黑龙江省哈尔滨市第十七中学校 2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中测试英语卷.pdf

1、第第I 卷卷【温馨提示】学期过半，为了帮助同学们更好地查找学习中的问题、弥补不足，希望本次作业验收能为大家今后的学习指引方向；也希望你们在学校、老师和家长的合力下，阳光自信、向阳生长，成为最好的自己！孩子们，祝你们成功！哈哈十十七七中中学学 2 20 02 21 1-2 20 02 22 2 学学年年度度下下学学期期八八年年级级作作业业验验收收英英语语学学科科试试卷卷2022.5.20一一、单单项项选选择择（本本题题 2 20 0 分分，每每小小题题 1 1 分分）()1.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has diffe

2、rent sounds?A.desert touristB.achieve researchC.huge endangered()2.Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word“nature”?A.areaB.ancientC flashlight()3.Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as theothers?A.realizeB.stupidC.remind()4.All the stu

3、dents shouldremember“Theyou take theexam,theresults youwill get.”A.more seriously,betterB.more serious,betterC.more seriously,good()5.-Did everyone know the exciting news,the new couple?-Yes,the new couplein Europe when hearing the exciting news.A.including,was travelingB.include,traveledC.including

4、,were traveling()6.-June is coming.-Yes,the date-June 25-the middle school students in Grade Four.A.has meaning toB.mean something toC.has meaning for()7.Although Lily wasmy opinion,she didnt come up with a good idea.A.disagreeB.againstC.in()8.-Where do you come from,Liu Fang?-I come from Heilongjia

5、ng.The Songhua River,whichis ariver,just runsmy hometown Harbin.A.2214 meters long;acrossB.2214-meter-long;throughC.2214 meters long;through()9.-Did you read the storyYu Gong Moves a Mountain?-Of course.It reminds us that we can never know whats possiblewe try tomake it happen.1A.is named,ifB.called

6、,as long asC.named,unless()10.-is the population of this city?-About 300 million.Nearly 70 percent of the populationmigrants(移民)fromthe countryside.A.How much,areB.What,areC.How large,is()11.-Dont fallin class,or you may learn nothing.-Im sorry,sir.I didnt get enoughyesterday.A.sleepy,asleepB.asleep

7、,sleepyC.asleep,sleep()12.-What should people dodifficulties?-People should try todifficulties to improve themselves.A.in the face of;challengeB.in the front of;communicateC.in the face of;changing()13.-Did the story have a happy ending?-Yes.The princess was very happy tothe prince who she loved mos

8、t.A.marriedB.get married toC.get married with()14.-Now our air gets fresher and fresher.-Chinamuch awareness(意识)to protect the environment so that the PM2.5will notany more.A.rises,raiseB.raises,riseC.raises,raise()15.-I heard Jim would join the swimming club.-.Hes not interested in swimming at all.

9、A.Youre kiddingB.Why notC.Its up to you()16.-How do you feel after watching the celebration of the 70thanniversary of the foundingof the Peoples Republic of China?-Very good.Itall the Chinese people.A.broke,apart closelyB.brought,closed togetherC.brought,closer together()17.-Could you tell me?-Sure!

10、Its polite to do that.It means you like the food very much.A.what the polite manner(方式)is in JapanB.if its polite to eat noisily in JapanC.how can we do politely in Japan()18.Onin China,people celebrate it by having a big meal at home with their familyin September or October of each year.The main di

11、sh of the meal is alwaysmooncakes.A.the Dragon Boat FestivalB.the Lantern FestivalC.the Mid-Autumn Festival()19.Good habits of exams decide your scores.Every time you have an English exam,you2shouldto get a better grade.read the test paper carefullypay no attention to the meaning of every sentencesp

12、end only one minute filling out the answer papermake an outline(提纲)for the composition before writingcheck your answer paper carefully before handing it inA.B.C.()20.A survey on How students use apps to learn English was made in Class 1,Grade 8 inNo.17 Middle School.There are 40 students in this cla

13、ss.One fifth of them dont learnEnglish by app.Then according to the form below,among the students who learnEnglish by app,students practice listening by app.A.2B.8C.12二二、完完形形填填空空（本本题题 1 10 0 分分，每每小小题题 1 1 分分）Everyone has his own dream in the heart.Dreams are like stars in the sky.Dreams arespecial t

14、hings which only belong to human beings.Hall,a super intelligent(智能)computer in ascience fiction movie,who almost has understood all feelings of human beings,alwaysconfuses(困惑)if he has dreams.After an accident,he realizes21a dream is.Its not whatyou see during your sleep,but something when you are

15、22.At last,he helps save themembers of a spaceship and dies for a pretty dream to build a new world.Dreams are 23important for a person who wants to win that we must have one dream or two.24a dream,we know what we should do something for.Without a dream,we will lose power to go ahead.How to make our

16、 dreams come true is a serious problem.Here 25 my advice.First,we must make sure we have a practical(实 际 的)dream.Its 26 too far for us toreach nor too near to need any hard work.Second,we need to make plans to 27 them.A long plan makes us always know thenecessary big steps towards the final goal.A s

17、hort plan helps us keep getting28stepcloser to thedream.Third,we should have a good attitude.That means we should always be active and nevergive up 29 we face problems or even failure.Also,we should never be careless and keepworking hard even when we get success.Dreams are so beautiful and meaningfu

18、l for all of us that we will be excited30weimagine about them.But the most important one is to take action.So lets begin our journey tosuccess right now.根根据据语语言言材材料料内内容容选选择择最最佳佳答答案案。()21.A.whatB.whichC.whoLearn vocabularyPractice listeningRead novelsPractice speaking50%?10%15%3()22.A.sleepyB.wakeC.a

19、wake()23.A.tooB.soC.very()24.A.WithB.WithoutC.Include()25.A.areB.wasC.is()26.A.eitherB.neitherC.whether()27.A.cometrueB.achievedC.realize()28.A.a bitofB.kind ofC.a little()29.A.whateverB.wheneverC.whoever()30.A.as soon asB.unlessC.in order that三三、阅阅读读理理解解（本本题题2 20 0分分，每每小小题题1 1分分）(A)The Opening of t

20、he Book Nook(角落)Saturday,June 8,10 a.m.to 10 p.m.You will not want to miss the celebration for the opening of a new neighborhood book store!Lying at 2289 Main Street,the book Nook is close to schools,many houses and businesses.Come and check out.The Book Nook on SaturdayFestivities(欢欢庆庆)will include

21、:Free food and drinkslive music by local musiciansOne Book-of-the-Month Club membership giveawayWide choiceThe Book Nook has three floors with books of all kinds.If we do not have the book you arelooking for,we can specially order it for you.Youwill have it in your hands in two days!Book EventsThe B

22、ook Nook will hold monthly book signings(签名销售)by different writers,giving youa chance to meet and speak with well-known writers.Do not miss the unforgettableexperience of hearing famous writers read their own books aloud!We also have summer reading programs for children of all ages.These programs ar

23、e agreat way to meet other children and share ideas about your favorite books.The Book-of-the Month ClubAs a member of our Book-of-the-Month Club,you can choose one new book eachmonth.The membership fee is$120 a year.That is a great price for 12 books a year!Soplease join us on Saturday and learn ab

24、out all that the Book Nook offers.You can comeanytime between 10 a.m.and 10 p.m.-the celebration lasts all day long!根根据据语语言言材材料料内内容容选选择择最最佳佳答答案案()31.The Book Nook willopen atat 2289 Main Street.4A.10 a.m.on SundayB.8 a.m.on June 10C.10 a.m.on June 8()32.At the opening,the BookNook will.A.offer free

25、food anddrinksB.give away free booksC.invite children to play music()33.At the monthly book signings,youcan.A.read books aloud to famous writersB.meet and speak with famous writersC.hear famous writers read your favorite books()34.The price of the Book-of the Month Clubmembership is.A.$12 a yearB.12

26、0 a yearC.$10 a month()35.Which of the following is WRONG according to thepassage?A.The bookstore is close to schools and many shops.B.If you order a book in the Book Nook,you can get it in twodays.C.The bookstore has summer reading programs for people of allages.(B)Stephen Hawking was born in Oxfor

27、d,England in 1942.He went to school in St Albans.After leaving school,Hawking first went to Oxford University where he studied physics,then hewent on studying in Cambridge University.As he himself admits(承认),he didnt work hard.Hewas a lazy student,and did very little work.However,he still got good m

28、arks.At the age of 20,he first noticed something was wrong with him.His mother was veryworried and took him to see a doctor.He was sent to hospital for tests.He had an incurable(不可治愈的)illness.And the doctor said he would die before he was 23.At first,he became very sad and disappointed.After coming

29、out of the hospital,he suddenlyrealized that life was beautiful.Later,he married,found a job and had three children.He alsowent on with some of the most scientific research.Today,he had left us forever,but he strongly believed that his story showed that nobody,however bad their situation is,should l

30、ose hope.“Life is not fair,”he once said.“You just have todo the best you can in your own situation.”根根据据短短文文内内容容判判断断正正误误，正正确确的的写写“A A”，错错误误的的写写“B B”。()36.As a university student,Stephen Hawking worked veryhard.()37.Stephen Hawking first noticed something was wrong with him when he was 23.()38.Hawki

31、ng changed his life attitude(态度)after he came out of the hospital.()39.There were three people in Hawkings family.()40.From the passage,we know that we shouldnt lose hope in our badsituation.(C)Cruise ships(邮 轮)are becoming more and more popular,with around 20 million5passengers every year now enjoy

32、ing holidays through the way.Many people regard this as aperfect way to enjoy time off work.But what is the influence on the environment?Cruise ships are often large,with the biggest ones carrying up to 6,000 passengers.Movingsuch large cruise ships needs as much as 300,000 liter(升)of fuel(燃料)a day.

33、Cruise shipscreate as much pollution as 5 million cars going over the same miles.Because they are out atsea,they also burn dirtier fuel that isnt allowed on land.Unluckily,no government has controlledthe air pollution out at sea.Cruise ships also produce(制造)plenty of rubbish,and cruise shipsarent go

34、od at recycling(再循环).Waste water from showers and toilets is usually poured directlyinto the sea,as much every day as from a small town.Waste food isnt put into the sea,but stillcause problems when being brought back to land.Cruise ships also cause difficulties in the cities where they stop.Popular

35、places can get 5 or6 ships every day,with thousands of tourists at a time.Good for restaurants?No.Restaurantowners complain(抱怨)the visitors look around for several hours and then always return to theirship to eat.Whats more,the tourists often complain the streets are toobusy.Some towns have prohibit

36、ed(禁 止)cruise ships.People who care about theenvironmentworry that our planet will be more polluted as the cruise industry(工业)continues to grow.根根据据短短文文内内容容选选择择最最佳佳答答案案。()41.The underlined word“influence”in the passageprobably means.A.影响B.优势C.益处()42.Cruise ships cause a lot of air pollution because.

37、A.they carry large numbers of cars and passengers as wellB.they use types of fuel that is not allowed on landC.waste water from showers and toilets is usually poured directly into the sea()43.According to the passage,some passengers oncruise shipsin the cities wherethey stop.A.hardly ever spend mone

38、y on meals at any restaurantB.always complain that the streets are too crowdedC.are sometimes rude to other tourists()44.Which of the following is TRUE according to thepassage?A.Moving large cruise ships needs as much as 30,000 liters of fuel a day.B.Waste water from restaurants on cruise ships is p

39、ut into the sea and pollutethesea water.C.Cruise ships produce plenty of rubbish,but cruise ships themselves dont usuallydo well in recycling.()45.What is the passage mainly about?A.Introducing a new way of travelling.B.Encouraging people to try cruise ships.6A.They used their legs,arms,heads and ev

40、en shoulders to dance.B.In 1983,a movie called Flash Dance was on.C.So why not take up the hobby and begin to dance if youre interestedin?D.They use this kind of dance to show their love for life and their wish to bethemselves.E.So they began to dance just as the people in the movie did.C.Explaining

41、 some problems cruise ships cause.(D)If you are a young boy,you may like hip-hop dancing.Now hip-hop dancing is very popularwith many young people in China.46Hip-hop dancing has a history of more than 40 years.It first began in the US in the 1970s.In early times,it was seen in New York and Los Angel

42、es.Some young black people often dance to music in the streets.47Many young people stilluse these movements today.Hip-hop dancing was popular all over the world inthe1980s.48Somepeopleperformed hip-hop dancing in the movie.The audience(观 众)enjoyed their performance verymuch.49 Because of the movie,h

43、ip-hop dancing became popular soon.More and more people are learning hip-hop dancing now.It is a good way to exercisepeoples arms and legs.It is really good for peoples health.50根根据据短短文文内内容容，将将下下面面方方框框内内的的句句子子还还原原到到文文中中空空白白处处，使使短短文文意意思思完完整整，通通顺顺。（每每个个选选项项只只能能用用一一次次）46.47.48.49.50.四四、交交际际应应用用（本本题题1 1

44、0 0分分，每每空空1 1分分）第第 II 卷卷(A A)从从A A-G G 选选项项中中选选出出能能填填入入空空白白处处的的最最佳佳选选项项补补全全对对话话。（选选项项中中有有两两项项是是多多余余的的）A:You look really tired.51B:I studied until midnight last night so I didnt getenough sleep.A:52You can start studying earlier.B:But I have two after-school classes today.53A:Maybe you should tell yo

45、ur parents that youcant do so many things.B:I did,but they think its important that I shouldtake more after school classes.A:Well,they probably want you to get into a good senior high school.B:Yes.54A:You should talk to them again.Explain to them that you need to get enough sleep to stayhealthy.A.Th

46、ats a good idea.B.How are you?C.So I can only start studying after dinner.D.Whats wrong?E.Why do you go to bed earlier?F.I guess thats the reason.G.Why dont you go to bed earlier?7excitement,he,turn,time,become interested in,western,magician,oneB:55.OK,Ill try to talk to them again.51.52.53.54.55.(B

47、 B)填填入入一一个个适适当当的的词词补补全全对对话话，每每空空一一词词。Guide：Feel56to ask me anything on todays Great Wall tour.Tourist 1:57long is the wall?Guide:Ah,the most popular question!If were only talking about the parts from the Ming Dynasty,its about 8,850 kilometers long.This makes itthe58wall in the world.Tourist 2:Wow,t

48、hats amazing!Why59the ancient emperors build the wall?Its quite talland wide.As60as I know,there are no other man-made objects as big as this.Tourist 3:Is Badaling part of the Ming Great Wall?Guide:Yes,its the most famous part.56.57.58.59.60.五五、任任务务性性阅阅读读（本本题题 2 20 0 分分，每每空空 1 1 分分）(A)In November 19

49、79,pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program calledMonkey.Most of them were hearing the story for the 61 time.However,thisstoryis not newtoChinese children.The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditionalChinese book Journey to the 62.The Monkey King is not just any

50、 normal monkey.In fact,he sometimes does not even looklike a monkey!This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size,63 intodifferent animals and objects.But unless he can hide his tail,he cannot turn64into a man.To fight bad people,the Monkey King uses a 65 stick.Sometimes he can make t