人教8上Unit1SectionA(Grammar-Focus-3c)名师课件(共34张).pptx--(课件中不含音视频)
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1、我们毕业啦其实是答辩的标题地方名名 师师 课课 件件0 0人教版八年级上册Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?Section A(Grammar Focus-3c)学学习习目目标标名名 师师 课课 件件0 01.能掌握以下单词:most,something,nothing,everyone,myself,yourself,hen,pig,seem,bored,someone,diary.2.能掌握以下句型:Where did you go on vacation?I went to New York City.Did you go with anyone?No
2、.No one was here.Everyone was vacation.3.掌握一般过去时的定义,时间状语,谓语结构和句式变化。4.掌握不定代词something,nothing,everyone,someone等的用法。0Lead-inGrammar FocusWork on 3a and 3b Free talkPractice and sum up0Words reviewsomething nothing everyone of course myself yourselfhenpig seembored someone diary pron.某事;某物某事;某物pron.没有什
3、么;没有一件东西没有什么;没有一件东西pron.每人;人人;所有人每人;人人;所有人当然;自然当然;自然pron.我自己;我本人我自己;我本人pron.你自己;您自己你自己;您自己n.母鸡母鸡n.猪猪v.好像;似乎;看来好像;似乎;看来adj.厌倦的;烦闷的厌倦的;烦闷的pron.某人某人n.日记;记事薄日记;记事薄0Lead-inGrammar FocusWork on 3a and 3b Free talkPractice and sum up0Talking about holidaysMaldivesWhere did you go on vacations?I went to Mal
4、dives.When did you go?I went there last Friday.How did you go on vacation?I went there by plane.Did you swim?Yes,I did.How was your vacation?It was really fun.Im a pig.My names hen.Were talking about our vacation.0Lead-inGrammar FocusWork on 3a and 3b Free talkPractice and sum up0Ask and answerWhere
5、 did you go on summer vacation?How was your vacation?Did you do anything interesting?Did you buy anything special?请同学们拿出答题器进行抢答0Lead-inGrammar FocusWork on 3a and 3b Free talkPractice and sum up0一般过去时一般过去时【观察领悟】【观察领悟】观察下列句子观察下列句子,体会一般过去时的用法及动词过去式体会一般过去时的用法及动词过去式的构成规则。的构成规则。I was on vacation last mon
6、th.They saw lots of interesting things on the trip.They played soccer yesterday.Toms uncle lived in New York two years ago.The students stopped talking when the teacher came in.He studied in this school three years ago.Observe sentences0Lead-inGrammar FocusWork on 3a and 3b Free talkPractice and sum
7、 up0【知识构建】【知识构建】一般过去时含义:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。时间状语:表示过去的时间状语,如yesterday,last night,in 2008,two days ago等。句式结构:主系表:主语+was/were+其他.主谓宾:主语+谓语动词(过去式)+宾语.0Lead-inGrammar FocusWork on 3a and 3b Free talkPractice and sum up0【句式结构变换句式结构变换】含系动词含系动词be含行为动词含行为动词肯肯定式定式主语主语+was/were+其他其他.主语主语+行为动词行
8、为动词(过去式过去式)+其他其他.否否定式定式主语主语+was/were+not+其他其他.主语主语+didnt+动词原形动词原形+其他其他.疑疑问式问式Was/Were+主语主语+其他其他?Did+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其他其他?(肯肯定定)The weather was fine yesterday.(否否定定)The weather wasnt fine yesterday.(疑疑问问)Was the weather fine yesterday?(肯肯定定)He visited his grandparents last weekend.(否否定定)He didnt visit
9、his grandparents last weekend.(疑疑问问)Did he visit his grandparents last weekend?0Lead-inGrammar FocusWork on 3a and 3b Free talkPractice and sum up0【规则动词过去式的构成规则规则动词过去式的构成规则】构成规则构成规则原形原形过去式过去式一般在词尾加一般在词尾加-edhelpplayhelpedplayed以以e结尾的加结尾的加-dlivehopelivedhoped末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母先
10、双写这个辅音字母,再加再加-edstopplanstoppedplanned结尾是结尾是“辅音字母辅音字母+y”的动词的动词,先变先变“y”为为“i”,再加再加-edcarrystudycarriedstudied0Lead-inGrammar FocusWork on 3a and 3b Free talkPractice and sum up0【学以致用】【学以致用】1.Lisa visited the art museum last Sunday.(改为否定句)Lisa the art museum last Sunday.2.The Browns went to the beach o
11、n vacation.(改为一般疑问句)the Brownsto the beach on vacation?3.They were busy yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)theyyesterday?答案:1.didnt visit2.Did;go 3.Were;busy请同学们拿出答题器进行抢答0Lead-inGrammar FocusWork on 3a and 3b Free talkPractice and sum up04.Jane studied for exams last night.(对画线部分提问)Janelast night?5.John played bask
12、etball with his friends yesterday.(对画线部分提问)John basketball with yesterday?答案:4.What did;do 5.Who did;play请同学们拿出答题器进行抢答0Lead-inGrammar FocusWork on 3a and 3b Free talkPractice and sum up0Read and pay attention to the red words.The pig went to the beach,and he bought something for his father.He though
13、t everything tasted really good.He loved his vacation.0Lead-inGrammar FocusWork on 3a and 3b Free talkPractice and sum up0Indefinite pronouns 不定代词不定代词somebody某人某人anybody任何人任何人nobody没有人没有人everybody每人每人someone某人某人anyone任何人任何人no one没有人没有人everyone每人每人something某物某物anything任何事任何事nothing没有东西没有东西everything每
14、一件事每一件事0Lead-inGrammar FocusWork on 3a and 3b Free talkPractice and sum up0不定代词不定代词+adj./elseXiao Ming,he has something important to tell you.不定代词必须放在不定代词必须放在adj.和和else前前something,someone等:等:肯定句肯定句anything,anyone等:等:否定句、疑问句否定句、疑问句Can you find anyone else?不定代词做主语,谓语动词用不定代词做主语,谓语动词用单三形式单三形式Everything
15、is possible!0Lead-inGrammar FocusWork on 3a and 3b Free talkPractice and sum up0【Tips】something可用于疑问句中,表示请求、建议或征求意见的疑问句。*Would you like something to drink?你想喝点东西吗?anything可以用于肯定句,表示“任何事物”。*Just ring if you need anything.如果需要什么东西,你就按铃。0Lead-inGrammar FocusWork on 3a and 3b Free talkPractice and sum u
16、p03aFill in the blanks with the words in the box and practice the conversation.Linda:Did you do _ fun on your vacation,Alice?Alice:Yes,I did.I went to Sanya.Linda:How did you like it?Alice:Well,it was my first time there,so _ was really interesting.anythingeverythinganyone something anything everyth
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