青海省西宁北外附属新华联外国语高级中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题.pdf

1、第 1页 共 10页第 2页 共 10页 外 装 订 线 学校:_姓名：_班级：_ 内 装 订 线 西宁新华联学校西宁新华联学校2022-2023 学年第一学期高一年级第二次月考英语试题2022-2023 学年第一学期高一年级第二次月考英语试题考试时间：120 分钟分值：150 分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 分）听下面分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的

2、相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a shop.B.In an office.C.In a restaurant.2.What are the speakers talking about?A.A child.B.A room.C.A painting.3.What time is it now?A

3、.4:05 pm.B.4:25 pm.C.4:45 pm.4.What does John mean in the conversation?A.He thinks Los Angeles is better.B.Seattle is not so interesting.C.He will travel to Miami one day.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.Cities.B.Weather.C.Clothing.第二节（共第二节（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 22.5 分）听下面分）听下面 5 段对话

4、或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 6、7 题。题。6.Where did the woman have a good time with Ma

5、ry?A.In Holland.B.In America.C.In England.7.What will the woman give Mary as a gift?A.A plant.B.A handbag.C.A sweater.听第听第 7 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 8、9 题。题。8.What game are the speakers waiting for?A.A basketball game.B.A baseball game.C.A football game.9.What will they do before the game starts?A.Enjoy the

6、outdoor air.B.Go home.C.Buy some drink.听第听第 8 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 10 至至 12 题。题。10.How long will the mans holiday last?A.One week.B.Two weeks.C.A month.11.Why does the man want to visit Switzerland?A.Because of the weather.B.Because of the snow.C.Because of the beach.12.Where does the man decide to go at

7、last?A.Spain.B.Switzerland.C.Neither.听第听第 9 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 13 至至 16 题。题。13.What is the man?A.A TV show host.B.A news reporter.C.A French teacher.14.How long did Ellen live in Manhattan?A.For 2 years.B.For 20 years.C.For 4 years.15.Why did Ellen go to Asia?A.To find a good job.B.To travel with her fr

8、iends.C.To learn about different cultures.16.What is Ellen writing about?A.Her experiences in Asia.B.The languages of AsiaC.Various cultures of Asia.听第听第 10 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 17 至至 20 题。题。17.Where is the speaker?A.In a hotel.B.On a bus.C.In a restaurant.18.How long will it take from the hotel to the va

9、lleys of South Wales?A.Two hours.B.About two and a half hours.C.About one and a half hours.19.What place will they visit before they travel to the coast?A.A museum.B.A fishing place.C.A hotel.20.What sport can the visitors do today?A.Diving.B.Fishing.C.Sailing.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节（共

10、分）第一节（共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。AKids Nature And Survival CampSet free your kids imagination and spirit of adventure at this camp,as they learn about thenatural environment and the important skills of survival.第 3页 共 10页第 4页 共

11、10页 外 装 订 线 请不要在装订线内答题 内 装 订 线 Activity overview4-day camp in the Santa Cruz MountainsBasic survival skills:shelter,water,fire,foodSet your own custom（定制的）camp dateDetailsThe camp will run for 5 hours each day:9 am2 pm.This class is 100%hands-on and very active.Everything your kids learn,they will d

12、onoindoor classrooms or long lectures.Dates offeredWe offer 1 public camp date each summer for ages 812.For 2022,that date is August 58(9 am2 pm each day).We also arrange（安排）custom/private camp dates for both kids and teens all year round.Extra information4-day camp:$395Add the shuttle ride to/from

13、downtown Santa Cruz for$160($40 per day)At this time we do not have the shuttle service from the Silicon Valley side of the hill,but wedo work to help organize carpools（拼车）from the Los Gatos/Saratoga/Campbell area each yearfor interested parents.21.What will kids learn if they join the camp?A.How to

14、 do long lectures.B.How to improve their imagination.C.How to survive in the wild.D.How to organize a camp.22.Whats special about the class of the camp?A.It is free for all children.B.Kids can book a public camp date each spring.C.Children can learn it online.D.It is based on practicing in person to

15、 learn.23.Which of the following provides the shuttle service?A.Los Gatos.B.Campbell.C.Santa Cruz.D.Saratoga.BThirteen-year-old Kaylee has a lot of friends532,actually,if you count up her friends online.And she spends a lot of time with them.But is it possible that Kaylees online friendships could b

16、e making her lonely?Thats what someexperts believe.Connecting online is a great way to stay in touch,they say.However,some expertsworry that many kids are so busy connecting online that they might be missing out on truefriendships.Could this be true?During your parents childhoods,connecting with fri

17、ends usually meantspending time with them in the flesh.Kids played Scrabble around a table,not Words With Friendson their phones.When friends missed each other,they picked up the telephone.Friends might evenwrite letters to each other.Today,most communication takes place online.A typical teen sends

18、2,000 texts a month andspend more than 44 hours per week in front of a screen.Much of his time is spent on social mediaplatforms like Instagram and Facebook.In fact,in many ways,online communication can make friendships stronger.“Theres definitelya positive influence.Kids can stay in constant contac

19、t,which means they can share more of theirfeelings with each other,”says Katie Davis,co-author of the App Generation.Other experts,however,warn that too much online communication can get in the way offorming deep friendships.If we are constantly checking in with our virtual worlds,we will havelittle

20、 time for our real-world friendships,says Rosen,a professor at California State University.Rosen also worries that todays kids might mistake the“friends on the social media for truefriends in life.However,in tough times,you didnt need someone to like your picture or share yourblogs.You needed someon

21、e who will keep your secrets and hold your hand.You would like to talkface to face.24.What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A.To summarize the text.B.To encourage online friendship.C.To tell about true friends.D.To bring up a discussion.25.What does the underlined part“in the flesh mean in Para

22、graph 3?A.In any case.B.In advance.C.In person.D.In a hurry.26.What is Katies attitude towards online communication?A.Positive.B.Worried.C.Unconcerned.D.Confused.第 5页 共 10页第 6页 共 10页 外 装 订 线 学校:_姓名：_班级：_ 内 装 订 线 27.What view does Rosen hold?A.Its wise to turn to friends online.B.Social media can hel

23、p people stay closely connected.C.Its easier to develop friendships in reality.D.Teenagers need focus on real-world friendships.CIts cold and dark outside,and your bed is so warm and comfortable.Going for a run seems likesuch a bad idea.But before you put your running shoes away,it might be worth gi

24、ving that crazyidea a try.According to The Huffington Post,an outdoor run in winter,instead of running on a treadmill（跑步机）,burns more calories（卡路里）because the body is working hard to regulate（调节）its temperature.Besides,research shows that the speed of running is faster in cold weatherthan in warmer

25、temperaturesand quicker runs burn more calories.Similarly,cold weather alsomakes the heart work harder to distribute（分布）blood through the body,making that vitalmuscle even stronger.Outdoor exercise also increases your energy and rids（消除）you of the stress anddepression that build up every day.The hea

26、t and humidity in summer can drag you down and tireyou faster,but cold weather is refreshing.It adjusts（调节）you to your surroundings,making youfeel energetic.Of course,the threat of smog（雾霾）in some built-up areas is a further problem of winterexercise.Heart attacks,strokes and lung cancer are all dan

27、gers of running in smog.The combination（结合）of air pollution and exercise increases the potential problems.If you do choose to runoutside on smoggy days,take a path in a park or residential area to avoid polluted air,and go earlyin the morning,before rush hours.But staying inside on smoggy days and w

28、aiting for the next clearday to run is best.28.How does cold weather benefit runners compared with warm weather?A.They can run more slowly.B.Their body temperature can get lower.C.They can take in more calories.D.Their hearts can work harder.29.How does summer affect runners?A.It makes runners tired

29、 easily.B.It causes heart attacks.C.It builds up their energy quickly.D.It lessens runners stress.30.What are the runners supposed to do on smoggy days?A.Stop driving cars.B.Avoid outdoor exercise.C.Run late in the morning.D.Do more exercise.31.Which of the following opinions will be supported by th

30、e writer?A.We can refresh ourselves with a winter run.B.Wed better run on a treadmill to reduce stress.C.We should go to run in a park every day.D.Its much better to take outdoor exercise in summer.DAnimals are natural resources that people have wasted all through our history.Animals have been kille

31、d for their fur and feathers,for food,for sports,or simply because theywere in the way.Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the world forever.Hundreds more are on the danger list today.About 170 kinds in the United States alone areconsidered in danger.Why should people care?Because we

32、 need animals.And because once theyare gone,there will never be any more.Animals are more than just beautiful and interesting.They are more than just a source of food.Every animal has its place in the balance of nature.Destroying one kind of animal can create manyproblems.For example,when farmers ki

33、lled large numbers of hawks（鹰）,the corn and grainthey stored would be destroyed（破坏）by rats and mice.Why?Because hawks eat rats and mice.With no hawks to keep down their numbers,the rats and mice multiply（繁殖）quickly.Luckily,some people are working to help save the animals.Some groups raise money to l

34、etpeople know about the problem.And they try to get the governments to pass laws to protectanimals in danger.Quite a few countries have passed laws.These laws forbid（禁止）the killing of any animal on thedanger list.Slowly,the number of some animals in danger is growing.32.Why do people kill animals?A.

35、They kill animals to raise money.B.They kill animals for something they need.C.Animals destroy their natural resources.D.Animals create many problems.33.What has happened to the animals on the earth?A.Millions of kinds of animals have disappeared forever.B.All kinds of animals are in danger.第 7页 共 1

36、0页第 8页 共 10页 外 装 订 线 请不要在装订线内答题 内 装 订 线 C.Many kinds of animals have died out.D.About 170 kinds of animals have disappeared forever.34.Why are animals important to us?A.They give us a source of food.B.They give us a lot of pleasure.C.They are beautiful and lovely.D.They keep the balance of nature.35

37、.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.The number of some animals in danger will increase.B.Animals in danger will be kept away from people.C.Animals in danger will not be killed any more.D.Every person will know the importance of protecting wild animals.第二节（共第二节（共 5 小题小题；每小题每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 1

38、2.5 分）分）阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。There are some people who are always surrounded by friends,and there are others who arealways standing on the outside,looking at the crowd of friends.36._ Here are four tipsthat will help.1.Be yourself.Nobody lik

39、es a liar.37._ When the time comes that you feel comfortable enoughto act like yourself again,you may not be well received,because you are a totally different person.Let people get to know the real you.2.Start with people you know.Even if you dont think that you have a lot of friends,you are likely

40、to know a lot of people.Reach out to get in touch with acquaintances and reconnect with old friends you havent seen for along time.Dont forget about friends of friends.38._ If you are invited to go out,go.If youstay home,you will have no chance to meet people.3.Be open-minded.39._ Instead,be open to

41、 other peoples views,and that will help you meet newfriends easier.4.Be there.In order to have a good relationship with your friends,you need to be a friend.This means thatyou need to be there when your friends need you.For example,if one of your friends calls you inthe middle of the night crying,do

42、nt hang up.40._ Just listen to him and let him feel yourconcern about him.A.You may see some really cool people just by hanging out with your friends and their friends.B.When you meet new people,ask them questions about themselves.C.In fact,if you arent yourself,it isnt you that others are becoming

43、friends with.D.If you dont know where to start,join a community group or a club.E.He calls you because he considers you to be a friend.F.If you are one of the outsiders,it is time to come out of your shell and start making new friends.G.Dont go into a situation with a judgmental attitude which will

44、make you less popular.第三部分第三部分 语言应用（共两节，满分语言应用（共两节，满分 30 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）阅读下面短文阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中四个选项中，选出最佳答案。选出最佳答案。This is a story of a penguin（企鹅）that swims 5.000 miles to a 41._ in Brazil every yearin order to visit the man who saved his life

45、.It sounds like something out of a fairy tale,but its true!Joao Pereira de Souza is a 71-year-old retired worker and part-time 42._.He lives in anisland village just outside Rio de Janeiro,Brazil.He found the small penguin 43._ on rocks atthe local beach in 2015.The penguin was starving and covered

46、in oil.Joao 44._ the penguin,naming him Din Din,45._ the oil off his feathers and fed him a daily diet of fish to rebuild his 46._.When Din Din 47._,Mr.de Souza set him free into the sea,48._ expecting to see hisnew friend again.The little guy wasnt gone long,though,and just a few months later,he wa

47、s back at the samebeach.He 49._ Joao fishing and followed him home,staying with him for the rest of the year.50._,this cycle has 51._ over the past five years.Each year Din Din stays with Joao forabout eight months and is believed to 52._ the rest of the time breeding（繁殖）on thePatagonia coasts of Ar

48、gentina and Chile.“I love the penguin like hes my own child and I believe the penguin loves me,Joao toldGlobo TV.“No one else is allowed to touch him.He 53._ them if they do.But he lies on my lap,lets me give him showers and allows me to feed him 54._.”Professor Krajewski,a biologist who interviewed

49、 the fisherman for Globo TV,said,Ive neverseen anything like this before.I think the penguin believes Joao is part of his 55._ and probablya penguin as well.”41.A.streamB.rockC.damD.beach42.A.guideB.fishermanC.authorD.teacher43.A.sleepingB.climbingC.lyingD.playing44.A.kickedB.rescuedC.comfortedD.rec

50、ognized45.A.cleanedB.paintedC.collectedD.applied46.A.functionB.emotionC.strengthD.attention47.A.sufferedB.returnedC.recoveredD.protested第 9页 共 10页第 10页 共 10页 外 装 订 线 学校:_姓名：_班级：_ 内 装 订 线 48.A.onlyB.neverC.justD.ever49.A.inspiredB.imaginedC.noticedD.attracted50.A.AmazinglyB.EmbarrassinglyC.AnxiouslyD