中考复习反义疑问句课件.pptx

1、二、各类动词的反义疑二、各类动词的反义疑问句问句A.含含be(is,are,was,were)1.-You are from America,arent you?-Yes,I am./No,Im not.2.-The Green werent at home last night,were they?-Yes,they were./No,they werent.注意：陈述部分主谓语是I am.时，反意疑问句用arent I 或aint I。Im working now,arent I?中考复习反义疑问句(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习反义疑问句(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】B.情

2、态动词的反意疑问句情态动词的反意疑问句1.-You can speak French,cant you?-Yes,I can./No,I cant.2.The students must study hard,mustnt they?中考复习反义疑问句(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习反义疑问句(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】C.实义动词实义动词助动词助动词do/does/did1.行为动词的一般现在时一般现在时的反意疑问句，需用do/does的适当形式 -You often watch TV in the evening,dont you?-Yes,I do./No,I dont.

3、2.行为动词的一般过去时一般过去时的反意疑问句，需用did的适当形式-The rain stopped,didnt it?-Yes,it did./No,it didnt.中考复习反义疑问句(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习反义疑问句(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】一般将来时一般将来时助动词助动词will 1.-The boys will play games,wont they?-Yes,they will./No,they wont.2.-It wont stop raining,will it?-Yes,it will./No,it wont.中考复习反义疑问句(30页)-PP

4、T执教课件【推荐】中考复习反义疑问句(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】现在完成时现在完成时助动词助动词have/has 1.-You have been to Shanghai before,havent you?-Yes I have./No,I havent.中考复习反义疑问句(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习反义疑问句(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】三、特殊句型的反意疑问句三、特殊句型的反意疑问句 1.祈使句祈使句前一部分是祈使句，后一部分是肯定疑问形式。回答也较灵活。句型1:Lets+动词原形+其它,shall we?Lets go for a walk,shall we?中

5、考复习反义疑问句(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习反义疑问句(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】句型2:其它形式的祈使句,will you（表示请求）或wont you(表示提醒)?Come into the classroom,will you?Please be careful,will you?Be quick,will you?Dont be late again,will you?Do it at once,will you?Let me have a try,will you?Let us leave now,will you?中考复习反义疑问句(30页)-PPT执教课件【推

6、荐】中考复习反义疑问句(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】2.感叹句感叹句其反意疑问句常根据其主、谓语主、谓语来确定。How time flies,doesnt it?How tall the buildings are,arent they?How hard its raining,isnt it?What a tall man,isnt he?What tall buildings,arent they?中考复习反义疑问句(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习反义疑问句(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】四、特殊词类做四、特殊词类做主语主语的反意疑问句的反意疑问句1.不定代词不定代词陈述部

7、分主语是everything,nothing,something 等时，反意疑问句的主语应用代词it。Something is wrong with my radio,isnt it?我的收音机出毛病了，是吧？中考复习反义疑问句(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习反义疑问句(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】四、特殊词类做四、特殊词类做主语主语的反意疑问句的反意疑问句1.不定不定代词代词陈述部分主语是 everybody,anybody,somebody,nobody,none,neither 时,其反意疑问句的主语需用复数代词they。Everyone is here,arent the

8、y?大家都到了，是吗？No one knows about it,do they?没有人知道这件事，对吗？中考复习反义疑问句(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习反义疑问句(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】2.指示代词 陈述部分的主语是指示代词this或that时，反意疑问句的主语用it This is a plane,isnt it?这是一架飞机，是吗？当陈述部分的主语是指示代词these或those时，其反意疑问句的主语用they。These are grapes,arent they?这些是葡萄，是吗？四、特殊词类做四、特殊词类做主语主语的反意疑问句的反意疑问句中考复习反义疑问句(3

9、0页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习反义疑问句(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】3.there be句型 陈述部分是there be句型时，其反意疑问句中要用there。1.-There arent any children in the room,are there?-Yes,there are./No,there arent.2.-There will be a basketball match tomorrow,wont there?-Yes,there will./No,there wont.四、特殊词类做四、特殊词类做主语主语的反意疑问句的反意疑问句中考复习反义疑问句(30页)-P

10、PT执教课件【推荐】中考复习反义疑问句(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】4.当陈述部分主语是从句、不定式从句、不定式(短语短语)、动词、动词-ing形式形式时，反意疑问句主语应用it。What you need is more important,isnt it?注意：当陈述部分含I think(believe,suppose.)that.结构时，其反意疑问句须与从句的主、谓语保持一致，主句的主语必须是第一人称。I dont think he will come,will he?I believe they can finish the work in time,cant they?四、特殊词

11、类做四、特殊词类做主语主语的反意疑问句的反意疑问句中考复习反义疑问句(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习反义疑问句(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】五、反义疑问句的肯否定总原则：前肯后否，前否后肯但注意：1.陈述部分含有以下这些含有否定意义的词时：few,little,seldom,hardly,never,not,no,no one,nobody,nothing,none,neither等，其反意疑问句需用肯定结构。-You have never been to Beijing,have you?-Yes,I have./No,I havent.-Mr.Fat has few friends here,does he?-Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.-There is little milk in the bottle,is there?-Yes,there is./No,there isnt.-He could do nothing,could he?-Yes,he could./No,he couldnt.2.当陈述部分含有un-,in-,im-,il-,ir-,dis-等否定前缀或less等否定后缀构成的派生词时，附加疑问则用否定形式否定形式。She is unhappy,isnt she?She dislikes it,doesnt she?