牛津版高中英语Module3-Unit2-reading课件.ppt--（课件中不含音视频）

1、ReadingTo master some basic knowledge of how to read a history articleTo get a general idea of the changes of EnglishLead-in:Lead-in:1.Are you good at English?What do you think is the most difficult part of studying English-pronunciation,grammar,vocabulary or something else?2.Do you think English ha

2、s always stayed the same?Give some examples.Please go through the Reading strategy and tell me how to read a history article.1.Notice dates and years.2.Make a time chart,listing important information,such as times,places and events.Reading a history articleReading a normal textSkimming to get genera

3、l ideasThe topic of the text is _.SkimmingReading Comprehension IA.that old English is different from the English todayB.how Middle English formedC.English and its historyD.that English will keep changingII1)What is the article about?2)What are the three kinds of English discussed in the article?3)I

4、s English still changing?English and its history.Old English,Middle English andModern English.Yes.SkimmingTopic:English and its history parts Main idea Part 1 Part 2 Part 3 Part 4 How Modern English formedA general introduction to the English languageHow Old English formed by giving examples in the

5、order of time How Middle English formed by giving examples in the order of timeConclusionEnglish is a living language.The Development of EnglishKindsTimeEventsOld EnglishBefore the middle of the 5th centuryThen At the end of the 9th centuryBy the 10th centuryMiddle EnglishIn 1066By the latter half o

6、f the 14th centuryIn 1399Modern EnglishDuring theRenaissance inthe 16th centuryPeople in Britain all spoke a language called Celtic.The Vikings moved to Britain and brought their languages.Old English was the official language of England.The Normans defeated England and took control of the country.E

7、nglish was used by all classes in England.Henry IV became King of England and used English for all official events.Modern English appeared.Two Germanic groups occupied Britain.Periods Features EvidencesOld EnglishMiddle EnglishModern EnglishHow did the language develop?a mixtureinfluenced by Frenchc

8、hanging?mixed with 1.similar meanings2.animals and meat3.plurals1.vocabulary2.pronunciation3.inventingHow is the English language developed?CelticLanguages of Angles and Saxons Old EnglishLanguages of VikingsFrenchs influence on English:1.More words with similar meanings3.French ways of making plura

9、ls2.Words for meat and animalsMiddle Englishreply answer the same meaning(回答）回答）Old French Old EnglishMore words with similar meanings.Examples Words for animalsWords for their meatox/cowpigporkporkbaconbaconsheepmuttonmuttonbeefbeefEnglish FrenchFrench Examples GermanicwayFrench wayhouseshoemanchil

10、dMaking pluralshousenhousesshoenshoesmenchildrenSummarize(用约用约30个词概括上文主要内容个词概括上文主要内容)The article is about the history of the English language.The development of the English language has been affected by different cultures all through history.This article deals with how English developed and why it h

11、as some strange rules.ConsolidationEnglish and its historyOld EnglishIn the middle of the 5th century,the language 1._ in Britain was Celtic.Then Britain was 2._ by the Angles and the Saxons,who brought their language into Old English.At the end of the 9th century,the Vikings created Old English,3._

12、 their languages with Anglo-Saxon.By the 10th century,Old English,had become the 4._ language of English.Middle EnglishIn 1066,England was 5._ by the Normans,but French didnt take the 6._ of English as the first language.By the latter half of the 14th century,English had been 7._used among all class

13、es in England.8._ EnglishVocabulary and pronunciation also went 9._ great changes during the Renaissance.It is 10._ that English will continue developing in the future.spokenmixingofficialdefeatedplacewidelyModernthroughcertainoccupied 英语是一门有许令人困惑规则的语言。在五英语是一门有许令人困惑规则的语言。在五世纪中叶以前，不列颠人说凯尔特语。后来，世纪中叶以前

14、，不列颠人说凯尔特语。后来，来自欧洲大陆的两个日耳曼部落入侵了不列颠。来自欧洲大陆的两个日耳曼部落入侵了不列颠。古英语是他们的语言混合而成的。然而，在古英语是他们的语言混合而成的。然而，在1066年诺曼人征服英格兰以后，法语和英语在年诺曼人征服英格兰以后，法语和英语在这个国家一起被使用，从而产生了许多意思相这个国家一起被使用，从而产生了许多意思相近的单词。近的单词。现代英语包括许多拉丁词汇和希腊词汇。发现代英语包括许多拉丁词汇和希腊词汇。发音也发生了巨大的变化。可以肯定的是，这样音也发生了巨大的变化。可以肯定的是，这样的变化过程还会持续，人们还会不断发明新的的变化过程还会持续，人们还会不断发明

15、新的词汇和新的表达方式。词汇和新的表达方式。English is a language with many confusing rules.Before the middle of the 5th century,people in Britain all spoke Celtic.Then two Germanic groups from the European mainland occupied Britain.Old English consisted of a mixture of their languages.However,after the Normans defeated

16、England in 1066,French was spoken in this country together with English,which resulted in even more words with similar words.Modern English included many Latin and Greek words.Pronunciation also went through huge changes during this period.It is certain that this process will continue,and people will keep inventing new words and new ways of saying things.Thanks for your attention!