人教新目标九年级Unit 3 知识点归纳.docx

1、Unit 3 词型转换词型转换 1. normal(adj.)正常的(adv.) normally 正常情况下;通常 2. suggest(v.)建议；提议(n.) suggestion(n.)建议【C】 3. convenient (adj.)方便的convenience(n.)方便;便利 (反义词) inconvenient 不方便的 4. correct(adj.)正确的(adv.) correctly 正确地 (同义词) right(反义词) incorrect 不正确的 5. polite(adj.)有礼貌的(adv.)politely(反) impolite不礼貌的 6. dire

2、ct(adj.)直接的;直率的indirect(反)directly (adv.) director(n.)导演direction(n.)方向;方位 7. center(n.)中心 central(adj.)中心的;中央的 8. east(n.)东方eastern(adj.)东方的 9. speak(v.)spoke(pt.)spoken(pp.)speaker(n.)发言者 10. crowd(v./n.)crowded(adj.)拥挤的(反) uncrowded 11. fascinate(v.)使着迷fascinating(adj.)迷人的 12. expensive(adj.)昂贵的(

3、反) inexpensive/cheap 13. include (v.)包括including(prep.)包括;包含 14. communicate (v.)交流communication (n.)交流 15. underground(n.)地铁(同义词) subway 16. lead(pt./pp.)led leader (n.)领导人 短语归纳短语归纳 Section A 1. get some money 取一些钱 get some information about 获取关于的一些信息 2. get to the bookstore 到达书店 3. go/walk along M

4、ain Street 沿着主街走 go/walk east along this street 沿着这条街往东走 4. on your right 在你的右边 5. beside the bank 在银行的旁边 6. turn right/left 向右/左拐 7. between.and. 在和之间 8. go past the bookstore 路过书店 9. a pair of shoes 一双鞋子 10. start with 以开始 11. no problem 没问题 12. go on the new ride 乘坐新游乐设施 13. hold one s hand 抓住某人的

5、手 14. on ones way to sp. 在某人去某地的路上 on ones way home/here/there 在某人回家/的路上 15. pass by = go/walk past 经过,路过 16. come a little earlier 早一点儿来 17. get something to eat 买一些吃的东西 18. mail a letter 邮寄信件 19. in the shopping center 在购物中心 20. how to get to. 怎样到达. 21. be excited to do sth. 很兴奋地去做某事 22. Pardon me

6、. = Pardon 抱歉= Excuse me. 请再说一遍= I beg your pardon. 23. walk up to 朝走去 24. at that time 在那时 25. go to the third floor 去三楼 on the second floor 在二楼 Section B 1. a good place to eat 一个吃东西的好地方 2. make polite requests 提出礼貌的请求 request for directions 问路的请求 3. ask for help 请求帮助 4. sound much more polite 听起来

7、更有礼貌 5. depend on 依赖,依赖; 取决于 6. lead into a request 导入一个请求 7. communicate with sb. 与某人交流 8. an underground parking lot 一个地下停车场 9. change some money 兑换一些钱 10. ask for information 询问信息 11. thank sb. for( doing)sth 为(做)某事而感谢某人 12. look forward to doing sth .期望做某事 13. go to the corner of Market 去市场的角落 a

8、ton the corner of 在拐角处(外角) in the corner of 在角落里(内角) 14. wake up earlier 更早醒来 15. in a rush = in a hurry 匆忙地 16. get a table 占位 17. for the first time 第一次 18. in different situations 在不同的情况下 19. introduce oneself 自我介绍 20. the way to sp. 去某地去的路 21. an underground parking lot 一个地下停车场 22. ask (sb.) abo

9、ut (向某人)询问关于的情况 Unit 3 知识点总结知识点总结 1.常见的问路句型： (1) Could you please tell me whereis? (2) Could you please tell me how to get to? (3) Could you please tell me how I can get to? (4) Could you please tell me the way to? (5) Excuse me，which is the way to? (6) Pardon me ,do you know if there is a/an near h

10、ere ? (7) Excuse me，would you please show me the way to? 指路的常用表达方式： 直走：Go straight./Go straight head./Go down this road. 拐弯：Turn left/ right at the first crossing. Take the first turning on the left/right. 指出具体位置：Its next to the bank/ between the park and the post office/across from the school. You

11、wont miss it; Its on your left/ right. 综合指路：(1)Walk along this street, and is on your left. (2) Go down this way, and turn left at the first crossing , and youll find is right there , on your left. (3) You can just take No.1 bus, and get off the second station. Then youll see it 2. Could you please

12、(not) do ? 请你(不要)好吗？ 肯定回答： Sure./ Certainly./Of course./No problem./Yes, please.等。 否定回答：Sorry, I cant. I have to/ Id love to, but I have to. 【注意】Could you？句型中，回答中不用 could，用 can 3. a pair of 一对；一双；一副 (做主语时谓动由 pair 决定) 4. rush to do sth. 匆忙做某事 in a rush. = in a hurry 匆忙地，急急忙忙地 in a rush to do sth 匆忙做某

13、事 There is no rush. 不用着急 5. be excited about 对.感到兴奋; 因.而激动 be excited to do sth. 做某事很兴奋； 激动做某事 6. suggest sth.(to sb.) (向某人)建议某事 suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 suggest + that 宾语从句(should+动原, should 可省略) 【拓展】 表示“建议某人做某事”不能用 suggest sb. to do sth.， 可用 advise sb to do sth. 7. beside (prep.) 在旁边，在附近= near/nex

14、t to besides (prep.) 除之外，还有 8. start / begin with 以开始 start/begin to do sth. = start/begin doing sth. 9. be convenient to/for sb. 对于来说很方便 Its convenient for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是方便的 10. crowd (n.)人群，群 a crowd of books 一堆书 (v.)拥挤crowded (adj.) be crowed with 挤满了 11.a good place to do sth 做某事的一个好地方

15、 12. need (v.) 需要 人做主语 sb. need sth./sb. 某人需要某物/某人 sb. need to do sth. 某人需要做某事 物做主语 sth. need doing sth. = sth. need to be done dont need to /neednt = dont have to 没有必要 【注】need /must 一般疑问句,肯定回答用 must,否定回用 neednt. 13.wonder (v.) = want to know 想知道 (n.)惊奇; 奇迹【C】wonderful (adj.)奇妙的 14. be polite to do

16、sth 有礼貌地做某事 15. lead to sth. 导致/引起 lead sb. to sp. 带领某人去某地 lead into 引入，导入 16. 四个“花费” 人+spend +钱/时间 on sth. 某人在某物上花了. doing sth.某人在做某事上花了 人+ pay+钱+for sth. 某人花钱买某物 It takes sb.+时间+to do sth. 做某事花某人时间 物/It cost sb. +钱 某物花了某人钱 作文作文范文范文 Dear Mr. Clark, We are glad that you have accepted our invitation

17、to give a talk in our school this Friday afternoon. Do you know how to get to our school? Now let me tell you the way to our school. You can take the No.8 bus and get off at Guangming Road. Walk across the road and then go straight along the road. You have to turn left at the second crossing, and then youll see a bookstore on your right. Our school is right next to it. Ill meet you at 3: 20 pm at the school gate. Were looking forward to your coming! Yours, Zhao Na