新概念英语一Lesson61-62(共68张)课件.ppt--（课件中不含音视频）

1、How ma1ny mo4nths can you3 see?De-cem-ber0How ma1ny seaso4ns can you3 see?How many days can you see?Whats the weather like today?(How is the weather?)windyrainy1thu1n-de0-rysun-nyc1loudyfo1g1-gysnowyha2-zywindyrainy1thu1n-de0-ryc1loudyfo1g1-gysnowywindy Lesson 62 Whats the matter with them?What must

2、 they do?have a toothachehave a feverhave an earachehave a headachehave a headacheSee a doctor给出建议：给出建议：You/She/He should/must .What must they do?stay in bedhave a coldhave a stomach achehave measleshave mumpshave measlestake some medicine给出建议：给出建议：You/She/He should/must .What must they do?See a doc

3、torhave diarrheahave vomitingdizzyhave a coughhave sore throattake some medicine给出建议：给出建议：You/She/He should/must .What must they do?See a doctorWhats the matter with sb.?询问人的状况询问人的状况Whats wrong with sb.?How do you feel?1.ache后缀，加在某个身体部位后表示哪儿疼后缀，加在某个身体部位后表示哪儿疼2.感冒感冒 have a cold 重感冒重感冒 have a bad cold

4、 have flu 患流行性感冒患流行性感冒 have a temputer 发烧发烧 have a toothache 牙疼牙疼 have a headache 头疼头疼 have an earchae 耳朵疼耳朵疼 have measles 患麻疹患麻疹 have mumps 患腮腺炎了患腮腺炎了 3.take the medcine 吃药吃药 have an aspirin 吃阿司匹林吃阿司匹林Whats the matter with them?has diarrheahas vomitinghas a coldhas flutake some medicinesee a doctor

5、 go to hospital stay in bed call the doctor drink much watersee a dentistWhat must they do?They mustWhats the matter with _?What _ they do?又要打又要打针了！针了！themmustWhats the matter with you?I have a bad cold.What must you do?I must stay at home.He has a bad cold.He must stay at home.I have a bad cold.I m

6、ust stay at home.He _ (have/has)a headache.He must _(take/takes)an asprin.I have a headache.I must take an asprin.hastakeShe _.She _.I have an earache.I must see a doctor.仿写例句，注意第三人称单数形式.He _.So he _.I have a _ ache.So I must see a dentist.dentist n.n.牙医牙医 My brother is a dentist.She has a So she mu

7、stHe has a So he must _._.I feel ill.So I cant go to school.He _.We_.I dont like doctor.She doesnt like doctor.变仿例句变仿例句.Must 的用法 I have a bad cold,and I must see a doctor.He has a bad cold,and he must see a doctor.Must情态动词，情态动词，后面加动词的原型后面加动词的原型,变否定为变否定为mustnt我们必须努力学习。我们必须努力学习。他必须躺在床上。他必须躺在床上。她不应该在图书

8、馆里讲话。她不应该在图书馆里讲话。他们不应该吃骨头。他们不应该吃骨头。We must study hard.He must stay in bedShe mustnt talk in the library.They mustnt eat bone.情态动词表示说话人对某一动作或状态的态度。情态动词表示说话人对某一动作或状态的态度。情态动词的情态动词的特点：特点：1）有一定词义有一定词义,但必须与实义动词原形一起出现；但必须与实义动词原形一起出现；2）没有人称和数的变化；没有人称和数的变化；3.must modal verb 情态动词有三个，情态动词有三个，can may must，后后 加加

9、动原动原别忘记。别忘记。Can、may 表能会，表能会，征求对方的意见。征求对方的意见。May I 开头较婉转。开头较婉转。must 表必须，否定表必须，否定回答回答 neednt。情态动词情态动词提前提前构成一般疑问句，构成一般疑问句，情态动词情态动词后加后加not 构成否定句。构成否定句。must表示表示义务义务,命令或必要性命令或必要性，意思是，意思是“应该、必应该、必须须”。如：如：你现在必须睡觉了。你现在必须睡觉了。must的否定句的否定句根据句意有两种两种变化，neednt表示不需要，表示不需要，mustnt，意思是，意思是“不应该、禁止不应该、禁止”，语气较强烈语气较强烈。如：如

10、：你不许在图书馆里吸烟。你不许在图书馆里吸烟。You must get up at 6:00from Monday to Friday.You mustnt smoke in the library.She must do her homework first.否定句否定句：She neednt do her homework first.一般问：一般问：Must she do her homework first？Yes,she must./No,she neednt.must 必须必须 /推测推测 Its time to go to school,you must go now.She m

11、ust be tired.We must study hard.You must stay in bed for three months.must 表示主观，必须表示主观，必须have to 表示客观，不得不表示客观，不得不eg:I must be off.eg:I have to be there early.must VS have toneed （动词）需要（动词）需要 I need to water the flower.Fish need water.need to do sth.需要做某事需要做某事need sth.需要某物需要某物has a bad coldJimmyWhats

12、 the matter with him?feels illIf you are the doctor,what will you suggest?stay in bed take some medicinedrink much water-How do you feel?-I feel ill.-You must have a cold.-What medicine must I take,doctor?-You can take some aspirin.-What must I do?-You must stay in bed and have a good rest.-When can

13、 I go to school?-Nest Monday.Whats the matter with them?What must we do?I must_.What must he do?What must they do?Listen to the tape Question:1.Where is Jimmy?2.Whats the matter with him?3.Can you remember the doctors telephone number?4.What must he do?5.What is good news for Jimmy?Listen to the tap

14、e,then answer the question.1.Whats the matter with Jimmy today?2.Whats the doctors telephone number?3.Does Jimmy like school?Wheres Jimmy?Hes in bed.Whats the matter with him?He feels ill.1.be in bed 躺在床上躺在床上/卧病在床卧病在床 on the bed 在床上在床上 go to bed 上床睡觉上床睡觉Key points2.Whats the matter with sb.?询问询问某人某人

15、/物物怎么了，什么状况怎么了，什么状况 Whats wrong with sb.?Whats up?(口语化)Whats the problem/trouble?What happened to you?3.feel ill,感觉病了；自我感觉感觉病了；自我感觉 look ill,看起来有病。外表形象看起来有病。外表形象1.feel v.v.感觉，感到感觉，感到 指心理活动，用在主语后，后面跟指心理活动，用在主语后，后面跟形容词形容词 I feel happy.I feel sad.After an exam,she feels bad.She feels ill.I feel much be

16、tter now.feeling 感觉，感情感觉，感情2.look （动词）看起来（动词）看起来 He looks happy.She looks sad.The food looks good.He looks ill.It looks different.多指表象，用在主语后，后面跟形容词多指表象，用在主语后，后面跟形容词 感官动词感官动词:feel,look，smell，taste，sound 系动词包括系动词包括:be动词动词,感官动词（感官动词（后加形容词作表语后加形容词作表语）。）。主语主语+系动词系动词+表语表语 The food smells delicious.This ap

17、ple tastes good.It sounds great!表语是修饰主语的，说明主语的表语是修饰主语的，说明主语的性质，品质，特性质，品质，特征和状态的，征和状态的，位于系动词之后位于系动词之后。(2).look 表示看的动作表示看的动作 eg:She is looking at a picture.see表示看的内容，结果表示看的内容，结果；eg:I can see 5 apples on the table.watch，表示观看，观看电视，比表示观看，观看电视，比 赛，节目（动态）赛，节目（动态）eg:Lucy likes watching TV.other expressions:

18、look at(有意识的看有意识的看),look for（寻找的动作）（寻找的动作）,look after（照顾）（照顾）,look forward to（期待，盼望）（期待，盼望）,look over（仔细检查）（仔细检查）1.Please _ your homework.2.Can you _ the cat under the chair?3.My father _ the Evening News every evening.4.Tom _ unhappy!5.All the children are _ the teacher now.look atseewatcheslookslo

19、oking atlookwatchseelook atHe looks ill.We must call the doctor.Yes,we must.call the doctor=phone the doctorcall sb.给某人打电话给某人打电话call the doctor/police Call at+电话号码电话号码call at+地点地点 拜访某地拜访某地call on+某人某人 拜访某人拜访某人 4.call v.叫，请 我昨天去了诊所。我昨天去了诊所。I called at the doctors yesterday.（地点）（地点）我昨天去我昨天去拜访拜访了了医生。医生

20、。I called on the doctor yesterday.（人）（人）Can you remember the doctors telephone number?Yes.Its 09754.=the telephone number of the doctor5.remember v.记住，记得remember sb./sth.eg.：remember to do 记得去做某事（未做）remember doing sth.记得做了某事（做完了）remember me to sb.代我向某人问好 eg.：1.Remember to turn off the light when you

21、 leave the room.(现在还没有关灯现在还没有关灯)3.Remember me to your mother.2.I remembered turning off the light when I left the room.(灯已经关了灯已经关了)Open your mouth,Jimmy.Show me your tongue.say,Ah.祈使句，动词原形开头，表祈使句，动词原形开头，表示命令，建议示命令，建议动词动词+间接宾语（人）间接宾语（人）+直接宾语（物）直接宾语（物）动词动词+直接宾语直接宾语（物）（物）+介词介词+间接宾语间接宾语（人）（人）直接宾语是指主语产生动

22、作的承受者直接宾语是指主语产生动作的承受者 双宾语双宾语 结构结构 七给一带跟双宾：七给一带跟双宾：give/pass/lend/show/send/write/hand/bring show sb.sth.=show sth.to sb.show me your book.=Show your book to meWhats the matter with him,doctor?He has a bad cold,Mr.Williams.So he must stay in bed for a week.6.bad adj.坏的，严重的 bad 一般性人或事物糟糕，严重一般性人或事物糟糕，严

23、重 ill 生病生病 bad/illworse-worstbe bad/poor at 不擅长不擅长be bad for 对不利、有害处反义词组反义词组：be good at、be good for7.cold n.感冒 cold adj.寒冷的 n.感冒 have/catch/get a cold 得了感冒得了感冒 eg：I have a cold today.He/She has a cold today.on a cold nightThats good news for Jimmy.Good news?Why?Because he doesnt like school!8.news【u

24、c】消息(来自N/E/W/S的消息）a piece of good news.No news is good news.newspaper 报纸报纸cmagazine杂志杂志Cread a/-S4位同学位同学1组准备表演课文。组准备表演课文。S1-Mr.Williams.S2-Mrs.Williams.S3-Doctor.S4-Jimmy可以自编互相之间的对话可以自编互相之间的对话 说的越多越好说的越多越好 选出最优秀的一组选出最优秀的一组 有神秘礼物有神秘礼物!1.Jimmy is _ bed.(in/on)2.He _(feel)ill.3.We must _ the doctor.4.Can you remember the _(docotors/doctor)telephone numeber?5.Whats the matter with_(her/she)?feelscallpractice6.He has a _(bad/good)cold.7.He must _(live/stay)in bed _(for/at)a week.8.Thats good news _(for/to)Jimmy.9.-Why?-_ he _(不喜欢)school.review