns family photo.John:look!This is _ father._is a doctor,and _works in DongGuan people hospital._is kind and _all love_.Mike:Is that woman _mother?John:Yes,_ is._is an English teacher._loves _students,and _love _,too._are living near _mothers school,so _mother goes to work on foot.myHeHeHewehimyoursheShehertheyherWemymySheSee you