英语-中外文化差异课件.ppt

1、Dining tools,Chinese use chopsticks and American use fork and knife 吃饭的工具,中国用筷子,美国人用刀叉Personal space,个人的空间try to avoid physical contact while you are speaking in USA当你在美国说话时尽量避免身体接触。Who want to get service first?谁想先得到服务?If you are in China,it is not rare to see that a crowd of people throng in the s

2、upermarket,tring to get service first.如果你在中国,在超市看到一群人涌进并且争取第一个人得到服务是不罕见的。In contrast,in western countries,people always line up,no matter in a big bank or a small grocery store.And they take it for granted.相比之下相比之下,在在西方国家西方国家,人们总是排队人们总是排队,不管在一家大银行或大的不管在一家大银行或大的一家小杂货店。他们认为一家小杂货店。他们认为排队是理所当然的。排队是理所当然的

3、。lifestylesA culture of self-expression文化的自我表达1.Clear expression of joy and sorrow.清晰的表达喜悦和悲伤。2.Unequivocal expression of yes or no“是或否”的明确表达。A culture of self-restraint一种文化的自我克制1.Ambiguous of joy and sorrow琢磨不透的欢乐和悲伤琢磨不透的欢乐和悲伤2.equivocal expression of yes or no“是或否是或否”的模棱两可的表的模棱两可的表达达3.weak persona

4、lity软弱的性格软弱的性格Game concept:Business is a game in pursuit of profits under the rules of laws and contracts.商业是一个游戏，是在法律合同的规则下对利润的追求。互信的业务:Business is based on trusting relationship among people rather than the rules of game.业务是基于人与人之间的信任关系,而不是游戏的规则Etiquettes礼仪They can be found in many aspects of dail

5、y communication,including addressing,greeting and parting,compliments,apologies,thanks,etc.他们在日常沟通上有许多方面,包括寻址、问候和离别,赞美,道歉,谢谢,等。Greeting-问候1.Good morning/evening/aftenoon.2.早上好/晚上好/下午。2.Fine day,isnt it?晴朗的一天,不是吗?3.How is everything going?一切都好吗?In English,people often employ the following expressions

6、 to greet each other.在英语中,人们经常采用以下表达式来互相问候。While in Chinese,we always say:1.have you eaten yet?2.what are you going to do?3.where have you been?而在中国,我们总是说:“你吃饭了没?”“你要去做什么?”“你去哪儿来?”Just for fun!Some people than I am black,some white than me.一些人比我黑，一些人比我白In addition to the above,there are many Chinese and foreign differences.For example,music,dress,festival and so on.If you are interested in it，youcan go to check out.除了以上所述，中外差异还有很多。例如：音乐，着装，节日等等。如果你感兴趣的话，可以去查阅一下。See you again13 以上有不当之处，请大家给与批评指正，以上有不当之处，请大家给与批评指正，谢谢大家！谢谢大家！