中考英语语法之感叹句-(共26张)课件.pptx

1、感叹句目录定义类型转换技巧与练习定义PART01Q:I.你习惯于用什么符号表达自己的喜怒哀乐等情绪？II.你认为感叹号经常运用在什么句子里？如果是你，你会选择什么符号表达上面的情绪？如果是你，你会选择什么符号表达上面的情绪？感叹句：表示惊讶、喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。句末用感叹号读时用降调eg:eg:What a clever boy he is!What a clever boy he is!What fine weather it is!What fine weather it is!How kind you are!How kind you are!Stop talking!Stop t

2、alking!So:So:你认为感叹句的类型有哪些呢？你认为感叹句的类型有哪些呢？类型PART02HowHow型型WhatWhat型型无感叹无感叹词型词型What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主谓！WhatWhat型型what主要修饰名词，有些不可 数 名 词，如 r a i n、surprise等，若前面有形容词修饰，抽象名词具体化，此时要加a/an。注意注意egeg：What What anan interesting story interesting story it isit is!What beautiful flowerWhat beautiful flowers s they

3、 arethey are!What fine What fine weatherweather it isit is!WhatWhat a a heavy heavy rain rain it isit is!What What a a rich rich breakfast breakfast it isit is!How+adj./adv.+主谓！How How 型型How还可修饰动词构成感叹句，动词不提前，相当于修饰整个句子。注意注意egeg：How How wellwell you look!you look!How How beautifullybeautifully you sin

4、g you sing！How How cleverclever the boy is!the boy is!How How I I wantwant to be a doctor to be a doctor!HowHow I I missedmissed you you!转换PART03whatwhat和和howhow型感叹句有时型感叹句有时可相互转换可相互转换。但句子中有但句子中有行为动词行为动词时时不能不能互换。互换。What a beautiful girl she is!What a beautiful girl she is!=How beautiful =How beautifu

5、l the the girl is!girl is!How hot How hot thethe tea is!tea is!=What hot =What hot teatea it is!it is!技巧与练习PART04一找主谓二判断一找主谓二判断whatwhat最爱把名修最爱把名修形副动句就选形副动句就选howhowSHOW TIMESHOW TIME选择选择What,How,What a/anWhat,How,What a/an完成下列感叹句。完成下列感叹句。1.1.HowHow exciting exciting the news isthe news is!2.2.WhatWha

6、t clever children clever children they arethey are!3.3.What What useful news useful news it isit is!4.4.What anWhat an expensive fridge expensive fridge they they boughtbought!5.5.How How beautifully beautifully sheshe is dancingis dancing!6._What_ wonderful news it is!7._How_ clever the girl is!8._

7、What a_ nice day it is today!9._What_ beautiful flowers they are!10._How_ tall the man is!11._How_ well he plays basketball!1.What a beautiful flower it is!=How beautiful the flower is!2.How clean the classroom is!=What a clean classroom it is!3.How careful the boy is!=What a careful boy he is!同义句转换

8、同义句转换将下列陈述句改为感叹句。将下列陈述句改为感叹句。1.They are running fast.1.They are running fast.How How fastfast they are running!they are running!2.Her sister is a very lovely girl.2.Her sister is a very lovely girl.What What a a lovely girl her lovely girl her sister is!sister is!HowHow lovelylovely her sister is!he

9、r sister is!3.I read a very interesting book.3.I read a very interesting book.WhatWhat anan interestinginteresting book I read!book I read!4.Your dictionary is very useful.4.Your dictionary is very useful.How How usefuluseful your your dictionary is!dictionary is!按要求改写句子按要求改写句子1.Lucy is a very cleve

10、r girl.(1.Lucy is a very clever girl.(用用whatwhat 改写改写)What a clever girl Lucy is!What a clever girl Lucy is!2.Lily is very beautiful.(2.Lily is very beautiful.(用用howhow 改写改写)How beautiful Lily is!How beautiful Lily is!3.3.The books are veryThe books are very newnew(用用whatwhat 改写改写)What new books they are!What new books they are!翻译下列句子翻译下列句子1.这本书多乏味呀这本书多乏味呀！How boring the book is!2.他跑得多快呀他跑得多快呀！How fast he is running!3.汤姆写得多认真啊汤姆写得多认真啊！How carefully Tom writes!4.多么健康的婴儿啊多么健康的婴儿啊！What a healthy baby he(she)is!THANK YOU