新概念英语第一册第53-54课课件教育.ppt

1、 Lesson 53 An interesting climate.Listen and Answer:1.What is the favourite subject of conversation in England?2.Whats the climate like in England?Lesson 53 An interesting climateNew words and new expressions:mild maild adj.温暖的（形容天气）；温暖的（形容天气）；always lwez adv.总是（频率副词）总是（频率副词）He always watches TV at

2、night.He is a mild man.The climate is mild.温和的（形容人的性格）温和的（形容人的性格）in the east 在东方在东方eastsouthnorthwestwest west n.西方西方 east ist n.东方东方north n:n.北方北方south sau n.南方南方in the north：在北方：在北方in the west 在西方在西方in the south 在南方在南方go west 去死去死NorthSouthWestEastIn best best adv.最最He likes winter best.night nait

3、 n.夜晚夜晚We often sleep at night.season si:zn n.季节季节There are 4 seasons in a year.wet wet adj.潮湿的潮湿的Her dress is wet.all in wet 全身湿透了全身湿透了rainywet潮湿的潮湿的wet-dryrise raiz v.升起升起early:li adv.早早The sun rises early and sets late.set set v.（太阳）落下去（太阳）落下去sunrise 太阳升起太阳升起 sunset 太阳落下太阳落下late let adv.晚、迟晚、迟sub

4、ject sbdkt n.话题；话题；语法语法主语；科目主语；科目conversation knvsen n.谈话谈话interesting ntrst adj.有趣的，有意思的有趣的，有意思的This book is so interesting.My favourite subject is Chinese.He listened to their conversation.season There are four seasons in a year.spring summer autumn winterWhich season do you like best?I like best.

5、Why?SpringSummerAutumnWinterinWhats the weather like in the North?Whats the weather like in the East?Whats the weather like in the West?Whats the weather like in the South?Its cold in the North.Its windy in the East.Its wet in the West.Its warm in the South.英国：大不列巅及英国：大不列巅及北爱尔兰联合王国北爱尔兰联合王国England 英格

6、兰英格兰Scotland 苏格兰苏格兰Northern Ireland 北爱尔兰北爱尔兰Wales 威尔士威尔士Ireland 爱尔兰爱尔兰northwestsoutheast England the Great Britain and Northern Ireland Scotland England Welsh Northern Ireland英国气候特点英国气候特点 英国处于欧洲西部，大西洋东岸，为典型的温带海洋性气候。英国处于欧洲西部，大西洋东岸，为典型的温带海洋性气候。成因：一方面受中纬度西风（即盛行西风）影响下，常年温和成因：一方面受中纬度西风（即盛行西风）影响下，常年温和多雨。多

7、雨。另一方面与流经此处的北大西洋暖流也有关系。暖流能另一方面与流经此处的北大西洋暖流也有关系。暖流能对沿岸起到增温增湿的作用。对沿岸起到增温增湿的作用。英国全国一月份的平均气温约为英国全国一月份的平均气温约为4 4至至7 7度，七月份度，七月份1313至至1717度。年降雨量西北部山区超过度。年降雨量西北部山区超过10001000毫米毫米，而东南部在六七百毫米之间。英国雾气较重，主要是岛国的，而东南部在六七百毫米之间。英国雾气较重，主要是岛国的潮气所致。首都伦敦冬季河湖极少结冰，一月平均气温在潮气所致。首都伦敦冬季河湖极少结冰，一月平均气温在4 4度（度（摄氏）以上；夏天则相当凉爽，七月的平均

8、气温摄氏）以上；夏天则相当凉爽，七月的平均气温1717度，早晚外度，早晚外出需加外衣。年降雨量约出需加外衣。年降雨量约600600毫米，雨量分布较均匀。至于伦敦毫米，雨量分布较均匀。至于伦敦过去常见的浓雾，并不完全是自然现象。由于重视环境保护，过去常见的浓雾，并不完全是自然现象。由于重视环境保护，伦敦目前出现浓雾的次数已大大减少。伦敦目前出现浓雾的次数已大大减少。英国虽然气候温和，但英国虽然气候温和，但天气多变。一日之内，时晴时雨。多变的天气也为人们提供了天气多变。一日之内，时晴时雨。多变的天气也为人们提供了经常的话题，在英国甚至最沉默寡言的人也喜欢谈论天气。经常的话题，在英国甚至最沉默寡言的

9、人也喜欢谈论天气。受受高纬度的影响，英国昼夜长短的变化特别明显。冬季日短夜长高纬度的影响，英国昼夜长短的变化特别明显。冬季日短夜长，夏季则日长夜短。夏季是到英国旅游的最佳季节。夏季日间，夏季则日长夜短。夏季是到英国旅游的最佳季节。夏季日间长，活动时间多，而且温度适中，天气清爽，人的精神也倍感长，活动时间多，而且温度适中，天气清爽，人的精神也倍感充沛。这个季节尽管也有雨，但一般不会连绵不断，影响行程充沛。这个季节尽管也有雨，但一般不会连绵不断，影响行程。HANS:Where do you come from?JIM:I come from England.HANS:Whats the clima

10、te like in your country?JIM:Its mild,but its not always pleasant.Lesson 53 An interesting climate.询问对方是哪国人询问对方是哪国人：(1)A:Where do you come from?B:I come from China.（国家）（国家）(2)A:Where are you from?B:Im from China.（国家）（国家）(3)A:What nationality are you?B:Im Chinese.（国家的人）（国家的人）Whats.like?：用来询问用来询问，例如，例如

11、天气、气候天气、气候等等，或是询问或是询问人或事物的外观或特征人或事物的外观或特征。用用形容词形容词回答。回答。country：(1)国家国家(前面前面不加不加定冠词定冠词the);(2)乡村乡村(前面前面加加定冠词定冠词the)。mild：adj.(1)温暖的温暖的(形容天气形容天气);(2)温和的温和的(形容人的性格形容人的性格)。always：adv.总是总是(表示频率的副词表示频率的副词)。JIM:The weathers oftencold in the North and windy in the East.Its often wet in the West and sometim

12、es warmin the South.north n.北方北方in the North=in the north of England表示表示一个国家或地区的方位词一个国家或地区的方位词如果单独使如果单独使用一般要用一般要大写大写，但仅仅表示，但仅仅表示方位意义方位意义的方的方位词位词不需大写不需大写。如：如：a north wind、a south window等。等。in the north：在北方在北方in the south：在南方在南方in the east：在东方在东方 in the west:在西方在西方表示频率的副词：表示频率的副词：(1)often:经常、常常；经常、常常；

13、(2)sometimes:有时；有时；(3)always:总是。总是。often coldNorthEastoften windySouthsometimes warmWestoften wetHANS:Which seasons do youlike best？JIM:I like spring and summer.The days are long and the nights are short.The sun rises early and sets late.best:最最.e.g.He likes playing computer games best.The days are

14、long.The nights are short.The sun rises early.The sun sets late.I dont like autumn and winter.The days are short and the nights are long.The sun rises late and sets early.喜欢喜欢.，但不喜欢，但不喜欢.e.g.(1)He likes playing computer games，but he doesnt like learning English.(2)They like playing basketball,but th

15、ey dont like playing football.The days are short.The nights are long.The sun rises late.The sun sets early.Our climate is not very good,but its certainly interesting.Its our favourite subject of conversation.concersation:谈话。谈话。of:.的的He is a stduent of my father.subject:话题、科目。话题、科目。favourite:最喜欢的。最喜欢

16、的。Whats your favourite food?My favourite food is hot dogs.interesting:有趣的。有趣的。That is an interesting film.certainly:当然地。当然地。Things are always true 1.客观事实客观事实Things are true now2.符合现在事实情况符合现在事实情况 Things we do regularly3.经常、习惯、反复做的事情经常、习惯、反复做的事情I am Lily.We are boys.The moon goes round the earth.You a

17、re 13.He is a student.You study at Menghe Secondary School.I wash the dishes every day.You sometimes take a bus home.They usually have lunch at 11:30.She often helps others.He always gets up early.Nick visits museums at weekends.She is often late for school.一一般般现现在在时时的的三三种种用用法法一般现在时一般现在时 I am Lily.W

18、e are boys.He is a student.一般现在时中，如果是一般现在时中，如果是be动词，用动词，用am,is,are.I get up at 6:00 every day.We go to school every moring.He likes apples.一般现在时中，如果是动词，用动词原形一般现在时中，如果是动词，用动词原形或第三人称单数形式。或第三人称单数形式。主语是第一，第二人称主语是第一，第二人称 及所有复数的时候。及所有复数的时候。主语是第三人称单数主语是第三人称单数的时候。的时候。Dialogue:Where do you come from?Whats th

19、e climate like in your country?Whats the weather like in the North/East/West/South?Which seasons do you like best?I come from Its mild/pleasant.Its often in the North/West.I like(best).The days are and the nights are(short/long).The sun rises and sets(early/late)二、句型及语法二、句型及语法1 Where do you come fro

20、m?I come from England.Where are you from?Im from England.What nationality are you?Im English.2 Whats the climate like in England?(in your country)Its Whats the weather like?Its cold and windy.3.Which seasons do you like best?Why?I like spring best.Because.Whats your favourite season?My favourite sea

21、son is spring.Because.三、朗读课文判断正误三、朗读课文判断正误 ()Its windy in England.()Its always warm in the North.()Jim likes spring and summer.()Jim doesnt like autumn and winter,because the sun rises late and sets early.()Climate is English favorite subject of conversation.四、复述课文四、复述课文 1.1.总的说明英国的气候总的说明英国的气候2.2.分别

22、说明各个地区气候分别说明各个地区气候3.Jim3.Jim喜欢和不喜欢的季节喜欢和不喜欢的季节 及原因及原因4.4.总结性地说出天气是英国人喜欢总结性地说出天气是英国人喜欢 谈论的话题谈论的话题Lesson 54 What nationality are they?Where do they come from?Australia n.澳大利亚澳大利亚Australian n.澳大利亚人澳大利亚人Austria n.奥地利奥地利Austrian n.奥地利人奥地利人Canada n.加拿大加拿大Canadian n.加拿大人加拿大人China n.中国中国 Chinese n.中国人中国人Fin

23、land n.芬兰芬兰Finnish n.芬兰人芬兰人India n.印度印度Indian n.印度人印度人Japan n.日本日本 JapaneseNigeria n.尼日利亚尼日利亚 Nigerian n.尼日利亚人尼日利亚人Turkey n.土耳其土耳其Turkish n.土耳其人土耳其人Korea n.韩国韩国 Korean n.韩国人韩国人Poland n.波兰波兰Polish n.波兰人波兰人Thai n.泰国人泰国人Thailand n.泰国泰国What nationality are you?Im Chinese.Where do you come from?I come from China.Where are you from?I am from China.What nationnality are they?They are Chinese.Where do they come from?They come from China.Where are they from?They are from China.What nationnality is he?He is Chinese.Where does he come from?He comes from China.Where is he from?He is from China.See you!