2020年天津中考复习之巧过初中英语动词时态大关课件.ppt

1、巧过初中英语动词时态五大关学习任务 通过本次课的学习，同学们可以学会分析句子的时态，并能运用基本时态写出语法正确的句子和篇章。知识框架一.回归教材，巧过动词时态概念关二.分类整理，巧过动词时态结构关三.潜心思考，巧过动词时态标志关四.密切关注，巧过动词时态转换关五.分析语句，巧过动词时态写作关一.回归教材，巧过动词时态概念关(1)I often watch cartoon films.我经常看卡通片。(2)I watched Spiderman last week.我上周看了蜘蛛侠。(3)I have already watched Spiderman.I do not want to wat

2、ch it again.我已经看过蜘蛛侠了，不想再看了。回归教材 八年级下册P106(4)I am watching TV now.我现在正在看电视。(5)My mother watches TV every day.我妈妈每天看电视。回归教材原形第三人称单数过去式现在分词 过去分词watch watches watched watching watched归纳总结过去现在 将来一般过去时一般现在时 一般将来时过去进行时 现在进行时现在完成时二二.分类整理，巧过动词时态结构关分类整理，巧过动词时态结构关 时 态例 句一般现在时一般将来时一般过去时过去进行时现在进行时现在完成时七上M8 They

3、 usually watch football on television at weekends.watch(动原)/watches(第三人称单数)七下 M4 Everyone will study at home.will+study(动原)八上M8 But they could not help him because they did not know what kind of snake bit him.动词过去式（动词过去式（Knew）八下M4 I was not feeling very well so the doctor checked my heart and said I

4、 need more exercise.was/were+feeling(现在分词)九上M1 Am I going the right way？am/is/are+going(现在分词现在分词)九下M5 Youve just hit your head.have/has+got(过去分词)回归教材状态时间一般时态进行时态完成时态 现在现在一般现在时动原或第三人称单数现在进行时am/is/are+现在分词现在完成时have/has+过去分词 过去过去一般过去时过去式或did not+动原过去进行时was/were+现在分词 将来将来一般将来时will+动原 发现总结规律Tips:化繁为简典型案例

5、 2016年天津中考试题72.他说的话不合情理。His words didnt _ _.Tips:一添一变一提前make 七上M6 它吃肉吗？不，它不吃。_ it _ meat?No,it doesnt.Doeseatsense三三.潜心思考，巧过动词时态标志关潜心思考，巧过动词时态标志关He lived in Beijing a few days ago.a few days 一般过去时in 一般将来时for 现在完成时 agoHe will live in Beijing in a few days.He has lived in Beijing for a few days.now现在进

6、行时just 一般过去时 rightHe is staying at home right now.He stayed at home just now.two days ago一般过去时since 现在完成时 He stayed at home two days ago.He has stayed at home since two days ago.He was staying at home at that time two days ago.at that time过去进行时 2019 一般过去时since He has studied in Tianjin since 2019.现在

7、完成时 He studied in Tianjin in 2019.in 九年级上册 P 127 Guide to language use Module 1现在完成时与一般过去时所表示的行为都发生在过去，但两者表达的重点不同。九年级上册 P 127 Guide to language use Module 1一般过去时表述过去的事情现在完成时强调过去的行为对现在的影响过去过去现在现在有影响2019年广东省中考试题()41.My father in a panda protection center for 10 years,so he knows a lot about pandas.A.w

8、as working B.is working C.has worked D.will workC配套练习 2019年北京市中考试题()9.Our school life a lot since 2017.We have more activities.A.changes B.changed C.will change D.has changedD配套练习 2019年天津中考试题()29.The Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge_ in 2018We are proud of it A.is completed B.is completing C.was complete

9、d D.completes配套练习 2017年天津中考试题()26I _ in the city since I left school A.live B.will live C.was living D.have lived配套练习 2019年北京市中考试题()7.Sam _ with his friends every weekend.A.skates B.is skating C.has skated D.was skating配套练习2019年昆明市中考试题()23.-Where did you go last winter vacation?-I to London with my

10、family.A.go B.have gone C.went D.was goingC配套练习 2019年云南省中考试题()27.I Game of Thrones（权利的游戏）（权利的游戏）with my friends last month.Its amazing.A.watch B.watched C.watches D.have watchedB 配套练习 2019年吉林省中考试题()30.Its 9:00 in the morning now.The students from Grade Nine an important exam.A.have B.had C.are havin

11、g D.will haveC配套练习配套练习 2018年天津中考试题（）31.-Jerry,have you ever been to the Great Wall?-Yes.I_ there with my parents last year.A.go B.went C.will go D.have gone配套练习 2019年北京市中考试题（）10.If you want to visit the Palace Museum,I _ tickets for you tomorrow.A.will book B.booked C.have booked D.was booking一般现在时态

12、频率副词：always usually sometimes often 频率短语：once a week twice a week three times a day on Sundays 其他短语：at weekends every day/year一般将来时态tomorrow the day after tomorrownext week/monthin+一段时间in five years/weeks/days in+将来的年份 in 2030in the future一般过去时态yesterday the day before yesterday last week/montha few

13、 days ago just nowin 1990once upon a time 现在进行时态nowright nowat this time/moment at the momentLook！Listen！过去进行时态at that time/momentat this time yesterdayat ten oclock yesterday现在完成时态everbeforeso farrecently justalready yet since+for+一段时间in the past few years过去具体时间点从句（一般过去时）四.密切关注，巧过动词时态转换关 典型案例2019年锦

14、州市中考试题（）2.Excuse me,when did you leave Jinzhou?In August,2017.I _ for about two years.A.have left B.left C.have been away D.was awayC典型案例这也属于转化为be+形容词/副词等对比：He has already died.他已经死了。He has been dead for three years.他已经死了三年了。因此：die be dead 典型案例八年级下册 P106Guide to language use Module 4(1)转化为be+be+形容词/

15、副词等对比：Tom has just come.汤姆刚到。Tom has been here for two hours.汤姆已经来了两个小时了。因此：come be here 典型案例这也属于转化为be+形容词/副词/介词等对比：The film has just begun.电影刚刚开演。The film has been on for ten minutes.电影已经开演十分钟了。因此：begin be on 典型案例这也属于转化为be+be+形容词/副词等对比：The shop has already opened.商店已经开业了。The shop has been open for

16、three years.商店已经开业三年了。因此：open be open(2)转化为意思相同的延续性动词 对比：I have already bought the bike.我已经买了这辆车。I have had the bike for one month.我已经买了这辆车一个月了。因此：buy have典型案例典型案例这也属于转化为意思相同的延续性动词对比：He has already borrowed the book.他已经借了这本书。He has kept the book for two days.他已经借了这本书两天了。因此：borrow keep配套练习 （）When wil

17、l A Bite of china III begin?It _ for ten minutes.A.will begin B.has begun C.will be on D.has been on2018年天水市中考试题D 配套练习()2.The shop in WANDA PLAZA _ for six years,but I _ there so far.A.has opened;havent gone B.has been open;havent been C.has been open;havent gone D.has been opened;havent been2019 呼和

18、浩特市中考试题B五五.分析语句，巧过动词时态写作关分析语句，巧过动词时态写作关作文时态闯关tipsv1.找找标志、定时态v2.辩上下文、辨时态v3.判借母语，判时态v4.查写文后，查时态 2017年中考试题 英国学生Frank 八月底将要来天津学习并住在李明家。请根据以下提示，以李明的名义给Frank 写一封电子邮件。(1)Frank到来前，你们会给他准备好房间；(2)你爸爸送你们上学，妈妈做美味的食物；辩 配套练习很高兴得知你八月底将来津学习并住在我家。你到来之前，我们会给你准备好房间。Im happy to hear that at the end of August you will c

19、ome to Tianjin to study and stay with my family.Before you arrive,we will prepare a clean and bright room for you to make sure that you will be comfortable in it.Tip1.找找标志、定时态作文时态闯关作文时态闯关我们将坐我爸爸的车去上学。我妈妈擅长做饭，她会给我们做各式各样的美食。We will go to school in my fathers car.My mother is good at cooking.She can cook many kinds of delicious food for us.作文时态闯关作文时态闯关Tip2.辩上下文、辨时态Tip4.查写文后、查时态 如果你，写作前能正确地选定时态，写作中能精准地运用时态，写作后能认真地检查时态，那么恭喜，在书面表达中你基础过关了！Learning guide温故知新 整理归纳 积极思考主动探究 善于发现 举一反三建议