2020中考英语复习课件：专题十三 连词和状语从句.pptx

1、专题十三专题十三连词和状语从句连词和状语从句语法突破篇语法突破篇专题十三专题十三连词和状语从句连词和状语从句中考导航思维导图精研真题精讲重点满分突破对点集训中考导航-2-语法突破篇语法突破篇专题十三专题十三连词和状语从句连词和状语从句中考导航思维导图精研真题精讲重点满分突破对点集训思维导图-3-语法突破篇语法突破篇专题十三专题十三连词和状语从句连词和状语从句中考导航思维导图精研真题精讲重点满分突破对点集训精研真题-4-()1.(2019广东中考)We should take care of the earth we can make a bether world to live in.A.so

2、 thatB.untilC.even ifD.while()2.(2018广东中考)China is getting more and more independent of western technology,it is leading in many fields,such as the self-driving car industry.A./B.orC.butD.and()3.(2017广东中考)“A white elephant”means something that is useless,it may cost a lot of money.A.unlessB.untilC.s

3、inceD.although()4.(2016广东中考)The traffic policeman took away Jims drivers license he broke the traffic rules of drunk driving.A.thoughB.becauseC.tillD.andA D D B 语法突破篇语法突破篇专题十三专题十三连词和状语从句连词和状语从句中考导航思维导图精研真题精讲重点满分突破对点集训精研真题-5-()5.(2016梅州中考)The secret of happiness is to treasure the things you have now

4、.But someone wont know it they lose what they own.A.whileB.ifC.sinceD.until()6.(2015广东中考)I have only two tickets for TFBOYS concert.you he can go with me.A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Both;andD.Not only;but also()7.(2015梅州中考)I was very excited I heard the news that the high-speed rail would be built fro

5、m Guangzhou to Xiamen.A.afterB.whenC.untilD.while()8.(2015佛山中考)I live in a safe community,I still feel a little worried when I go out at night.A.AlthoughB.SinceC.UntilD A B A 语法突破篇语法突破篇专题十三专题十三连词和状语从句连词和状语从句中考导航思维导图精研真题精讲重点满分突破对点集训精讲重点-6-考点1并列连词1.并列连词的用法语法突破篇语法突破篇专题十三专题十三连词和状语从句连词和状语从句中考导航思维导图精研真题精讲

6、重点满分突破对点集训精讲重点-7-语法突破篇语法突破篇专题十三专题十三连词和状语从句连词和状语从句中考导航思维导图精研真题精讲重点满分突破对点集训精讲重点-8-语法突破篇语法突破篇专题十三专题十三连词和状语从句连词和状语从句中考导航思维导图精研真题精讲重点满分突破对点集训精讲重点-9-【温馨提示】(1)两对“冤家对头”不能同时出现在一个句子中:although/though与but;because与so。(2)在通常情况下,在肯定句中用and,相应的否定句中则用or。在否定句中如果用and需要重复否定词。He has brothers and sisters.他有兄弟姐妹。He has no

7、brothers or sisters.=He has no brothers and no sisters.他既没有兄弟也没有姐妹。语法突破篇语法突破篇专题十三专题十三连词和状语从句连词和状语从句中考导航思维导图精研真题精讲重点满分突破对点集训精讲重点-10-(3)both.and.可以连接句中句子成分相同的词语,如果用它连接主语时,谓语动词要用复数形式。Both Li Ping and her mother take exercise every morning.李平和她妈妈每天早晨都进行锻炼。(4)not only.but also.可以连接句中句子成分相同的部分,如果用它连接主语,谓语

8、动词的单复数形式应该与but also后面的主语一致。Not only I but also my mother is going to the museum.不但我而且我妈妈都要去博物馆。语法突破篇语法突破篇专题十三专题十三连词和状语从句连词和状语从句中考导航思维导图精研真题精讲重点满分突破对点集训精讲重点-11-2.并列连词连接的常用句型(1)and用在“祈使句+and+简单句”句型中,表示语义上的顺承。此结构中的祈使句可以转换为if引导的条件句,这时陈述句前的and应去掉。Work hard,and youll be successful.只要努力,你一定会成功。(2)or用在“祈使句+

9、or+简单句”句型中,表示语义上的转折关系,意为“否则,要不然”。Come on,or you will be late for school.快点儿,否则你上学会迟到的。语法突破篇语法突破篇专题十三专题十三连词和状语从句连词和状语从句中考导航思维导图精研真题精讲重点满分突破对点集训精讲重点-12-【考点专练】()1.Basketball has a history of nearly 300 years.Today it is still loved by the young the old.A.both;andB.either;orC.not;butD.neither;nor()2.The

10、re are no buses,youll have to walk.A.soB.orC.butD.for()3.Martin and his friends didnt eat up all the food they ordered,they took the rest away.A.forB.orC.soD.asA A C 语法突破篇语法突破篇专题十三专题十三连词和状语从句连词和状语从句中考导航思维导图精研真题精讲重点满分突破对点集训精讲重点-13-()4.Tony Frank likes the CD.They think the music is too noisy.A.Neithe

11、r;norB.Either;orC.Both;andD.Not only;but also()5.Where is Leo?He said he would come tonight!Yes,he did say so,we cant find him now.A.andB.soC.butD.orA C 语法突破篇语法突破篇专题十三专题十三连词和状语从句连词和状语从句中考导航思维导图精研真题精讲重点满分突破对点集训精讲重点-14-考点2从属连词1.引导宾语从句的从属连词that,if(whether)。I know that the puppy is very clever.我知道那条小狗很聪

12、明。We dont know if/whether it will rain tomorrow.我们不知道明天是否下雨。语法突破篇语法突破篇专题十三专题十三连词和状语从句连词和状语从句中考导航思维导图精研真题精讲重点满分突破对点集训精讲重点-15-2.引导状语从句的从属连词 语法突破篇语法突破篇专题十三专题十三连词和状语从句连词和状语从句中考导航思维导图精研真题精讲重点满分突破对点集训精讲重点-16-语法突破篇语法突破篇专题十三专题十三连词和状语从句连词和状语从句中考导航思维导图精研真题精讲重点满分突破对点集训精讲重点-17-语法突破篇语法突破篇专题十三专题十三连词和状语从句连词和状语从句中考

13、导航思维导图精研真题精讲重点满分突破对点集训精讲重点-18-【考点专练】()1.The teacher speaks very loudlyall the students can hear her.A.so thatB.becauseC.sinceD.when()2.I got home,my sister was doing her homework.A.WhenB.BecauseC.If D.Though()3.Why didnt you try your best to get on the subway?I tried to,but it started moving I could

14、 get on it.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.if()4.I can hardly believe my eyes.Is that you,Lucy?Yes.It has been almost 20 years we were together.A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.untilA A A A 语法突破篇语法突破篇专题十三专题十三连词和状语从句连词和状语从句中考导航思维导图精研真题精讲重点满分突破对点集训精讲重点-19-考点3状语从句的时态(主将从现)1.用法:if(如果),as soon as(一就),until(直到才),when(当时),

15、before(在之前),after(在之后),unless(除非),even if(即使)等词连接的时间、条件或让步状语从句时,主句用将来时(有时候是祈使句),从句用一般现在时表将来。如:We wont go out(主句)if it is rainy tomorrow(从句).如果明天下雨,我们将不会外出。语法突破篇语法突破篇专题十三专题十三连词和状语从句连词和状语从句中考导航思维导图精研真题精讲重点满分突破对点集训精讲重点-20-As soon as I arrive in Beijing(从句),I will give you a call(主句).我一到北京,就会给你电话。She wo

16、nt go to bed until her mother comes back.直到她妈妈回来,她才去睡觉。I wont write to you before you write to me.在你写信给我前,我不会写信给你的。I will leave the company unless it offers me more money.除非公司给我加工资,否则我就离开。语法突破篇语法突破篇专题十三专题十三连词和状语从句连词和状语从句中考导航思维导图精研真题精讲重点满分突破对点集训精讲重点-21-【考点专练】()1.If Tinaat home tomorrow,Iher.A.stays;w

17、ill visitB.will stay;visitC.stays;visitD.will stay;will visit()2.I want to know if Maria us in the fashion show tonight.I believe if she her homework,she will join us.A.joins;finishesB.will join;finishesC.joins;will finishD.will join;will finishA B 语法突破篇语法突破篇专题十三专题十三连词和状语从句连词和状语从句中考导航思维导图精研真题精讲重点满分突

18、破对点集训精讲重点-22-()3.I dont know if he.When he,give my best wishes to him.A.will come;will comeB.will come;comesC.comes;comesD.comes;will come()4.Your uncle will come to see you as soon as he here.A.arrivesB.arrivedC.will arriveD.is arriving()5.What will you do if it tomorrow?Ill stay at home and watch

19、the match on TV.A.rainB.rainsC.will rainD.is rainingB A B 语法突破篇语法突破篇专题十三专题十三连词和状语从句连词和状语从句中考导航思维导图精研真题精讲重点满分突破对点集训满分突破-23-技巧1逻辑推理法通过理解句意,根据理解上下文之间的选择、转折、因果、让步、条件等逻辑关系,选用适当的连词,使上下文通顺、连贯。【典例透析】(云南中考)Youll get good grades you work hard.A.AlthoughB.so C.if D.unless解析:考查连词辨析。后半句“你努力学习”是前半句“取得好分数”的条件,alth

20、ough“尽管”,引导让步状语从句;so“所以”,引导结果状语从句;if“假如”,引导条件状语从句;unless“假如不,除非”,引导表示否定意义的条件状语从句。故选C。语法突破篇语法突破篇专题十三专题十三连词和状语从句连词和状语从句中考导航思维导图精研真题精讲重点满分突破对点集训满分突破-24-技巧2语法结构判定法掌握引导状语从句和宾语从句的从属连词的基本用法,能在具体语境中正确运用连词。【典例透析1】Do you think Xiaoming can pass the exam or not?Sorry,Ive no idea.A.that B.whichC.ifD.whether解析:句

21、意:你认为小明是否能够通过考试?对不起,我不知道。由句子中的or not可推断,这里考查的是whether.or not。故选D。语法突破篇语法突破篇专题十三专题十三连词和状语从句连词和状语从句中考导航思维导图精研真题精讲重点满分突破对点集训满分突破-25-【典例透析2】Mary is a nice girl we all want to help her.A.such;thatB.too;to C.so;that D.very;that解析:句意:玛丽是如此好的一个女孩,以至于我们都想帮助她。so.that和such.that均可以引导结果状语从句。such修饰名词,so修饰形容词或副词,此

22、处修饰a nice girl,故用such。故选A。语法突破篇语法突破篇专题十三专题十三连词和状语从句连词和状语从句中考导航思维导图精研真题精讲重点满分突破对点集训对点集训-26-.真题练()1.(2019苏州中考)Love your parents they are alive.Dont wait until it is too late.A.whileB.thoughC.becauseD.unless()2.(2019青岛中考)Friends are like books.You dont need a lot of them they are good.A.orB.andC.as lon

23、g asD.as soon as()3.(2019南京中考)“Put on your coat,you will catch a cold!”This is what my mum often says to me.A.andB.butC.orD.soA C C 语法突破篇语法突破篇专题十三专题十三连词和状语从句连词和状语从句中考导航思维导图精研真题精讲重点满分突破对点集训对点集训-27-()4.(2019江西中考)The film seems interesting we all want to see it.A.andB.but C.unlessD.if()5.(2019成都中考)You

24、are not supposed to enter the teachers office.Thanks,mom,I got it.A.unless you are allowed to B.if you want to ask questionsC.when you are asked to come in()6.(2019河南中考)Before you ask someone for help,find out he is the right person for your problem.A.sinceB.thatC.whetherD.unlessA A C 语法突破篇语法突破篇专题十三

25、专题十三连词和状语从句连词和状语从句中考导航思维导图精研真题精讲重点满分突破对点集训对点集训-28-()7.(2019无锡中考)I do,I do it for you.Do not ever doubt that,my boy.A.WhateverB.WhereverC.WheneverD.Whoever()8.(2019福建中考)its a public holiday today,some firefighters in our city are still on duty.A.AlthoughB.OnceC.IfA A 语法突破篇语法突破篇专题十三专题十三连词和状语从句连词和状语从句中

26、考导航思维导图精研真题精讲重点满分突破对点集训对点集训-29-()9.(2019桂林中考)He was so busy preparing for the high school entrance exam that.A.he had enough time to watch football matches every dayB.he was free enough to go shopping onlineC.he had no time to do sports every day()10.(2018永州中考)Im sure youll achieve it in the end you

27、 keep on doing something.A.so thatB.as long asC.unlessC B 语法突破篇语法突破篇专题十三专题十三连词和状语从句连词和状语从句中考导航思维导图精研真题精讲重点满分突破对点集训对点集训-30-.提升练As we all know,the environment around us is getting worse and worse.In some places we cant see fish swimming in the river.Some people even bave no clean water 1.Recently,a ne

28、w lifestyle alled low-carbon(低碳)life is spreading to every corner of our country.The meanings of low-carbon are low energy and no waste.It is 2 important project that I cant wait to express my ideas on how topromote(促进)it.First,we should set upa no-car day every week in our school.3 cars not only ca

29、use serious air pollution but also waste energy.4 the no-car day,neither students 5 teachers are allowed to drive to school.At the sametime,just walk or run.Use our legs and enjoy 6 fun.语法突破篇语法突破篇专题十三专题十三连词和状语从句连词和状语从句中考导航思维导图精研真题精讲重点满分突破对点集训对点集训-31-Second,we had better not 7 plastie bags any more.N

30、o one can stand the“white pollution”,8 it is wise to use cloth bags which can be used again and again.9,one thing that we should keep in mind is that every big thing comes from the small details(细节).So,as students,we should turn off the lights 10 we leave,use both sides of the paper,and reuse our te

31、xtbooks and so on.All in all,it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low-carbon lifetyle into practice.Just set our mind to these:no car days,no plastic bags,and no waste.Lets do it now.语法突破篇语法突破篇专题十三专题十三连词和状语从句连词和状语从句中考导航思维导图精研真题精讲重点满分突破对点集训对点集训-32-()1.A.drinkB.to drinkC.drinking D.to drinking()2.A.soB.so anC.suchD.such an()3.A.SoB.BecauseC.Though D.Until()4.A.In B.AtC.OnD.With()5.A.nor B.orC.bothD.and()6.A.aB.anC./D.the()7.A.usingB.to useC.useD.used()8.A.because B.soC.butD.although()9.A.Finally B.ButC.SoD.However()10.A.when B.afterC.untilD.sinceB D B C A D C B A A