人教版高中英语必修二Unit5知识点梳理优质课件.pptx(课件中不含音视频素材)
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1、Unit 5 Music基础落实.高频单词思忆1.(民间的)music is very popular with the Chinese people.2.When you play a musical (乐器),you had better know the rules.3.The VOA (广播)to all the parts of the world.4.Do you feel like the dress (有吸引力的)to you?Folkinstrumentbroadcastsattractive5.I caught sight of a (熟悉的)face in the cro
2、wd.6.The little boy likes music and dreams of becoming a m .7.In the evening he does an e job in a restaurant to earn more money.8.The company has been p poorly over the past year.9.The school is a to Beijing Normal University.10.Police asked p if they had seen the accident.familiarusicianxtraerform
3、ingttachedassers-by.重点短语再现1.梦想;梦见;设想2.首先;最重要3.分类4.打碎;分裂;解体5.戏弄6.用现金;有现钱7.说实在地;实话说8.认为有(重要性、意义);附上;连接9.另外;也10.熟悉dream ofabove alsort outbreak upplay jokes onin cashattach.toin additionin additionbe/get familiar with.典型句式运用1.To be honest,a lot of people attach great importance to be coming rich and fa
4、mous.说 实在的,很多人都把名利看得很重。to be honest(with you)=honestly speaking=to tell you the truth,意为“,”。通常置于 。be honest with sb.=be frank with sb.对某人真 诚,坦率 be honest about sth.对某事持老实的态度考点提炼说老实很多人都把名利看得很重句首2.They may start as a group of highschool students,for whom practising their music in someones house is the
5、 first step to fame.他们也许开始时只是一个高中生小组,在某个学 生家里练习自己的音乐是出名的第一步。for whom practising their music in someones house is the first step to fame是“”引导 的定语从句。考点提炼介词(for)+关系代词(whom)3.He enjoyed singing and all the congratulations afterwards!他很喜欢演唱,欣赏演出后的祝贺声!enjoy+n./doing意为“,”。enjoy后面如遇动词,则只能用 作宾语,不能用不定式。同样用法的还
6、有:admit(承认),allow(允许),consider(考虑),mind(介意),finish(完成),practise(练习),suggest(建议)等。考点提炼喜欢做欣赏做动名词4.Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends.一些不认识他 们的人也经常谈论他们的私生活,而且就像是他 们的亲密朋友一样在谈论他们。as if(=as though)意为:,作连词用。as if用来引导 从句或 从句(引
7、导表语从 句常放在连系动词look,seem,smell,feel,sound等 动词的后面)。as if引导的从句一般要用 ,表示与事实不 符或相反的情况。如果表示与现在事实相反,谓语 用过去时态,be动词用were,如与过去事实相反,用 过去完成时态。考点提炼好像,似乎状语表语虚拟语气导练互动重点单词1.form But just how do people a band?(回归课本P34)观察思考 A plan formed in my head.一个计划在我的头脑中形成。Do you know how to form the past tense?你知道怎样构成过去式吗?In a no
8、vel form and content are equally important.小说的形式和内容同样重要。First,you should fill an application form.首先,你要填申请表。form归纳总结form vt.&vi.;n.。form/set up a club成立俱乐部form a good habit养成一个好习惯form the habit of=fall/get into the habit of养成的习惯form an organization成立一个组织fill in the form填表格on/in form状况良好off/out of fo
9、rm状态不佳in the form of以的形式in any form以任何形式形成;组成形式;表格易混辨异form,build,found,put up,set up(1)form构成;形成,强调所构成的东西必须具有外形或具有一定的结构或包含设计工作。(2)build表示“建设,建造”,既可接具体事物名词,亦可接抽象事物名词。(3)found意为“创立,创建”,指创立组织、机构、国家等,既接具体事物名词也接抽象事物名词。(4)put up搭起;竖起;建立,多接具体事物名词。(5)set up搭起,建起;创立,建立,可接具体或抽象事物名词。即学即用(1)Help (以钱的形式)will be
10、very welcome.(2)He (已养成了习 惯)taking notes in class.in the form of moneyhas formed the habit of2.pretend Do you sing karaoke and you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan?(回归课本P34)观察思考 He pretended a headache so he wouldnt have to go.他假装头疼,这样他就可以不必去了。He pretended not to know the facts.他佯装不知
11、实情。Mike pretended that he was ill because he didnt want to go to school today.迈克假装自己生病了,因为他今天不想去上学。pretend归纳总结pretend 。pretend sth.假装pretend+that从句 假装、装作pretend to do sth./be doing sth./have done sth.假装要做/正在做/已做过某事v.假装,装作;自命;自称即学即用(1)当老师回来时,这些学生假装正在看书。These students their books when their teacher ca
12、me back.(2)他假装吃过晚饭了。He his supper.pretended to be readingpretended to have had3.perform His most exciting invitation was to on a TV programme called“Top of the Pops”.(回归课本P38)观察思考 What play will be performed tonight?今天晚会上演哪个戏剧?A computer can perform many tasks at once.电脑能同时做多项工作。performShe performs
13、an important role in our organization.她在我们的组织中发挥着重要作用。Tom performed very well in the match yesterday.汤姆在昨天的比赛中表现相当好。归纳总结perform 。perform a dangerous operation做一个危险的手术perform an experiment做实验perform ones promise履行承诺performance n.表演;演技;表现give a performance上演(戏)put on performances表演v.做;履行;执行;表演即学即用(1)我
14、期待着看你演出。Im looking forward to .(2)这家公司过去几年业绩欠佳。This company over the past years.seeing you performhas been performing poorly4.earn Sometimes they may play to passersby in the street or subway so that they can some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments.(回归课本P34)观察思考 As a teacher,
15、she had earned the respect and admiration of her students.作为教师,她博得了学生们的尊敬和钦佩。She is young,but she earns a good salary.她很年轻,但挣的薪水很多。He earns his living by writing stories.他以写小说谋生。earn归纳总结earn 。earn ones living/bread谋生,维持生计earn money=make money赚钱,挣钱earn ones own living自食其力earn a salary挣工资vt.赚(钱);挣得;得到
16、(名声、地位等);获得易混辨异earn,gain,win(1)earn指经过艰苦的努力而获得报酬,其宾语一般是金钱或荣誉。(2)gain指通过斗争、竞争或劳动达到目的,获得优势,其宾语多为优势、经验等。(3)win指在竞争中获胜,其宾语多为比赛、竞赛等。即学即用(1)你一个月挣多少钱?(2)他的著作使他赢得了许多朋友。How much do you earn a month?His works earned him many friends.重点短语与句型5.break up The band about 1970,but happily they reunited in the mid198
17、0s.(回归课本P34)观察思考 Police were called in to break up the meeting.出动了警察将聚会驱散。Sentences can be broken up into clauses.句子可以分成分句。The ship broke up on the rock.船在礁石上撞得粉碎。broke up归纳总结break up意为:。break down(机器等)出故障;(计划,谈判等)失败break into突然闯入;强行进入break out(战争,灾难等)突然爆发break in闯入;打断;插嘴break away from逃脱;摆脱break of
18、f中断break through突破;打破;冲破break into pieces摔成碎片解体,解散,分散,拆散;打碎即学即用(1)你的学校什么时候放寒假?When does your school for the winter vacation?(2)小男孩把他爸爸的手表拆开想看看它是怎么动的。The little boy to see how it runs.break upbroke up his fathers watch6.dream of Have you ever playing in front of thousands of people at a concert,at wh
19、ich everyone is clapping and appreciating your music?(回归课本P34)观察思考 Everyone dreams of a better future.每个人都梦想一个更美好的未来。When she was a little girl,she dreamed of becoming a dancer.当她还是一个孩子的时候,曾梦想当一名舞蹈演 员。dreamed of归纳总结dream of意为:。go/work like a dream性能极佳;完美地dream on痴心妄想dream sth.away在遐想和做白日梦中把(时间)混掉dre
20、am sth.up设想出来;想像;凭空想出like a bad dream噩梦般令人难以置信dream of/about sb./sth.想像;做梦in your dreams你妄想;你在做梦梦想即学即用(1)他经常梦想成为一名音乐家。He often .(2)她昨天晚上做了一个恶梦。She last night.dreams of becoming a musiciandreamed a frightening dream7.play jokes on The musicians were to each other as well as play music.(回归课本P34)观察思考 M
21、ark Twain liked very much to tell funny stories and he also liked to play jokes on his friends.马克吐温很喜欢讲有趣的故事,他也喜欢开朋 友们的玩笑。They often play jokes on each other.他们经常相互取笑。play jokes on归纳总结play jokes on意为:。have a joke with sb.和某人开玩笑make a joke/jokes about sb./sth.拿某人/某事说笑话play tricks on sb.(=make fun of
22、sb.)和开玩笑;捉弄某人开玩笑即学即用(1)每当谈起那事,他们总是拿我为笑柄。Whenever talking about this matter,they always me.(2)在晚会上,我们老师和我们一起讲笑话。At the evening party,our teacher us.make a joke abouthad a joke with8.to be honest ,a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.(回归课本P34)观察思考 To be honest,it was one
23、 of the worst books Ive ever read.说实在的,那是我读过的最差的书之一。To be honest,shes only interested in Mike because of his money.老实说,她对迈克有好感只不过是因为他有钱。To be honest归纳总结to be honest意为:。be honest in doing sth.在做某事方面坦诚;坦率honestly speaking说实话地;说真地It is honest of sb.to do sth.在(干)方面诚实honesty n.诚实;忠实;真实honestly adv.真实地;诚
24、实地dishonest adj.不诚实的to tell you the truth实话实说,说实在的to be honest with you诚实地说老实说即学即用(1)To be you,I wouldnt attend the concert at all.A.honest atB.the honest of C.honest withD.the honest on(2)Its so uncomfortable to stay here.,I want to leave.A.HonestB.Honesty C.To be honestD.TruthCC9.Sometimes they ma
25、y play to passersby in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments.有时他们可 能在街上或地铁里为过路者演奏,这样他们可 以为自己或自己要买的乐器多挣一些钱。观察思考 She worked hard everything would be ready in time.她努力工作,为的是及时做好各项准备。We are very busyso much we wont be able to take time
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