《英语短文改错解题技巧》模板课件.ppt
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1、【Applicable to lecture training work report】英语短文改错解题技巧Special lecture notesProof ReadingProof Reading 短文改错短文改错Special lecture notesSteps of correcting a composition:Steps of correcting a composition:1.Go through the whole passage to get a general idea.(浏览全文,掌握大意)浏览全文,掌握大意)2.Read the passage sentence
2、 by sentence and find the mistakes.(分句阅读,逐行找错)(分句阅读,逐行找错)3.Read the passage for the third time,check the answers and correct the difficult ones.(检查核对,攻克难点)(检查核对,攻克难点)Special lecture notes年度年度介介词词动动词词形容形容词或词或副词副词代代词词名名词词连连词词冠冠词词总总计计161612111311015132111110201411401119错误类型错误类型统计统计测试点测试点总计总计Special lec
3、ture notes得法者,事半功倍得法者,事半功倍 Special lecture notes 动词形,名词数,还要注意形和副;非谓语,细辨别,代词格,细领悟;介词短语需关注,冠词连词常光顾。Special lecture notes一、动词形一、动词形 主要包括两类错误:动词的主要包括两类错误:动词的时态时态和和语态语态错误,以及错误,以及主、谓不一致主、谓不一致的错误。的错误。2016年四川卷:年四川卷:Both Dad and I panned to do something on Mothers Day.We get up early in the morning.Dad clean
4、ed the house,and then went shopping.gotSpecial lecture notes 2014全国卷全国卷II My dream school look like a big garden.There are all kinds of flowers.2016全国卷全国卷I:Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables and high quality oil are using for cooking.looksusedSpecial lecture notes二、名词数二、名词数 指指名词单、复数形式及可数与
5、不可数名词单、复数形式及可数与不可数的的用法错误。用法错误。2014全国卷:全国卷:Since thenfor all these yearwe have been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please.years Special lecture notes2016全国卷全国卷II:We can broaden our view and gain knoledges we cannot get from books.knowledge常见的不可数名词常见的不可数名词:news,advice homework,houseworkinfo
6、rmation,progressfun,equipmentSpecial lecture notes三、还要注意形和副三、还要注意形和副 注意注意形容词和副词形容词和副词在句子中的作用和具体用在句子中的作用和具体用法。这也是高考短文改错题的常考点。法。这也是高考短文改错题的常考点。2016全国卷全国卷I:Instead,he hopes that our business will grow steady.2014全国卷全国卷II:The teachers here are kind and helpfully.steadilyhelpfulSpecial lecture notes四、非谓语
7、,细辨别四、非谓语,细辨别 这是考查最多的错误形式之一。主要有这是考查最多的错误形式之一。主要有现现在分词、过去分词,动名词在分词、过去分词,动名词和和不定式不定式错误。错误。2016全国卷全国卷II:We can choose between staying at home and take a trip.2016浙江卷:浙江卷:He would ask who we were and pretend not to knowing us.knowtakingSpecial lecture notes五五、代词代词格,格,细领悟细领悟1人 称人 称代词代词主格主格I,you,he,she,it
8、,we,you,they宾格宾格me,you,him,her,it,us,you,them2物 主物 主代词代词形容词形容词性性my,your,his,her,its,our,their名词性名词性 mine,yours,his,hers,its,ours,theirs3 反身代词反身代词myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves4 指示代词指示代词this,that,these,those,such,some5 疑问代词疑问代词who,whom,whose,which,what,whoever,
9、whichever,whatever6 关系代词关系代词that,which,who,whom,whose,as7 不定代词不定代词one/some/any,each/every,none/no,many/much,few/little/a few/a little,other/another,all/both,neither/eitherSpecial lecture notes2016全国全国II:If we go on a trip abroad,we can broaden your view.2016全国卷全国卷III:I thought I knew everything and
10、could make decisions by yourself.ourmyselfSpecial lecture notes卷卷2016浙江:浙江:Every time he arrived home at the end of the day,wed greet her at the door.himSpecial lecture notes 主要考查习惯搭配方面的基础知识,其主要考查习惯搭配方面的基础知识,其错误表现形式主要有三种:错误表现形式主要有三种:多词、少词和搭多词、少词和搭配错误。配错误。in Sunday afternoon catch a sight ofin hurry
11、aon六、介词短语需关注六、介词短语需关注Special lecture notes 2016全国卷:全国卷:My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in a short period.2014全国卷:全国卷:With the help by our father,my sister and I panted some cherry tomatoes in our back garden.ofofSpecial lecture notes常考的错误形式有:常考的错误形式有:连词连词but,however,and,or,because,s
12、o,when,before,after,which,that,what 的用法错误,以及的用法错误,以及冠词冠词的用法错误等。的用法错误等。2016全国全国I:My uncle says that he never dreams of becoming rich in the short period of time.2014全国卷全国卷I:As result,the plants are growing everywhere.a 七、冠词、连词常光顾七、冠词、连词常光顾aSpecial lecture notes 2016全国卷全国卷II:If we stay at home,it is c
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