（人教新目标）2020版中考英语教材知识梳理：八下Units1~2精讲精练课件1.ppt(课件中不含音视频素材)

1、单元重点回顾单元重点回顾单元重难点突破单元重难点突破高频话题写作指导高频话题写作指导直击中考直击中考1.1.matter(n.)问题；事情2 2stomachache(n.)胃痛；腹痛3 3foot(n.)脚；足4 4neck(n.)颈；脖子5 5stomach(n.)胃；腹部6 6throat(n.)咽喉；喉咙7 7fever(n.)发烧8 8lie(v.)躺；平躺9 9rest(v.&n)放松；休息1010cough(n.&v)咳嗽1111toothache(n.)牙痛1212headache(n.)头痛1313break(n.)间歇；休息1414hurt(v.)(使)疼痛；受伤1515p

2、assenger(n.)乘客；旅客1616trouble(n.)问题；苦恼1717hit(v.)(用手或器具)击；打1818herself(pron.)(she的反身代词)她自己1919sick(adj.)生病的；有病的2020knee(n.)膝；膝盖2121ourselves(pron.)(we的反身代词)我们自己2222climber(n.)登山者；攀登者23.23.risk(n.&v)危险；风险；冒险2424situation(n.)情况；状况2525rock(n.)岩石2626knife(n.)刀单元重点回顾单元重点回顾单元重难点突破单元重难点突破高频话题写作指导高频话题写作指导直击中

3、考直击中考2727blood(n.)血2828mean(v.)意思是；打算；意欲2929importance(n.)重要性；重要3030decision(n.)决定；抉择3131control(n.&v)限制；约束；管理3232spirit(n.)勇气；意志3333death(n.)死；死亡3434nurse(n.)护士3535cheer(v.)欢呼；喝彩3636volunteer(v.)义务做；自愿做(n.)志愿者3737sign(n.)标志；信号3838notice(n.)通知；通告；注意(v.)注意到；意识到3939lonely(adj.)孤独的；寂寞的4040several(pron.

4、)几个；数个；一些4141strong(adj.)强烈的；强壮的单元重点回顾单元重点回顾单元重难点突破单元重难点突破高频话题写作指导高频话题写作指导直击中考直击中考4242feeling(n.)感觉；感触4343satisfaction(n.)满足；满意4444joy(n.)高兴；愉快45.45.owner(n.)物主；主人4646journey(n.)(尤指长途)旅行；行程4747raise(v.)募集；征集4848alone(adv.)独自；单独4949repair(v.)修理；修补5050fix(v.)修理；安装5151broken(adj.)破损的；残缺的5252wheel(n.)车轮

5、；轮子5353letter(n.)信；函5454disabled(adj.)丧失能力的；有残疾的5555blind(adj.)瞎的；失明的5656deaf(adj.)聋的单元重点回顾单元重点回顾单元重难点突破单元重难点突破高频话题写作指导高频话题写作指导直击中考直击中考5757imagine(v.)想象；设想5858difficulty(n.)困难；难题5959open(v.)开；打开6060door(n.)门6161carry(v.)拿；提；扛6262train(v.)训练；培训6363excited(adj.)激动的；兴奋的6464kindness(n.)仁慈；善良6565clever(a

6、dj.)聪明的；聪颖的6666understand(v.)理解；领会6767change(v.&n)变化；改变6868interest(n.)兴趣；关注(v.)使感兴趣；使关注单元重点回顾单元重点回顾单元重难点突破单元重难点突破高频话题写作指导高频话题写作指导直击中考直击中考1.1.stomachache(n.)胃痛；腹痛stomach(n.)胃2 2foot(n.)脚；足feet(复数)3 3lie(v.)躺；平躺lying(现在分词)lay(过去式)lain(过去分词)4 4hurt(v.)(使)疼痛；受伤hurt(过去式/过去分词)5 5herself(pron.)她自己themselv

7、es她们自己6 6hit(v.)击；打hitting(现在分词)hit(过去式/过去分词)7.7.knife(n.)刀knives(复数)8 8important(adj.)重要的importance(n.)重要性；重要9 9decision(n.)决定decide(v.)决定1010death(n.)死亡die(v.)死dead(adj.)死的；死亡的dying(adj.)要死的1111feeling(n.)感觉；感触feel(v.)感觉；感到felt(过去式/过去分词)单元重点回顾单元重点回顾单元重难点突破单元重难点突破高频话题写作指导高频话题写作指导直击中考直击中考12.12.satis

8、faction(n.)满足；满意satisfy(v.)满意satisfied(adj.)满意的1313broken(adj.)破损的；残缺的break(v.)坏；打破broke(过去式)broken(过去分词)1414difficulty(n.)困难；难题difficult(adj.)困难的1515interest(v.&n)使感兴趣；使关注interested(adj.)感兴趣的interesting(adj.)有趣的单元重点回顾单元重点回顾单元重难点突破单元重难点突破高频话题写作指导高频话题写作指导直击中考直击中考1.1.发烧/咳嗽/感冒/流鼻血have a fever/cough/col

9、d/nosebleed2 2患流感have the flu3 3头痛/牙痛/胃疼have a headache/toothache/stomachache 4 4冒险take risks/take a risk5 5量体温take ones temperature 6 6下车get off7 7上车 get on8 8使惊讶的是；出乎的意料to ones surprise 9 9遇上麻烦；处于困境get into trouble 1010掌管；管理be in control of1111用尽；耗尽run out(of)12.12.及时in time 1313幸亏；由于thanks to1414

10、作出决定(做某事)make a decision(to do sth.)decide(to do sth.)单元重点回顾单元重点回顾单元重难点突破单元重难点突破高频话题写作指导高频话题写作指导直击中考直击中考1515对做感兴趣be interested in doing sth.1616考虑做某事think about doing sth.1717放弃做某事give up doing sth.1818(使)变得更高兴；振奋起来cheer up1919分发；散发give out2020想出；提出(主意、计划、回答等)come up with 2121推迟put off22.22.张贴；搭建；举起

11、put up 2323分发hand out2424曾经；过去used to2525在岁的时候at the age of2626同时at the same time2727担忧；担心worry aboutbe worried about 2828(外貌或行为)像take after单元重点回顾单元重点回顾单元重难点突破单元重难点突破高频话题写作指导高频话题写作指导直击中考直击中考2929赠送；捐赠give away3030与相似be similar to3131建起；设立set up3232影响；有作用make a difference3333对感到兴奋be excited about sth.

12、3434立刻；马上at once3535没能力做某事be unable to do sth.单元重点回顾单元重点回顾单元重难点突破单元重难点突破高频话题写作指导高频话题写作指导直击中考直击中考1.1.Whats the matter？你怎么了？I have a _sore_back_.我背痛。2 2_Should_ I take my temperature？我该量体温吗？3 3It doesnt _sound_like_ you have a fever.听起来你不像发烧。4 4You need to take breaks _away_from_ the computer.你需要远离电脑休

13、息。5 5The bus driver，24yearold Wang Ping stopped the bus _without_thinking_twice_.24岁的公交车司机王平没有多考虑就把车停了下来。6 6_Thanks_to_ Mr.Wang and the passengers，the man was saved by the doctors_in_time_.多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时挽救了那位老人。单元重点回顾单元重点回顾单元重难点突破单元重难点突破高频话题写作指导高频话题写作指导直击中考直击中考7 7Someone _got_hit_on_ the head.有人撞到头

14、了。8 8As a mountain climber，Aron _is_used_to_taking_ risks.作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯了冒险。9.9.Aron _tells_of_ the _importance_of_ making good decisions，and of _being_in_control_of_ ones life.阿伦讲述了作出正确决定和掌管个人生命的重要性。1010They _told_ me stories _about_ the past and how things _used_to_be_.他们给我讲过去的生活经历，讲过去是什么样子的。1111I g

15、et _such_a_strong_feeling_of_satisfaction_ when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their _owners_ faces.当我看到动物们病情渐好，看到它们主人脸上的喜悦表情时，我获得了一种极强的满足感。单元重点回顾单元重点回顾单元重难点突破单元重难点突破高频话题写作指导高频话题写作指导直击中考直击中考1212She could read by herself _at_the_age_of_ four.她在四岁时就能够独自看书了。1313_Volunteering_ here

16、_is_ a dream _come_true_ for me.在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。1414You helped to _make_it_possible_for_ me _to_ have Lucky.你的帮助使得我有可能拥有“幸运儿”(狗名)。单元重点回顾单元重点回顾单元重难点突破单元重难点突破高频话题写作指导高频话题写作指导直击中考直击中考1.1.情态动词should，shouldnt与could(详见第二编P140P141)2 2反身代词(详见第二编P124)3.3.不定式作宾语、状语和宾语补足语(详见第二编P139)4 4情态动词could用于礼貌请求与允许(详见第二编P140)单元重点回顾单元重点回顾单元重难点突破单元重难点突破高频话题写作指导高频话题写作指导直击中考直击中考Unit 1Unit 1 Health and first aid(健康与急救)Unit 2Unit 2 Volunteering and charity(志愿服务与慈善)单元重点回顾单元重点回顾单元重难点突破单元重难点突破高频话题写作指导高频话题写作指导直击中考直击中考