人教版中考英语复习 动词的分类与辨析优秀课件.pptx

1、 动词的分类与辨析 Part I 自主学习 用所给词的适当形式填空 1He_(go)swimming in the river every day in summer.2When _ his mother usually _(get)up every day?3Look，the children_(play)basketball on the playground.4He_(listen)to the radio when I came in.5Look at the cloud.I think it_(rain)6He_(sit)down and began to read his news

2、paper.2Check 用所给词的适当形式填空 1He_(go)swimming in the river every day in summer.2When _ his mother usually _(get)up every day?3Look，the children_(play)basketball on the playground.4He_(listen)to the radio when I came in.5Look at the cloud.I think it_(rain)6He_(sit)down and began to read his newspaper.3go

3、esdoes get are playingwas listening is going to rainsat Part I 自主学习 7We_(be)good friends since we met at high school.8I hear that he_(come)back in five minutes.9He_(play)computer games when I got there.10When_ you_(buy)the car？In 1998.4Check 7We_(be)good friends since we met at high school.8I hear t

4、hat he_(come)back in five minutes.9He_(play)computer games when I got there.10When_ you_(buy)the car？In 1998.5have beenwill comewas playingdidbuy考点精讲1be动词的时态 一、一般现在时 用法：表示现在一段时间经常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的动作、状态或实事。常和以下时间状语连用：now，always，usually，often，sometimes，hardly，seldom，never，every day，every week，once a year

5、，from time to time等。6在句子中的结构句式结构例句肯定句主语am/is/are表语(其他)I am a teacher.She is 18 years old this year.They are at school now否定句主语am/is/arenot表语(其他)I am not a teacher.She isnt 18 years old this year.They arent at school now一般疑问句am/is/are主语表语(其他)Are you a teacher?Is she 18 years old this year?Are they at

6、 school now？特殊疑问句特殊疑问词am/is/are主语表语(其他)What is your job?How old is she?Where are they？7be动词的时态 二、一般过去时 用法：表示过去一段时间或某时刻发生的动作或状态，以及过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为或状态。常和以下时间状语连用：yesterday，last year，two months ago，the other day，once upon a time，just now，in the old days，always，usually，often，sometimes，hardly，seldom，never

7、，every day，every week等。8人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件在句子中的结构句式结构例句肯定句主语was/were表语(其他)I was ill last week.She was once a tennis player.They were late this morning.否定句主语was/werenot表语(其他)I wasnt ill last week.She wasnt once a tennis player.They werent late this morning.一般疑问句Was/Wer

8、e主语表语(其他)Were you ill last week?Was she once a tennis player?Were they late this morning？特殊疑问句特殊疑问词was/were主语表语(其他)How were you last week?What was she once?When were they late？9人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件be动词的时态 三、一般将来时 用法：表示将来的动作或状态。常和以下时间状语连用：soon，tomorrow，the day after tomo

9、rrow，next year，in two months，in the future，this afternoon/evening/year，before long，some day等。10人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件在句子中的结构句式句式结构结构例句例句肯定句主语will be表语(其他)I will be home tomorrow.She will be successful in the future.否定句主语will not be表语(其他)I wont be home tomorrow.She wont be

10、 successful in the future.一般疑问句Will主语be表语(其他)Will you be home tomorrow?Will she be successful in the future？特殊疑问句特殊疑问词will主语be表语(其他)Where will you be tomorrow?How will she be in the future？11人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件 ()1.Why _ your sister unhappy yesterday?Because she didnt

11、pass her English test.AwereBwasCdidDcould()2.How _ your father these days?Pretty well.Thanks.AareBdoesCisDdo()3.I _ sad if such a thing happens to me.AamBwillCwasDwill be12人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件Check()1.Why _ your sister unhappy yesterday?Because she didnt pass her Englis

12、h test.AwereBwasCdidDcould()2.How _ your father these days?Pretty well.Thanks.AareBdoesCisDdo()3.I _ sad if such a thing happens to me.AamBwillCwasDwill be13B C D 人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件 ()4.Tom，you arrived at 9：00 this morning.Sorry，I _ late again for school later.Awill b

13、e Bwill Cwont beDwont()5.My parents _ both doctors when they got married.AareBwereCdoDdid14人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件Check()4.Tom，you arrived at 9：00 this morning.Sorry，I _ late again for school later.Awill be Bwill Cwont beDwont()5.My parents _ both doctors when they got mar

14、ried.AareBwereCdoDdid15C B人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件 实义动词的时态 一、一般现在时 用法：同be动词一般现在时用法。16句式结构例句肯定句主语动词原形(其他)三单主语动词三单(其他)They often ride a bike to school.He usually walks to school.否定句主语dontdo(其他)三单主语doesntdo(其他)They dont often ride a bike to school.He doesnt usually walk to sch

15、ool.特殊疑问句Do主语do(其他)?Does三单主语do(其他)？Do they often ride a bike to school?Does he usually walk to school？特殊疑问句特殊疑问词do主语do(其他)?特殊疑问词does三单主语do(其他)？How do they often go to school?How does he usually go to school？人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件 实义动词的时态 二、一般过去时 用法：同be动词一般过去时用法。17句式结构例句肯定

16、句主语动词过去式(其他)We saw a film last night.否定句主语didntdo(其他)We didnt see a film last night.一般疑问句Did主语do(其他)？Did you see a film last night？特殊疑问句特殊疑问词did主语do(其他)?What did you do last night？人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件 实义动词的时态 二、一般将来时 用法：同be动词一般过去时用法。18句式结构例句肯定句主语willdo(其他)I will help yo

17、u with your math.否定句主语wontdo(其他)She wont come.一般疑问句Will主语do(其他)？Will you help us with our math？特殊疑问句特殊疑问词will主语do(其他)？What will you do this afternoon？人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件 表二：表示计划、安排或打算要做的事19句式结构例句肯定句主语be going todo(其他)She is going to learn the piano now.Were going to ha

18、ve a party next Sunday.否定句主语benot going todo(其他)She isnt going to learn the piano now.We arent going to have a party next Sunday.一般疑问句be主语going todo(其他)？Is she going to learn the piano now?Are you going to have a party next Sunday？特殊疑问句特殊疑问词be主语going todo(其他)？What is she going to do now?When are you

19、 going to have a party？人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件 实义动词的时态 注：短暂性动词的现在进行时也可表将来。常用词有come，go，arrive，leave 等。如：The bus is coming.He is leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.表示已有迹象表明即将发生某事，用be going to。如：Look at the clouds.Its going to rain soon，Im afraid.20人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语

20、复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件 实义动词的时态 四、现在进行时 用法：表示现在正在进行的动作或存在的状态。常和以下时间状语连用：now，right now，these days，at the moment，Listen！，Look！，while等。21人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件四、现在进行时22句式结构例句肯定句主语(am/is/are)doing(其他)Im enjoying music at the moment.否定句主语am not/isnt/arentdoing(其他)She isnt reading b

21、ooks now.一般疑问句Am/Is/Are主语doing(其他)？Are you playing games？特殊疑问句特殊疑问词be主语doing(其他)？Where are you going？人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件 实义动词的时态 五、过去进行时 用法：表示过去某时正在进行的动作或状态。常和以下时间状语连用：then，at that moment，以及过去时态的时间状语从句等。23句式结构例句肯定句主语(was/were)doing(其他)He was listening to the radio when

22、 his mother came back.人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件五、过去进行时24句式结构例句肯定句主语(was/were)doing(其他)He was listening to the radio when his mother came back.否定句主语wasnt/werentdoing(其他)He was not listening to the radio then.一般疑问句Was/Were主语doing(其他)？Was he listening to the radio？特殊疑问句特殊疑问词was

23、/were主语doing(其他)？What were you doing at that time？人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件 实义动词的时态 六、现在完成时 用法一：表示一个过去的动作对现在的影响或结果。标志词有：ever，never，just，before，already，yet，in the past/last.years，so far，twice等。25人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件 实义动词的时态26句式结构例句肯定句主语havePP(其他)

24、三单主语hasPP(其他)I have finished my homework.He has already seen the film.否定句主语haventPP(其他)三单主语hasntPP(其他)I havent finished my homework.He hasnt seen the film yet.一般疑问句Have主语PP(其他)?Has三单主语PP(其他)？Have you finished your homework?Has he seen the film yet？特殊疑问句特殊疑问词have主语PP(其他)?特殊疑问词has三单主语PP(其他)？What have

25、you done?What has he done？人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件 实义动词的时态 注：1.already，yet 的用法区别 already已经(用于肯定句，放句中)I have already read the book.yet还(用于否定句和疑问句，放句尾)I havent read the book yet.27人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件 实义动词的时态 2现在完成时与一般过去时的区别：一般情况下，句子中给出了过去的时间或地点，

26、就用一般过去时；如果没有给出过去的时间，则用现在完成时。如：I have seen him before.I saw him last year.When did you see him?28人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件 实义动词的时态 用法二：表示一个过去的动作或状态一直延续到现在，还有可能继续下去。一定要接for或since所连接的时间状语，或者用how long作时间状语。肯定句结构：29人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件 实义动词的时态 主语have

27、/hasPP(其他)for+一段时间 主语have/hasPP(其他)since+起点时间 1I have worked here for a year.2I have worked here since a year ago/since 2017.3I have worked here since I came here last year.4How long have you worked here?30人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件 实义动词的时态 注：It is一段时间since句子(一般过去时)Its three

28、years since I left Beijing.have/has been to，have/has gone to，have/has been in的区别：have/has been in一段时间去或来到(一直待在那儿)属于用法2 如：Have you been to Beijing?Yes，I have been there twice.Where is Jim?He has gone to the library.My uncle has been in Shanghai for a week/since a week ago/since last week.31人教版中考英语复习-

29、动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件 实义动词的时态 某些终止性动词不能用于用法2，即不和表示一段时间的状语(for，since，how long)连用。如come，go，arrive，leave，borrow，die，buy，join，begin，start，end等，只有把这些终止性动词改变成相对应的延续性动词，才能与表示一段时间的状语连用在现在完成时态中。32人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件 实义动词的时态 短暂性动词与延续性动词之间的转换：come/go/arrivebe(i

30、n)，leavebe away from，borrowkeep，diebe dead，buyhave，joinbe in，openbe open，begin/startbe on，end/finishbe over，closebe closed，get marriedbe married，fall asleepbe asleep等。33人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件 实义动词的时态 如：1.The old man died four years ago.The old man has been dead for four y

31、ears.2He joined the club three years ago.He has been in the club since three years ago.3I bought this book last week.I have had this book for a week.34人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件 ()1.Mom is cooking dinner.It _ so nice.AsmellsBtastes CfeelsDsounds()2.Miss Black _ with some stud

32、ents on the playground at weekends these years.Ais running Bwill run CranDruns35人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件Check()1.Mom is cooking dinner.It _ so nice.AsmellsBtastes CfeelsDsounds()2.Miss Black _ with some students on the playground at weekends these years.Ais running Bwill ru

33、n CranDruns36A D 人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件 ()3.I didnt see you at the meeting yesterday.Oh，I _ my work report then.Aworked onBwork on Cwas working onDhave worked on37人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件Check()3.I didnt see you at the meeting yesterday.Oh，I _ my

34、 work report then.Aworked onBwork on Cwas working onDhave worked on38C 人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件 ()4._ Jims brother smoke?I seldom see him smoking.ADoBDidCDoesDIs()5.Where_ you often go on holiday?I often stay at home watching TV or reading books.AareBdoCwillDdid39人教版中考英语复习-

35、动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件Check()4._ Jims brother smoke?I seldom see him smoking.ADoBDidCDoesDIs()5.Where_ you often go on holiday?I often stay at home watching TV or reading books.AareBdoCwillDdid40C B 人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件 ()6.As we all know，the Silk Road

36、 _ China to the West in ancient times.AconnectsBconnected Cwill connect Dis connecting41人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件Check()6.As we all know，the Silk Road _ China to the West in ancient times.AconnectsBconnected Cwill connect Dis connecting42B 人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-

37、动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件 ()7.After Steven sent some emails，he_ surfing the Internet.AstartsBhas started Cwill start Dstarted43人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件Check()7.After Steven sent some emails，he_ surfing the Internet.AstartsBhas started Cwill start Dstarted44D 人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件

38、人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件 ()8.When _ you _ here?Two days ago.Adid;comeBhave;come Cwill;come Ddo;come45人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件Check()8.When _ you _ here?Two days ago.Adid;comeBhave;come Cwill;come Ddo;come46A 人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件 ()9.Has Mary e

39、ver visited Tower Bridge?Yes.She _ it two years ago.Avisits Bvisited Chas visitedDwas visiting47人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件Check()9.Has Mary ever visited Tower Bridge?Yes.She _ it two years ago.Avisits Bvisited Chas visitedDwas visiting48B 人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词

40、的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件 ()10.Which singer do you think _ in The Voice of China?Im not sure.There are still 3 rounds to come.AwonBhas won Cwill win Dwins49人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件Check()10.Which singer do you think _ in The Voice of China?Im not sure.There are still 3 rounds to come.A

41、wonBhas won Cwill win Dwins50C 人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件 ()11.Have you watched the new movie directed by Feng Xiaogang，Steven?Not yet.I _ it with my cousin this evening.Awill watch Bwas watching Cwatched Dhave watched51人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件Check(

42、)11.Have you watched the new movie directed by Feng Xiaogang，Steven?Not yet.I _ it with my cousin this evening.Awill watch Bwas watching Cwatched Dhave watched52A 人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件 ()12.Hurry up!The sky is covered with black clouds.Im afraid it _ ArainsBis going to r

43、ain Crained Dwas raining53人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件Check()12.Hurry up!The sky is covered with black clouds.Im afraid it _ ArainsBis going to rain Crained Dwas raining54B 人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件 ()13.Stop smoking，Joe!Or you _ yourself little by litt

44、le.Awill kill Bhave killed CkillDkilled()14.Listen!There_ someone_ at the door.It must be your sister.Ais;knockingBis;knock Care;knockingDare;knock55人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件Check()13.Stop smoking，Joe!Or you _ yourself little by little.Awill kill Bhave killed CkillDkilled()1

45、4.Listen!There_ someone_ at the door.It must be your sister.Ais;knockingBis;knock Care;knockingDare;knock56A A 人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件 ()15.Look!The old man _ a big box into the house.Lets go and offer him a hand.ApullsBpulled Cis pulling Dhas pulled57人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT

46、优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件Check()15.Look!The old man _ a big box into the house.Lets go and offer him a hand.ApullsBpulled Cis pulling Dhas pulled58C 人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件 ()16.Hello，Betty!What are you doing now?I _ pictures on the Great Wall of China.Ill send them to

47、 you later.Awill take Bam taking Cwas taking Dtake59人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件Check()16.Hello，Betty!What are you doing now?I _ pictures on the Great Wall of China.Ill send them to you later.Awill take Bam taking Cwas taking Dtake60B 人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析

48、PPT优秀课件 ()17.Where is your father?He _ the World Cup on TV in the living room.Ais watchingBwatches Cwatched Dwill watch61人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件Check()17.Where is your father?He _ the World Cup on TV in the living room.Ais watchingBwatches Cwatched Dwill watch62A 人教版中考英语复习

49、-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件 ()18.Listen!Some of the girls _ about The Voice of China.Lets join them!Aare talkingBtalkCwill talk Dtalked()19.Sherlock Holmes asked the suspect(嫌犯)what he _ when the murder(谋杀)happened.Awas doingBhas done Cis doing Dwould do63人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考

50、英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件Check()18.Listen!Some of the girls _ about The Voice of China.Lets join them!Aare talkingBtalkCwill talk Dtalked()19.Sherlock Holmes asked the suspect(嫌犯)what he _ when the murder(谋杀)happened.Awas doingBhas done Cis doing Dwould do64A A 人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析PPT优秀课件人教版中考英语复习-动词的分类与辨析