新概念英语第二册Lesson-9课件3.ppt--（课件中不含音视频）

1、Lesson93AnoblegiftBy:LYNNHaveyoueverreceivedgifts?Whatarethegifts?Onwhatkindofoccasionwillyoureceivegifts？whowillgiveyougifts?Doesacountrypresentgifttoanother?whatarethegifts?ThepeopleofFrancepresentedagifttotheUnitedStatesofAmericainthe19thcentury.Doyouknowwhatitwas?【Newwordsandexpressions】nobleadj

2、.高尚的，壮丽的高尚的，壮丽的monumentn.纪念碑纪念碑statuen.雕像雕像libertyn.自由自由presentv.赠送赠送sculptorn.雕刻家雕刻家actualadj.实际的，真实的实际的，真实的coppern.铜铜supportv.支持，支撑支持，支撑frameworkn.构架，框架构架，框架transportv.运送运送siten.场地场地pedestaln.底座底座noble（1）adj.高尚的，高貴的 ignobleignubla.卑鄙的 anoblemind崇高的思想（2）adj.貴族的、高貴的 amanofnoblebirth出身高貴的人；anoblefami

3、ly名門望族（3）壮丽的、庄严的、宏伟的anobleoak一顆極大的橡樹monument（1）n.纪念碑 amonumenttosoldierskilledinthewar陣亡將士紀念碑.eg：Peopleerectedamonumentinhishonor.人們為了紀念他，為他建立一個紀念碑。（2）n.史记、遗迹 anancientmonument古代遗迹；（3）n.不朽的成就、丰功伟业statuen.雕像abronzestatue銅像；astatueofBuddha佛像theStatueofLiberty自由女神像liberty（1）n.自由、解放 religiousliberty宗教自由

4、eg：Givemeliberty,orgivemedeath.不自由,毋寧死!（2）n.自由、權力 civilliberties民權、civilliberty的複數 eg：Youhavethelibertytovote.你有自由投票權（3）隨便、任意、不客氣 takealibertybeguiltyofaliberty無禮 takethelibertyofdoingsth takethelibertytodosth冒昧地做某事 eg：Itakethelibertytoususeyouphone.setsbatliberty釋放；presentprizent,（1）v.赠送、貢獻、呈遞、pres

5、entsthtosbpresentsbwithsth將.贈送某人eg：Theprizewaspresentedtothewinner.獎被頒給獲勝者。Thewinnerwaspresentedwiththeprize.（2）v.提出、交出、顯示eg：Ipresentedtheletterofintroductiontothereceptionist.我將介紹信交給了接待員。presentacalmface不露生色sculptor n.雕刻家 sculpturen.雕刻術、雕刻品 eg：Hestudiessculpture.他學習雕刻術 eg：Hemadeabeautifulsculpture.

6、他雕刻了一個漂亮的作品。actual adj.实际的，真实的 anactualhappening真實的事件 theactualconditions現實的情況 inactualfact實際上 actuallyadv.實際上、事實上eg：Helookedcalm,butactuallyhewasverynervous.他看起來平靜，但實際上很緊張。copper（1）n.铜（2）铜币 penny便士；halfpenny半便士（3）（口語）警察俚語中用copsupport（1）v.支持，支撑eg：Tomwassupportedbyhisfriendoneitherside.湯姆兩側都有朋友扶持著。（2

7、）v.抚养、赡养eg：Hesupportsalargefamily.他養一個大家族。（3）n.支撐、支持、支撐物eg：Thetablehasthreesupports.這個桌子只有三隻腳。（4）n.維持生計、維持生計者eg：Fatheristhechiefsupportofmyfamily.父親是我們家的維持生計者。ameanofsupport維持生計的方法framework（1）n.构架，框架（2）n.结构、组织 theframeworkofsociety社會結構 frame（1）n.骨架 theframeofaship船的骨架theframeofacar車的骨架（2）n.（窗等的）框架、裝

8、飾框 eg：Thepaintingsinthemuseumhavegoldframesaroundthem.在博物館裡的畫周圍用金框裝飾。（3）n.体格 apersonwithastrongframe一個具有強壯體格的人。transport（1）v.运送、輸送Theyellowbustransportspassengersfromtheairporttothecity.黃色的公共汽車運輸旅客從機場到城市。betransportedwith為心荡神驰 eg：Hewastransportedwithjoy.他喜不自勝。（2）transportn.輸送、運送、交通工具 transportation（

9、美）eg：Haveyougottransporttotheparty？去參加宴會你有交通工具？site（1）n.场地 eg：Thesiteforthenewschoolhasbeenbought.workingsite工地（2）n.地點、現場 thesiteofanoldpalace舊宮殿的地址pedestal（1）n.底座（2）n.桌子（兩側有抽屜）的支撐 putapersononapedestal崇拜某人setapersononapedestalLetslistenandthenanswerthefollowingquestions Whopresentedthestatueofliber

10、tytoAmericaandwhen?Whodesignedthestatueandwhoconstructeditsmetalframework?Wherewasthesitechosenforthestatue?WhenwasthestatueofficiallypresentedtotheAmericanpeople?Text Oneofthemostfamousmonumentsintheworld,theStatueofLiberty,waspresentedtotheUnitedStatesofAmericainthenineteenthcenturybythepeopleofFr

11、ance.Thegreatstatue,whichwasdesignedbythesculptorAugusteBartholdi,tooktenyearstocomplete.TheactualfigurewasmadeofcoppersupportedbyametalframeworkwhichhadbeenespeciallyconstructedbyEiffel.BeforeitcouldbetransportedtotheUnitedStates,asitehadtobefoundforitandapedestalhadtobebuilt.Thesitechosenwasanisla

12、ndattheentranceofNewYorkHarbour.By1884,astatuewhichwas151feettallhadbeenerectedinParis.Thefollowingyear,itwastakentopiecesandsenttoAmerica.BytheendofOctober1886,thestatuehadbeenputtogetheragainanditwasofficiallypresentedtotheAmericanpeoplebyBartholdi.Eversincethen,thegreatmonumenthasbeenasymboloflib

13、ertyforthemillionsofpeoplewhohavepassedthroughNewYorkHarbourtomaketheirhomesinAmerica.WhopresentedthestatueoflibertytoAmerica?ThepeopleofFrance Whodesignedthestatueandwhoconstructeditsmetalframework?ItwasdesignedbythesculptorAugusteBartholdi,anditsmetalframeworkhadbeenconstructedbyEiffel.Wherewasthe

14、sitechosenforthestatue?AttheentranceofNewYorkHarbour.WhenwasthestatueofficiallypresentedtotheAmericanpeople?Bytheendofoctober1886.theStatueofLibertyThesymbolofthestatueoflibertyThetorchsheproudlyholdssymbolizesenlightenmentThesymbolofthestatueofliberty Thecrownshewearsonherheadhassevenpoints.thosere

15、presentthesevencontinentsoftheworldThesymbolofthestatueofliberty Thetabletsheholdsinherlefthandisinscribedwith“JulyIV,MDCCLXXVI,(July4,1776,thedatethedeclarationofIndependencewassigned）Thesymbolofthestatueofliberty TheRoman-stylerobeshewearssymbolizesthatthenationisarepublicasRomewas.Thesymbolofthes

16、tatueofliberty Thebrokenchainsatherfeetsymbolizefreedomfromoppression.Oneofthemostfamousmonumentsintheworld,theStatueofLiberty,waspresentedtotheUnitedStatesofAmericainthenineteenthcenturybythepeopleofFrance.oneof引导的短语（其后面的名词要用复数）waspresentedto被贈送(被动语态）presentn.prezntn.礼物v.prizent,Thegreatstatue,whic

17、hwasdesignedbythesculptorAugusteBartholdi,tooktenyearstocomplete.which引导的非限制定语从句 wasdesignedby(被动语态）be+过去分词 taketodo花去做 eg：Ittookusthirtyminutestowalkfromheretothestation.就從這裡步行到車站，我們花了三十分鐘。TheactualfigurewasmadeofcoppersupportedbyametalframeworkwhichhadbeenespeciallyconstructedbyEiffel.Beforeitcoul

18、dbetransportedtotheUnitedStates,asitehadtobefoundforitandapedestalhadtobebuilt.ThesitechosenwasanislandattheentranceofNewYorkHarbour.bemadeof由.制成表示成品能看出原材料 bemadefrom由.制成表示成品看不出原材料 Eg.Thedeskandchairsaremadeofwood.Paperismadefromwood.attheentranceof入口处entrance入口exit出口By1884,astatuewhichwas151feettal

19、lhadbeenerectedinParis.erect（1）v.建造build eg：Theyreplanningtoerectamonument.他們正籌劃豎立一座紀念碑（2）v.竖立、竖起 erectatent搭起帳篷；erectaflagpole豎旗杆（3）adj.豎直的、直立的uprightprait eg：Shewassittingerect.她正襟危坐Thefollowingyear,itwastakentopiecesandsenttoAmerica.thefollowingyearthenextyear第二年 taketopieces把某物拆卸開 cometopieces瓦解

20、(粉碎,成為畫餅)inonepiece完整無損的 piecebypiece一部分一部分地,一件件地,逐漸地 teartopieces將撕成碎片 eg：Hetorethelettertopieces.他把信撕得粉碎。BytheendofOctober1886,thestatuehadbeenputtogetheragainanditwasofficiallypresentedtotheAmericanpeoplebyBartholdi.Eversincethen,thegreatmonumenthasbeenasymboloflibertyforthemillionsofpeoplewhohav

21、epassedthroughNewYorkHarbourtomaketheirhomesinAmerica.puttogether放在一起；組織在一起 officially官方地,正式地,公務上,職務上 eg：Theyattendedtheceremonyofficially.他們正式出席了這個儀式。symbol（1）n.像徵thesymbolofpeace和平的象徵eg：APimpleisasymbolofyouth.青春痘是青春的象徵。millionsof數以百萬計；thousandsof成千上萬的 hundredsof數以百計,許多、成千上百的makeoneshome定居settledo

22、wn被动语态be+过去分词 Aboysawhimenterthehouse.Hewasseentoenterthehouse.主动语态改为被动语态的步骤：主动语态中的宾语变为被动语态句中的主语；主动语态句中的动词改为相应的被动语态；主动语态句中的主语变为被动语态句中by的宾语。主动语态句中的谓语动词带有双宾语，即直接宾语和间接宾语时，转换方法有两种：把间接宾语转化为主语，保留直接宾语把直接宾语转化为主语，保留间接宾语。此时，一般需在间接宾语前加适当的介词（通常是介词for或to)。在短语seesb.dosth.中，动词see后跟不带to的不定式作宾补。改为被动语态时要加上to。用于这一结构的谓

23、语动词一般是表示知觉的动词如see,hear,watch,find等，以及使役动词make,let等。1、WeoftenusearecorderinourEnglishclass.2、Theywillshowanewfilmnextweek.3、Isawtheboyentertheroom.一般现在时构成：助动词be+动词的过去分词 例如：Thiskindofcarismadeinshanghai.一般过去时构成：助动词was/were+动词的过去分词 例如：Thebridgewasbuiltin1992.现在进行时构成：be+being+动词的过去分词 例如：Anewbridgeisbein

24、gbuiltinmyhometown.过去进行时构成：was/were+being+动词的过去分词 一般将来时构成：will/begoingtodo+be+动词的过去分词 例如：Thesebooksaregoingtobepostedtomorrow.现在完成时构成：助动词have/has+been+动词的过去分词 例如：Hashisworkbeenfinished?过去完成时构成：助动词had+been+动词的过去分词 带有情态动词的被动语态构成：情态动词+be+动词的过去分词 例如：Canthiswalkmanberepairedhere?谢谢观赏Make Presentation much more funWPS官方微博kingsoftwps