高考英语 作文 常见句式和高级替换词总结.doc

1、书面表达高级句型What matters most is that The reason why is that(那就是的原因)Spare no effort to + V(不遗余力的)be closely related to (与息息相关)Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving，(因为)Have a great influence on (对有很大的影响)It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的)Proper measures must be taken合理措施There is no denying the fact that 无可否认It i

2、s generallywidely accepted that人们普遍认为play an important role in modern society.在现代社会中起到重要作用It has caused wide public concern.这个问题引起广泛关注Have an unfavorable effect on不利影响On no account can we ignore+内容.我们绝不能忽视People seem to fail to take into account the fact that人们似乎忽视了这一事实An increasing number of people

3、 are beginning to realise the fact that 越来越多的人开始意识到for the purpose of为了increase the knowledge about增加对的了解There will be various activities，including有多样的活动，包括What it counts is that 重要的With the development of economy，more and more people have owned cars, which has a bad effect on the environment.I an w

4、riting to apply for the position as a student volunteer.It is of vital importance that 重要的是It is you that build up my confidence in doing sthI am convinced that but for your help，the great progress would never be madeI am glad to tell you that I will attend the English speech contest to be held inBe

5、ijing next month, which is absolutely a great opportunity for me to improve myself.Not only do we paid a visit to the Bird Nest，but also we climbed the Great Wall，which made him unforgettableI am honored to be on behalf of all the students of our school to deliver a speech about here.We are supposed

6、 to eat vegetables，fruits to keep our diet balanced. Learning English not only can enrich our knowledge but also broaden our horizons.（开阔视野）Have a better understanding of It has been two weeks since you came to our school as an exchange student，which has benefited all of us. 开头have some difficulty d

7、oing sth做某事有困难I am writing to tell you some details that you definitely need to know.Have a good knowledge of 擅长If you have any questions or requirements，please contact me at your earliest convenience.A activity will be held in，which will start at 2：00 pm on August 5th.。With/Due to the improvement/d

8、evelopment ofA discussion has been carried out in our class.主语+ cannot emphasize the importance of too much.(再怎么强调的重要性也不为过。)书面表达高级词语、短语穷poor 可以用needy ,impoverished ,poverty-stricken 代替幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents优点：advantage = merits =

9、superiority = virtue努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for从事：set about = go in for危险：danger = perils =hazard污染：pollution = contamination4.severe 替换掉serious（严重的）special 替换成 distinctwant 替换成 desirelike 替换成 be fond of / be engaged inin fact代替成as a matter of fact消极的，不良的：bad 用

10、undesirable 代替惊人的：surprising 用extraordinary 代替有活力的：energetic 用vigorous代替明显的：obvious 用 apparent代替提高，加强：improve 用enhance promote strengthen代替引起：cause 用 trigger代替解决：solve 用 resolve ,deal with 代替拆除：destroy 用 tear down代替培养: develop 用cultivate ,nurture代替激发，鼓励：encourage 用 motivate 、stimulate代替good 指人时可以用以下

11、形容词代替 kind honest generous selfless brave warmhearted sympathetic honorable humorous smart gentlegood 指事物或事情时可以用以下形容词代替 great fantastic splendid marvelous excellent wonderful meaningful enjoyable amazing替换surprising wealthy替换 rich for instance替换for example occasionally替换sometimes /once in whileget t

12、o ones feet替换stand upeventually 代替 finallychallenging 代替 hardattach importance to 代替 pay attention todelighted 代替 happyprompt代替 quickmarvelous替代great，incredibletend 代替wantmore often than not代替usuallyexhausted代替tiredcharming代替cute，attractivefulfill代替achieveset foot on代替arrive atenrich代替promotebe addi

13、cted to等于be fond of等于be devoted tohave a ball 替换 have a good time / enoy oneselfcome to light 替换 discoverbe long for sth / be long to do sth 替换 want to do sth / wish forbecause of =due to =owing to =thanks toas a result of =as a consequence ofcope with 替换掉 solve（ 解决）motivate 替换掉 encourage（ 激励）severe

14、 替换掉serious（严重的）needy替换掉 poor（ 贫穷的）nevertheless 替换掉 however（然而，不过）fundamental / significant 替换掉 important（ 重要的）relevant 替换掉 related （有关的）Eg：.is highly relevant to.provided/providing （that）替换掉 if （如果.）importantsignificant wayapproach, methodunderstand/knowfigure out soconsequently, thereforebecause o

15、fdue to like to do/want to dobe inclined to do, be willing to do finishaccomplish ease 替换掉 relieve （减轻，缓解）To ease the problem of .为了缓解.的问题.the aged 替换掉 old people（老人）adolescents 替换掉 the young （青少年）employment 替换掉 job（就业）affair 替换掉 thing （事情，东西）contribute to 替换掉 cause （引起）extremely 替换掉 very （非常的）for instance 替换掉 for example （例如）advocate 倡导Spare no efforts for/to do努力In contemporary society 在当今社会A vast amount of 大量的be abundant in 富有.trend 趋势，趋向，潮流The trend at the moment is that .现在.是一个趋势.emphrasize 强调，重视Id like to emphrasize how important it is to .sustainable development 可持续发展