人教版中考英语总复习课件：第二部分9话题九节假日活动.ppt

1、目录contents话题基础积累与写作话题基础积累与写作话题综合练习话题综合练习话题基础积累话题基础积累与写作与写作目录contents名词：名词：1.欢迎_ 2.假日，假期_ 3.节日_ 4.圣诞节_ 5.气球_welcomeholiday一、基础积累一、基础积累festivalChristmasballoon6.活动_ 7.礼物，赠品_ 8.聚会，晚会_ 9.野餐_ 10.参观，观光_ 11.象征，标志_activitygift/presentpartypicnictoursymbol动词：动词：1.把看作_ 2.庆祝_ 3.打发，派遣；送，邮寄_ 4.分享，共同使用_ 5.增添，增加_r

2、egardcelebratesendshareadd 形容词：形容词：1.不同的_ 2.传统的_ 3.西方的 _differenttraditionalwestern短语：短语：1.被视为_ 2.代表，象征_ 3.例如_ 4.度假_ be regarded asstand forfor examplespend ones holiday/be on vacation5.去爬山_ 6.在农场_7.去海滩_ 8.去远足_ 9.参观农场_ 10.在乡下_ go to the mountains/climb mountainson the farmgo to the beachgo hikingvis

3、it a farmin the countryside11.用填满_ 12.准备_13.用覆盖_ 14.把切成_ 15.以著名_fill withbe ready for sth./to do sth.coverwithcutintobe famous/well-known for常用句子：常用句子：1.中秋节是中国的传统节日。_2.春节是中国最重要的节日。_The Mid-autumn Day is a traditional Chinese festival.The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.3.孩子们在

4、节日期间可以穿新衣服，并收到很多红包。_4.新年时人们相互祝福。_Children can wear new clothes and get lots of lucky money during the holiday.People send best wishes to each other on New Years Day.5.在端午节时，人们通常进行龙舟赛并吃粽子。_6.中秋节时人们吃月饼并一起赏月。_People usually have boat races and eat zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival.People eat mooncakes and

5、 admire the moon together on Mid-Autumn Festival.二、话题写作二、话题写作A.信息归纳 April 1st is a day that you need to be careful，or you could easily get tricked by someone.Its April Fools Day，a day when people traditionally like to try to make a fool of someone else and laugh at them.There are lots of theories su

6、rrounding the origins of the day，but one explanation is connected with the change in the calendar in the 16th century，which meant that April 1st was no longer the beginning of the year.Those who still celebrated the New Year on 1st April were called fools.So what kind of pranks(恶作剧)do people play on

7、 April Fools Day?Well，there are lots of simple tricks that you can play on your friends.For example，you could wear a black sweater and pull a piece of white thread through it so that people try to pull it off.You could change the time on someones alarm clock so that theyre late for work.Or glue a co

8、in to the floor and see how many people try to pick it up.All these are small-scale practical jokes which you might play on one another person or a few people.But theres also a tradition of large companies attempting to fool a lot of people.For example，a burger restaurant once claimed that they were

9、 introducing a left-handed burger!In particular，the media often try to make people believe something which is not true.Newspapers publish some ludicrous(滑稽的)stories every year，although some of them are actually true.Its entertaining to try to guess which stories are true and which are fake.In the Ap

10、ril Fools stories，they often include a clue to the fact that its a joke.For example，the name of an“expert”quoted in the article might be an anagram(拼字游戏)of“April Fool”.Radio and television programmers have also fooled many people by broadcasting reports which are untrue.One programmer announced the

11、invention of an amazing new weight loss productwater which contained minus calories!And one of the most famous hoaxes ever was broadcasted(广播)by the BBC itself in 1957!A very serious news programmer called Panorama reported on the poor spaghetti harvest in Switzerland，and showed pictures of farmers

12、picking spaghetti from trees!Hundreds of people were taken in and wrote to the BBC asking how to grow their own spaghetti.April Fools DayA day when people traditionally like to try to 1._ someone else and laugh at them.Small-scale practical jokesLarge-scale practical jokesWear 2._ and pull a piece o

13、f white thread through it so that people try to pull it off.Newspapers publish s o m e l u d i c r o u s stories every year.Information Cardmake a fool ofa black sweater3._ on someones alarm clock so that theyre late for work.Radio and television programmers have also fooled many people by 5._ which

14、 are untrue.Glue a coin to the floor and see how many p e o p l e t r y t o 4._.Change the timepick it upbroadcasting reportsB.书面表达书面表达 假如你是小陈，你的美国朋友Mike想通过你了解中国的传统节日。请你根据提示，给Mike 写一封e-mail，向他介绍我国传统节日春节的情况。内容包括：1.春节是中国最重要的传统节日；2.春节期间人们的主要活动(节前、除夕、节日期间)。写作要求：1.文中不能出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2.可适当发挥，不少于80词；参考词

15、汇：decorate(装饰；布置)，on the eve of the festival(在除夕)，get together，set off fireworks(放鞭炮)，lucky money(压岁钱)。【写作指导写作指导】1.审题:以第三人称为主，一般现在时，说明文。2.善用已给的参考词汇，展开内容。除了介绍“春节是中国最传统最重要的节日”之外，还要按照“节前、除夕、节日期间”的顺序来介绍春节。3.写作思路：总体介绍春节“节前、除夕、节日期间”的主要活动人们的感受(happy，excited)【写作要点】1.春节是中国最重要的传统节日。如：The Spring Festival is th

16、e most important traditional festival in China.2.春节之前大家进行大扫除，用剪纸装饰家里。如：Days before the festival，people clean their houses.They think cleaning sweeps bad luck.They decorate their houses with paper cuttings.3.除夕时全家人都要聚在一起，吃团年饭。如：On the eve of the festival，family members get together and have a big mea

17、l.4.春节期间燃放鞭炮烟花，给小孩压岁钱。如：During the festival，people set off fireworks to welcome the new year.Kids get lucky money from old people.5.人们在春节期间走亲访友。如：People visit their relatives and friends during the Spring Festival.6.人们(特别是孩子们)是多么开心啊！如：How happy we all are!【整篇写作整篇写作】Dear Mike，How are you?Im really gl

18、ad that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals._Yours，Xiao ChenDear Mike，How are you?Im really glad that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals.There are many traditional festivals in China,such as the Spring Festival,the Mid-Autumn Festival and so on.Id like to introduce t

19、he Spring Festival to you.The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China.It usually lasts for 15 days.Days before the festival,people clean their houses.They think cleaning sweeps bad luck.They decorate their houses with paper cuttings.On the eve of the festival,family membe

20、rs get together and have a big meal.Then they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV.At midnight,they set off fireworks to welcome the new year.During the festival,kids get lucky money from old people.People visit their relatives and friends.They wish each a happy year and good luck.How happy we are!Y

21、ours,Xiao Chen话题综合练习话题综合练习目录contents一、完形填空一、完形填空 Are you interested in festivals of Thailand after watching the funny films from Xu Zheng?Lets take a look at one of them.There is a 1 festival in Thailand that people and animals celebrate together.Its the festival 2 Thailands elephantsthe Surin Eleph

22、ant Round-up and Elephant Show(素林大象节)，which 3 in the third week of November.People in Surin are good at 4 elephants.The festival aims to show the importance of elephants in Thailand.Many tourists go to Thailand to 5 it.First of all，there are the elephant parades.More than 300 elephants will parade.P

23、eople 6 in traditional Thai clothes.They decorate their elephants colorfully.After the parade，the elephants gather at a place to enjoy breakfast.The elephants will eat all the fruit up very quickly.There are quite 7 activities at the festival.For example，soccer matches and dancing are all held betwe

24、en elephants to 8 their strength and skills.Elephants have played a(n)9 role in Thailands history and culture.They were used in wars and now they are important for the logging industry(伐木业)and tourism.An elephant can 10 500kg of logs.They are more environmentally friendly than machines.()1.A.bright

25、B.clear C.especial D.special()2.A.for B.to C.in D.by()3.A.takes out B.takes place C.takes away D.happens()4.A.feeding B.showing C.training D.following()5.A.listen B.watch C.look D.joinDABCB()6.A.wear B.put on C.dress up D.have()7.A.a bit B.a little C.a few D.a lot()8.A.see B.show C.take D.invite()9.

26、A.safe B.fast C.important D.enough()10.A.take B.carry C.bring D.getCCBCB二、阅读理解二、阅读理解AThis was a very busy week.This Friday was Mothers Day，and there were lots of activities at school this week.5/7 Tues.Johnson，our new music teacher，taught us WTBXMother，a beautiful song about our love for mothers.And

27、 Miss Alice told us the story of Mothers Day.The idea of a day for mothers was first given by Miss Anna of Philadephia(费城).As a result of her hard work，the celebration of the first American Mothers Day was held in Philadephia on May 10，1998.Soon the holiday became popular all over the country and ar

28、ound the world.5/8 Wed.We practiced activities for Mothers Day today.We prepared some songs and games to show our love to our mothers.This was going to be a special present for our parents on Friday.5/9 Thurs.It took us two hours to decorate(装饰)our classroom for PAT DAY.I was tired.Mom was also nerv

29、ous.It would be the first time for her to meet our teachers.She has always been nervous about talking to teachers since she was a child.Thats funny！5/10 Fri.There were many activities at school.One of them was PAT DAY.Mom and Dad both came to the school.I was a little nervous.What had our teachers t

30、old them?()1.Who first gave the idea of a day for mothers?A.Johnson.B.Miss Alice.C.Miss Anna.D.Allen.()2.According to the above，what did the class do on Wednesday?A.Decorated the classroom.B.Sang their thanks to their parents.C.Bought presents for their parents.D.Practiced activities for Mothers Day

31、.CD()3.Why did Allens mother feel nervous?A.Allen did not do well at school.B.She was afraid of talking to teachers.C.Allens father was going to the school，too.D.She had to sing a song in front of the class.()4.The above passage is taken from a _.A.newspaper B.diary C.test paper D.notebookBB()5.Whic

32、h of the following orders is right?Had the PAT DAY.Miss Alice told us the story of Mothers Day.We prepared some songs and games to show our love to our mothers.Decorated(装饰)our classroom.A.B.C.D.BB Around the world，people have different traditional foods to celebrate different festivals.Traditional

33、foods also show a new year of good luck and good health.An English Christmas dinner has a meal of turkey，and it also includes pies and plum puddings(李子布丁).In Germany，Christmas is celebrated with bread cookies and cakes，which are made like Christmas trees.In France，Christmas dessert is a cake filled

34、with butter cream.In southern parts of India，there is a three-day festival in mid-January called Pongal.It includes rice and a dish of rice cooked with sugar that is shared with families and friends.Japan celebrates New Year with a seven-day festival.It begins from January 1st.Food is prepared befor

35、e the festival so people dont need to cook during the festival.On New Years Day，various dishes called Osechi ryori(御节料理)are servedeach dish is a wish for the New Year.In most Asian countries，the New Year begins with the first full moon of the first Chinese lunar(阴历的)month.Each place has its special

36、food to welcome the coming year.People in China prepare their food ahead of time to avoid the possibility that using a knife during New Years time might“cut luck”.Foods with lucky names are popular，such as fish，which sounds like“surplus(剩余)”.()6.What do you learn from the passage?A.People have diffe

37、rent traditional foods to celebrate different festivals.B.New Year begins from January 10th in Japan.C.In France，Christmas dessert is a cake filled with butter.D.Traditional foods only show a new year of good luck.A()7.What was a three-day festival in mid-January in southern parts of India called?A.

38、Christmas.B.Pongal.C.New Year.D.The Lantern Festival.()8.In Japan，people all like eating _ on New Years Day.A.turkey B.dessert C.Osechi ryori D.dumplingsBC()9.When does the New Year begin in most Asian countries?A.In the first Chinese lunar month.B.In the first Chinese solar month.C.In the last mont

39、h.D.In January.()10.The underlined word“possibility”in paragraph 5 probably means“_”in Chinese.A.必须性 B.必然性 C.可变性 D.可能性ADC 配对阅读。左栏是青少年宫的5项活动的简介，右栏是7个人想参加的活动的描述，请为每项活动选择适合参加的人选，并将答案的字母编号填写在题前括号内。()11.Monday 19：0021：00Space and Man Dr.John SmithWould you like to know more about the space?(4 weeks)A()12

40、.Tuesday 8：0010：00Computer ScienceProfessor Hany Green from Oxford UniversityLearn how to use Windows XP.(5 weeks)()13.Thursday 19：0021：00Modern Medicine Professor Mav BlackWould you want to know medical advances(进步)?(4 weeks)CB()14.Saturday 14：0017：00American Sports Professor Jeff BeetDo you want t

41、o learn about the American ball games?(16 weeks)()15.Sunday 9：0011：00Personal inventions shown by the students；you may also bring your inventions.(2 weeks)GEA.Mike wants to learn something about satellites.He wants to fly to the moon when he grows up.B.Lucas comes from a doctors family.He wants to b

42、e a student at the Medical University of Los Angels like his mother.C.Jaria is interested in computer science very much.She learns much from the Internet.She thinks that network makes the world a global(全球的)village.D.Timmy enjoys singing pop songs old and new.He is one of the members of the school s

43、inging club.E.Jack is looking forward to introducing his invention.He enjoys sharing his nice work and getting some new ideas.F.May wants to become a writer after learning the history of China for several years.G.Ben is going to study in New York with his family.He is good at playing basketball and

44、football.He wants to make friends with his new classmates，too.三、短文填空三、短文填空 It was the Mid-Autumn Festival today.Everyone 1._ at home and had a big dinner to celebrate this festival.While we were enjoying the delicious meal happily，my uncle suddenly shouted to us loudly，“Red envelope on WeChat，go 2._

45、 to get it.”All of us took out our mobile phones as quickly as possible and got down to the page of WeChat.stayedquicklyWe 3._ our mobile phones as soon as we saw the red envelope.Everyone got a certain sum of lucky money in our family group(家庭群).How 4._ we were!For traditional Mid-Autumn Festival，p

46、eople often join together to have a big dinner.After that，they often lay out some 5._ and fruit on a table.Then they always relax on comfortable chairs admiring the brightest and 6._ moon in the sky.pressedhappymooncakesfullFamily members chat with each other.Sometimes they keep silent.Sometimes the

47、y laugh joyfully.But now thanks 7._ the development of science and technology，we have 8._ activity to celebrate this festival-snatching the red envelope(抢红包).Family members often form a family group on WeChat.And then one sends a red envelope 9._ some money in it.tonother/anwithThe others try to sna

48、tch it.If one succeed in snatching the envelope，he will be 10._ as a lucky dog.This is a popular activity for all the people all over China now.Have you joined it before?regarded四、读写综合四、读写综合A.信息归纳信息归纳The Spring Festival is the most important and popular festival in China.It is on the first day of th

49、e lunar year.Before the Spring Festival，people usually clean their houses and go to buy some flowers to decorate their houses and make them more beautiful.During the Spring Festival，all family members will have a big meal together，and dumplings are the most traditional food for this festival.Childre

50、n will wear new clothes and have a lot of delicious food.They can also get some lucky money from their parents or relatives.So they like this festival very much.The Spring Festival lasts for 15 days.During these days，people go to visit their friends or relatives，and they often say“Happy New Year”or“