大赛获奖课件-Unit-1-How-can-we-become-good-learners-Section-B-第1课时.ppt--（课件中不含音视频）

1、Section B (1a-1e)Unit 1 How can we become good learners?Key words&phrases:pronounce,increase,speed,partner,understand spoken English,increase my reading speed,spell some English words,make mistakes in grammar 学习目标 Key sentences:1.I cant pronounce some of the words.2.I cant always understand spoken E

2、nglish.3.I dont know how to increase my English speed.Challenges&Solutions by listening to tapes.by studying with a group.by watching English programs on TV.by enjoying English songs.by.How do you study English?I study English Lead in:RevisionWhat things are difficult for you in learning English?Pre

3、sentation:Free TalkI cant pronounce some of the words.I cant always understand spoken English.I dont know how to increase my reading speed.I cant spell some English words.I often make mistakes in grammar.1.I dont know enough words to write well.2._3._ What other things are difficult for you?Make a l

4、ist.1b1bI cant remember the new words.I dont know how to study grammar.Do you have any good advice for learning English?lYou should read English aloud.lWatching English movies can help your pronunciation.lWhy dont you join an English language club to practice speaking?lWould you mind remembering new

5、 words by making word cards?lPlease try to talk with your friends in English as much as possible.Advice Listen and complete the learning challenges he talks about.ChallengesChallenges1.He cant get the _ right.2.He _ a lot of new words.3.He cant always _ when people talk to him.4.He doesnt get much _

6、 practice.pronunciation forgets understand writing 1c1c SolutionsSolutions1._ can help.2.He can always _ in his notebook and study them at home.3.He can _ to practice speaking.4.He should find a _ to practice writing.Listening write the new words join an English language club pen pal Listen again.Co

7、mplete the solutions.1d1dListen and fill in the blanks.Paul _ _ because he is having _ _ English.First he cant get the pronunciation right.Then he cant remember the new words and sometimes he cant understand what people are saying in English.And he doesnt get much _ _.looks worriedtrouble learningwr

8、iting practice His teacher Ms.Manson tells him to _ _ the tape and _ the sentences that are difficult for him to _ his pronunciation.Then the teacher tells him to _ the new words in the notebook and study them _ _ or _ _ _ on the way to school.At last the teacher asks him to _ the English language c

9、lub to _ speaking and _ a pen pal.practicelistentorepeatwrite athomeinthetrainjoinpracticefindWhat things are difficult for you when learning English?Role-play conversations using the information from 1c and 1d.make mistakes in grammarbe poor in writingcant get the pronunciation right1.pronounce v.发

10、音发音 e.g.I dont know how to pronounce this word.我不知道这个单词怎么发音。我不知道这个单词怎么发音。Please pronounce after me.请跟我发音。请跟我发音。Language Points*pronounce on/upon 对对.发表意见发表意见e.g.I dont think I should pronounce on a matter which I know little about.我认为我不该对一个我知之甚少的问题发表意见。我认为我不该对一个我知之甚少的问题发表意见。*pronunciation n.发音；读音发音；读

11、音e.g.Do you know the pronunciation of the word?你知道这个单词的读音吗？你知道这个单词的读音吗？知识拓展知识拓展1)How do you like your English teachers _(pronounce)?2)He is good at grammar,but poor in _(pronounce).3)Every morning,he practices _(pronounce)English words to improve his spoken English.pronunciationpronunciationpronounc

12、ingPractice 2.increase v.增加；增长；提高增加；增长；提高e.g.Wide reading will increase your vocabulary.博览群书会增加你的词汇量。博览群书会增加你的词汇量。They have increased the price of petrol again.他们又提高了汽油的价格。他们又提高了汽油的价格。The population of the earth is increasing very fast.地球上的人口增长得很快。地球上的人口增长得很快。*increase by 增长了增长了.e.g.Traffic accident

13、s have increased by three per-cent in the past year.去年交通事故增加了去年交通事故增加了3。*increase to 增长增长到到.e.g.The director hopes to be able to increase your pay to 6000 yuan a month.主任希望能将你的月工资提到每月主任希望能将你的月工资提到每月6000元。元。知识拓展知识拓展(烟台中考烟台中考)In recent years the economy of our country _ rapidly.A.is increased B.has in

14、creased C.increased D.has been increased 答案：答案：B【点拨点拨】由时间状语由时间状语 in recent years 得知，用现在完得知，用现在完成时；句意是：成时；句意是：“近几年，我国的经济迅速增长近几年，我国的经济迅速增长”。此句中此句中 increase 不能用于被动语态，故选不能用于被动语态，故选 B。中考链接中考链接 3.speed n.速度速度e.g.It can be dangerous to drive at high speed.高速行驶危险。高速行驶危险。Whats the speed limit on the motorway

15、?高速公路的速度限制是多少高速公路的速度限制是多少?The hurricane has a speed of 73 miles per hour.飓风每小时飓风每小时73英里。英里。increase speed 提高速度提高速度lose speed 减速减速pick up speed 加速加速reach a speed 达到某一速度达到某一速度at a speed of 60 miles an hour以每小时六十英里的速度以每小时六十英里的速度知识拓展知识拓展4.make mistakes 犯错；出错犯错；出错e.g.I make mistakes in grammar.我在语法方面出错。我

16、在语法方面出错。make mistakes或或make a mistake意为意为“犯错；犯错；出错出错”，其后常接，其后常接in引起的介词短语，表示引起的介词短语，表示在某一方面出错。在某一方面出错。I _ a mistake.Please dont be angry with me.A.make B.made C.will make D.had made 答案：答案：B【解析解析】由下句由下句“请不要生我的气请不要生我的气”,可知可知“我犯了个错误我犯了个错误”，要用一般过去时，故，要用一般过去时，故 选选 B。Practice*by mistake 由于差错，错误地由于差错，错误地 e.

17、g.I took your bag instead of mine by mistake.我错拿了你的手提包，还以为是我的呢。我错拿了你的手提包，还以为是我的呢。*mistake.for.错把错把当成当成e.g.I mistook the house for a hotel.我把这栋房子错当作旅馆了。我把这栋房子错当作旅馆了。知识拓展知识拓展 The boy often _ in pronunciation.A.makes mistakes B.by mistake C.make mistakes D.make a mistake【点拨点拨】句中缺少谓语，应用动词短语，排除句中缺少谓语，应用动

18、词短语，排除B 项，项，by mistake意为意为“错误地，由于差错错误地，由于差错”。make mistakes或或make a mistake意为意为“犯错；出错犯错；出错”，固定短语；句中主语是第三人称单数，且时态为一般固定短语；句中主语是第三人称单数，且时态为一般现在时，故谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，排除现在时，故谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，排除C、D两项。故选两项。故选A。典例解析典例解析5.I dont know how to increase my reading speed.*how to increase my reading speed为为“疑问词疑问词+不定式不定式

19、”结构，在句中作及物动词结构，在句中作及物动词know的的宾语，该句也可以改为一个复合句：宾语，该句也可以改为一个复合句：I dont know how I can increase my reading speed.l动词不定式前面有时加上连接代词动词不定式前面有时加上连接代词what,which或连接副词或连接副词when,where,how,构成不定式构成不定式短语，常用于短语，常用于know,tell,wonder,ask,find out,learn等动词之后作宾语。等动词之后作宾语。e.g.Please explain to me where to begin and how to

20、 do it.请给我解释该从哪里开始以及该怎么做。请给我解释该从哪里开始以及该怎么做。1.There are so many kinds of MP6 in the shop.We cant decide _.A.what to buy B.to buy what C.which to buy D.to buy which【点拨点拨】句意为：商店里有许多种（类）句意为：商店里有许多种（类）MP6。我们。我们不能决定买哪一种。考查不能决定买哪一种。考查“疑问词疑问词+动词不定式动词不定式”作作宾语，首先排除宾语，首先排除B、D两项，由第一句知道要买两项，由第一句知道要买MP6，排除排除A。故选。

21、故选C。Practice2.I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation.What about you?I havent decided where _.A.go B.went C.going D.to go【点拨点拨】由句意由句意：“我将去哈尔滨过暑假，你呢？我将去哈尔滨过暑假，你呢？我还没有决定去哪里。我还没有决定去哪里。”可知，可知，后可接宾语从句，后可接宾语从句，也可接也可接“疑问词疑问词+不定式不定式”结构。故排除结构。故排除 A、B 和和C 项项,选择选择D项。项。3.Excuse me.Could you please tell me _

22、my car?Sure.Park it right here.Ill help you.A.how to stop B.where to park C.where to stop D.when to park【点拨点拨】park 指指“停放车辆停放车辆”,stop 指指“停止、阻停止、阻止止(某物、人某物、人)”。句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我到。句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我到哪里去停放我的车吗？所以选择答案哪里去停放我的车吗？所以选择答案B。.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.We must learn to face the _ in our life.2.He

23、 has trouble understanding _ English.solution,practice,mistake,speak,challengechallenges spokenExercises3.Can you think of a good _ to the problem?4.You can listen to the tapes to get much listening _.5.The more careful you are,the fewer _ youll make.solution practice mistakes.单项选择单项选择 1.Could you p

24、lease show me _ an e-mail?Sure.Its easy to do.A.when to send B.to send how C.to send where D.how to send 2.His trouble is that he always makes mistakes _ spelling English words.A.on B.with C.in D.byD C 3.He reads aloud to practice his _ every morning.A.voice B.sound C.pronounce D.pronunciation 4.She

25、 wants to _ an English club to practice speaking English.A.join in B.join C.take part D.go to 5.There are _ new words in this passage.A.a lot B.lot of C.a lot of D.muchD B C III.英汉短语互译英汉短语互译1.spoken English 2.犯错；出错犯错；出错 3.get the pronunciation right 4.参加一个英语俱乐部参加一个英语俱乐部 5.练习说英语练习说英语 英语口语英语口语 make mi

26、stakes/make a mistake 正确地发音正确地发音 join an English club practice speaking EnglishIV.完成句子。完成句子。1.你应该找一个笔友。你应该找一个笔友。You _ _ a pen pal.2.你为什么不加入一个英语俱乐部来练习讲你为什么不加入一个英语俱乐部来练习讲英语呢？英语呢？_ _ you join an English club to practice _ English?should find Whydontspeaking Key words&phrases:pronounce,increase,speed,pa

27、rtner,understand spoken English,increase my reading speed,spell some English words,make mistakes in grammar Key sentences:1.I cant pronounce some of the words.2.I cant always understand spoken English.3.I dont know how to increase my English speed.Challenges&SolutionsSummary1.Memorize the new words

28、and phrases.2.Preview the passage in 2b.HomeworkThank you!Section A (1a-2d)Unit 1 How can we become good learners?Key words&phrases:textbook,conversation,aloud,pronunciation,sentence,patient,by v.-ing学习目标 Key sentences:1.How do you study for a test?I study by working with a group.2.Have you ever stu

29、died with a group?Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.textbook n.教科书；课本教科书；课本 conversation n.交谈交谈;谈话谈话 aloud adv.大声地；出声地大声地；出声地 pronunciation n.发音；读音发音；读音 sentence n.句子句子 patient adj.有耐心的有耐心的 n.病人病人 Words and expressionsA:Do you like English?B:.A:How is your English study?B:ItsA:How do you learn E

30、nglish?B:I learn English byLead in:Free Talkby working with friendsPresentationby making word cardsby reading the textbookby listening to tapesby asking the teacher for helpShe was very happy.by studying with a groupby going to the English cornerby watching English moviesWhat are the other ways you

31、sometimes use?I study English by reading English news-papers.by singing English songs.by reading English stories.by常常表示常常表示手段手段、方式方式或或方法方法，可以，可以用来回答用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。引导的特殊疑问句。How do you learn English?I learn English by watching English movies.by+v.-ingPractice单项选择单项选择()1._ do you prepare for an Englis

32、h exam?By reading texts.A.What B.Where C.How D.How often()2.He makes a living by _.A.teach B.teaching C.teach D.teachesCB Check()the ways you study for an English test.Then add other ways you sometimes study._a.by working with friends_b.by making word cards1a1a_c.by reading the textbook_d.by listeni

33、ng to tapes_e.by asking the teacher for help _f.by doing grammar exercise g.by keeping a diary in English.1b1bListen.How do these students study for a test?Write letters from 1a above._ 1.Meiping _ 2.Peter _ 3.Tonybed1c1cA:How do you study for a test?B:I study by working with a group.Listen and chec

34、k()the questions you hear.2a2a Questions 1._ Does anyone learn English by watching videos?2._ Do you have conversations with friends in English?3._ What about listening to tapes?4._ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?5._Have you ever studied with a group?Listen again.Match each quest

35、ion above with an answer below.a.Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.b.Oh,yes.It improves my speaking skills.c.I do that sometimes.I think it helps.d.No.Its too hard to understand spoken English.2b2b1._ Do you learn English by watching videos?2._ Do you have conversations with friend in English?3.

36、_ What about listening to tapes?4._ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?5._ Have you ever studied with a group?dbca2c2cMake conversations using the infor-mation in 2a and 2b.A:Have you ever studied with a group?B:Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.2d2d Role-play the conversation.Ja

37、ck:Annie,Im a little nervous.I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday.Annie:That doesnt sound too bad.Jack:But Im a very slow reader.Annie:Just read quickly to get the main ideas.Dont read word by word,read word groups.Jack:But I dont understand many of the words.I have to use a

38、 dictionary.Annie:Try to guess a words meaning by reading the sentences before and after it.You probably understand more than you think.Jack:That sounds difficult!Annie:Well,be patient.It takes time.You can become better by reading some-thing you enjoy every day.The more you read,the faster youll be

39、.1.how引导特殊疑问句引导特殊疑问句how 用来询问做事的方式或手段，用来询问做事的方式或手段，意为意为“怎样、如何怎样、如何”。How do you study for a test?I study by working with friends.Language Pointshow 用在问候语中。用在问候语中。e.g.How do you do?你好！你好！这是初次见面时的问候语这是初次见面时的问候语,答语也用答语也用How do you do?how用来询问身体健康状况用来询问身体健康状况,意为意为“怎怎么样么样”。e.g.How is your mother?She is very

40、 well.2.by 的用法的用法 by 介词介词,表示表示“通过通过方法或途径方法或途径”,译成译成“靠靠,通过通过”,后面可加名词、名词短语或动名后面可加名词、名词短语或动名词。可用来回答词。可用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。引导的特殊疑问句。1)How do you study English?你怎样学习英语？你怎样学习英语？I study by watching English movies.我通过看英文电影学英语。我通过看英文电影学英语。2)travel by air/land/sea 航空（陆路，航海）旅行航空（陆路，航海）旅行3)go by train/boat/bus 乘火车（

41、船，公共汽车）去乘火车（船，公共汽车）去4)shake sb.by the hand 和某人握手和某人握手5)The house was destroyed by fire.房屋被火烧毁了。房屋被火烧毁了。另外另外,by作为介词的意义有很多作为介词的意义有很多,例如例如:1）在）在.旁边，靠近旁边，靠近 There is a power station by the river.河边有一个电厂。河边有一个电厂。2）沿着，经由）沿着，经由 to enter by the door 由门进去由门进去 3）由于）由于 by mistake 由于差错；错误地由于差错；错误地 4）被，由）被，由 som

42、e articles written by Lu Xun 一些由鲁迅写的文章一些由鲁迅写的文章5）逐一；连续）逐一；连续 one by one 一个接一个一个接一个have studied 是是现在完成时现在完成时，在此表示从，在此表示从过去到现在为止，你有没有和小组一起过去到现在为止，你有没有和小组一起学习过？学习过？3.Have you ever studied with a group?你曾经和小组一起学习过吗？你曾经和小组一起学习过吗？现在完成时现在完成时(Present Perfect)定义：定义：表示过去发生的某一动作对现在表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或产生的结果；或这一

43、动作造成的影响或产生的结果；或这一动作开始于过去，持续到现在，并有可能继开始于过去，持续到现在，并有可能继续持续下去。续持续下去。1.肯定句：have(has)过去分词2.否定句：havent（hasnt）过去分词3.疑问句：Have/Has 主语过去分词?肯定回答：Yes,have(has).否定回答：No,havent(hasnt).连用时间状语：already,yet,ever,never,just,before,several times 等。现在完成时现在完成时的基本句式：的基本句式：现在完成时现在完成时&一般过去时一般过去时现在完成时一般过去时同都和过去发生的事情有关都和过去发生的

44、事情有关异强调这一动作与强调这一动作与现在的关系，如现在的关系，如对现在产生的结对现在产生的结果、影响等果、影响等只表示过去的事只表示过去的事实，不表示和现实，不表示和现在的关系。在的关系。e.g.1I have just been to London.I went there last month.我刚去过伦敦，是上个月去的。e.g.2I have been to the science museum many times.I went there on our last summer vacation.我已经去了科学博物馆很多次。去年暑假我还去了呢。1.A:Do you want _(co

45、me)to the space museum?B:No,Ive already _(be)there three times.2.A:Have you _(see)the robots at the science museum?B:Yes,I _(go)there last weekend.I.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。to comebeenseenwentPractice.单项选择。单项选择。1.The Oriental Pearl TV Tower _ thou-sands of visitors since 1995.A.attracted B.a

46、ttracts C.has attracted D.will attract C 2.Youth芳华芳华 is a very nice film.I _ it twice.A.will see B.have seen C.saw D.seeBExercises.单项选择。单项选择。（）1.More and more people in Shanghai choose to go to work _ underground.A.in B.with C.by D.for（）2._ do you usually study for a math test?By doing exercise.A.Wh

47、at B.How C.Why D.WhenC B.用括号内单词的适当形式填空。用括号内单词的适当形式填空。1.I often learn English by _(watch)English movies.2.I usually go to school by _(bike).3.I _(see)the TV play Tribes and Empires:Storm of Prophecy九州九州海海 上牧云记上牧云记twice.watching bikehave seenSummary1.learned some learning ways.2.Learned the structure“

48、by+v.-ing”3.Reviewed Present PerfectHomework1.Memorize the new words and phrases.2.Preview the passage in 3a.Thank you!Section A (1a-2d)Unit 1 How can we become good learners?学练优九年级英语（学练优九年级英语（RJRJ）教学课件教学课件 Key words&phrases:textbook,conversation,aloud,pronunciation,sentence,patient,by v.-ing学习目标 Ke

49、y sentences:1.How do you study for a test?I study by working with a group.2.Have you ever studied with a group?Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.textbook n.教科书；课本教科书；课本 conversation n.交谈交谈;谈话谈话 aloud adv.大声地；出声地大声地；出声地 pronunciation n.发音；读音发音；读音 sentence n.句子句子 patient adj.有耐心的有耐心的 n.病人病人 Words

50、and expressionsA:Do you like English?B:.A:How is your English study?B:ItsA:How do you learn English?B:I learn English byLead in:Free Talkby working with friendsPresentationby making word cardsby reading the textbookby listening to tapesby asking the teacher for helpShe was very happy.by studying wit