2020届高考英语（地市名校好题必刷）百日冲刺：七选五.doc

1、高考百日冲刺英语【地市名校好题必刷】之：七选五 (1) （安徽省（安徽省江淮十校江淮十校 2020 届高三第二次联考届高三第二次联考）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白 处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many college students pursue internships(实习), but only a few of them have the chance to turn that experience into a future career. 36 But there are still strategies interns can employ to win

2、 their employers attention. 37 Treat challenging projects as a way to test yourself. The company may be in a field that is new to you, so the projects you work on may be equally unfamiliar. Adapting to a new environment without having prior experience can be scary. 38 When you show that you can take

3、 on every project with a positive attitude, your employer will know how valuable you could be as a full-time employee after graduation. Let your boss know you are interested in a job. If you love your internship and want to work at the company in the future, tell your boss before you leave. It might

4、 seem direct. But it is worth putting yourself on your bosss radar while you are still in the company. 39 If it is more than a few semesters away, tell him or her that you will follow up as the date gets closer. 40 Internship supervisors(主管)and colleagues are valuable members of your professional ne

5、twork. They know your work and abilities. They can recommend you not only for jobs at their company, but also when you apply for other companies. Remember to send e-mails or text messages to your former bosses a few times a year. Let them know what you are doing as you progress in college. A. Keep i

6、n touch when your internship ends. B. Get your supervisors to recommend you. C. This could be because of the tough job market. D. Let your supervisor know when you will graduate. E. Your bosss interest on you will allow you to graduate easily. F. But try to look at your internship as the ideal oppor

7、tunity to learn a new skill. G. Here are some suggestions for students to make the most of their internship. 36. C 此题设空在中间，根据前面一句很少有实习生在实习过后能够把实习的经历为未来的事业所用，后 面紧跟着就解释了原因。C 选项中的 this 很好的指代了前一句话。 37. G 此题在段末，前面讲了可以利用一些技巧，后面就指出本文就是提出一些建议的。 38. F 根据设空前面一句可知，没有经验适应一个新环境很恐怖，后面就建议要用积极的态度去承担每一 件事情，可推出 F 为正确

8、答案，虽然会很恐怖，但是可以将实习看做是一次学习新的技巧的理想的 机会，这也和后一句的积极的态度联系起来。 39. D 从设空后“如果还有几个学期”可得知前面提及了时间， 即 D 中让你的主管知道你什么时候毕 业。 40. A 该题设空在标题上，可知是对这个段落的概括。根据下面一段中的发邮件，发短信等描述可知该段 主要讲要和实习时的主管和同事保持联系。 (2) （山东省 2020 届决胜新高考名校交流十一月联考卷） 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处 的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You probably spend a lot of time preparing for

9、job interviews. But its not just about being ready with answers to the interviewers questions. 36 You should come prepared with insightful questions to learn more about the role and to make sure the company is a good fit. 37 . Companies are looking woo （争取） candidates in this job market and want to

10、put their best foot forwardbut its important that you go into the conversation knowing what you are looking for from an employer. Asking what a typical day looks like can give you a helpful sense of the workplace balance and responsibilities. Ask about career growth and development 38 . But be caref

11、ul with how you ask this question. You dont want to come off as if you are expecting a promotion before even starting the job. Asking about employee support and development programs can also show how much an employer invests （投资） in employee development. Ask how to be successful 39 , so be sure to a

12、sk about it. To help get a sense of what employers will be looking for, try asking something like: “What does success look like for someone in this role?“ or “How will my performance be evaluated Ask autonomous questions While most interviewers will finish the meeting asking if you have any question

13、s, you dont have to wait for that moment. 40 , ask a question to get more details. That not only shows you are listening, but also engaged and want to learn more. A. Ask what its like to work there B. The process is a two-way street C. If you have some important questions D. We all want to make a li

14、ving by working hard E. If the interviewer says something interesting or vague F. Knowing how your performance is going to be measured is important G. We all want to work at a place where we have the opportunity to grow professionally (3) （湖北省鄂州市颚南高中 2019-2020 学年高三 10 月联考英语试题） Some Myths You Strongl

15、y Keep Believing Are Untrue There are varieties of false myths we spread from day to day.36. Otherwise, people will continue to believe such ridiculous myths undoubtedly. You will realize some of the most acceptable facts are completely untrue. Men get beer bellies from beer. We blame the beer for t

16、he belly. It is widely believed that men who constantly drink beer end up with a beer belly. However, it is not the beer thats to blame, but the abundance of unhealthy snacks that often accompany the drink. Alcohol in beer irritates the stomach, therefore causing an increased appetite. Dr. Michael J

17、ensen, an obesity specialist in Minnesota USA says that drinking beer makes liver burn alcohol instead of fat, leaving the latter to accumulate in the waist.37 , while the one of womens accumulates in the hips and bottoms, as a result of different sexual characteristics. 38. We are told that dogs se

18、e the world in black and white. But the truth is that they can distinguish colors just not in the same way we do. Jay Needs from the University of Washington in Seattle proves that our furry friends are able to receive a limited range of colors, which means they can distinguish objects of the same s

19、hape. In general, a dogs vision is very similar to that of a person with red-green color blindness. Carrots improve eyesight. 39. This myth came into existence during the Second World War. The British Army claimed that fighter pilots had excellent night vision as a result of their consumption of lar

20、ge quantities of carrots. Actually, they had radars onboard which made it faster and easier to detect the enemies. The myth about the amazing power of carrots was invented and spread by the media so that enemies would not learn about the fact.40. ADogs can distinguish colors BMens fat is stored in t

21、heir bellies CDogs see the world in black and white DMens fat is not mostly accumulated in these parts E. Eventually, it spread all over the world and people are still convinced of it F. We agree with the view that eating carrots plays an essential part in good vision G. It is high time that scienti

22、sts created a separate department dedicated to exposing the truth 【答案】【答案】 36G37B38C39F40E 【解析】【解析】这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲了我们每天都在传播各种各样的错误的谬见。你一直坚信的一些谬 见可能是不正确的。并列举了一些谬见。 36上文 There are varieties of false myths we spread from day to day.说我们每天都在传播各种各样的错误的谬 见。下文 Otherwise, people will continue to believe such r

23、idiculous myths undoubtedly.说否则，人们无疑会继续 相信这些荒谬的谬见。该空承上启下，G 选项“科学家们早就该成立一个专门揭露真相的部门了”切题，故 选 G。 37 上文 Dr. Michael Jensen, an obesity specialist in Minnesota USA says that drinking beer makes liver burn alcohol instead of fat, leaving the latter to accumulate in the waist.说美国明尼苏达州的肥胖专家迈克尔詹森博士说， 喝啤酒会使肝脏

24、燃烧酒精而不是脂肪，使脂肪堆积在腰部。下文 while the one of womens accumulates in the hips and bottoms, as a result of different sexual characteristics.说而女性则由于不同的性别特征而在臀部和臀部 堆积。该空承上启下，B 选项“男人的脂肪储存在他们的肚子里”切题，故选 B。 38根据 We are told that dogs see the world in black and white.（我们被告知狗看世界是黑白的。 ）可知这一段 的标题是“狗眼中的世界是黑白的”，故选 C。 39

25、这一段的标题是 Carrots improve eyesight.（胡萝卜提高视力。 ）该空与标题相呼应，F 选项 “我们同意吃胡萝卜对良好视力至关重要的观点”切题，故选 F。 40上文 The myth about the amazing power of carrots was invented and spread by the media so that enemies would not learn about the fact.说有关胡萝卜神奇力量的谬论是媒体编造和传播的，这样敌人就不会知道这个事实。 该空承接上文，E选项“最后，它传播到世界各地，人们仍然相信它”切题，故选 E。

26、(4) （吉林省长春市东北师范大学附中 2019-2020 学年高三上学期第一次摸底英语试题）七选五七选五 Making Peace with Your Parents As a teen, youre going through big changes physically and mentally. Your interests are increasing. 16 Here is the challenge: Kids need to explore the world in new ways, and parents need to protect them from the dang

27、ers that are all out in that world. These conflicts can easily set off fireworks in otherwise calm houses. Sometimes conflicts cant be avoided. But by paying attention to the building blocks of successful relationships, you can work towards making home a happy and healthy place for you and your pare

28、nts. For example, try to find a time to talk when your parents are not angry, tired, distracted or hungry. A good time to talk is when youre all relaxed. Timing is everything. If the conversation begins to turn into an argument, youd better calmly and coolly ask to stop the conversation for now. 17

29、Listen to what your parents are saying, and repeat it back to them. This shows them that youre listening. 18 Respect is the building block of good communication. People who respect each other and care about each others feelings can disagree without getting things ugly. 19 How do you build trust? Tru

30、st comes by actually doing what you say youre going to do. Some teens find that doing fun activities with their parents can improve their relationships. Sometimes we forget that parents are more than rule-makertheyre interesting people who like to watch movies and go shoppingjust like their teenager

31、s! What do you do if you are trying your best, but your relationship with your parents continues to be rocky? 20 You can find supportive adults, such as a teacher or a coach, who can lend an ear. Remember you can only change your own behavior. Your parents are the only ones who can change theirs. AY

32、ou may consider seeking outside help. BAnd then youll be able to accept what your parents say. CYou can pick it up again when everyones more relaxed. DFaced with the challenge, children dont know what to do. E. And your desire to take control of your own life is growing. F. It also gives them a chan

33、ce to clear things up if youre not on the same page. G. You are more likely to get along with your parents and have more independence if your parents believe in you. 【答案】【答案】 16E17C18F19G20A 【解析】【解析】这篇文章主要讲了处于叛逆期青少年如何与父母和平相处的问题，作者给出了一些建议和方法。 16 语义理解题。 根据前文 As a teen, youre going through big changes

34、physically and mentally. Your interests are increasing.（作为一名青少年，你在身体和精神方面发生了巨大的改变，你的兴趣在增长） ，而根据后文 Here is the challenge: Kids need to explore the world in new ways, and parents need to protect them from the dangers that are all out in that world. These conflicts can easily set off fireworks in other

35、wise calm houses.可知，孩子想用 新方式探索世界和父母想要保护孩子的愿望发生冲突，所以 E 项“你想要控制自己生活的欲望在增长”承上 启下，选 E。 17语义理解题。A good time to talk is when youre all relaxed. 这里提到最好的讨论这个话题的时间是你们 都放松的时候。可知这里意思是当每个人都很放松时，你可以再次说起这个话题，选 C。 18语义理解题。Listen to what your parents are saying, and repeat it back to them. This shows them that your

36、e listening. 这里强调要听你的父母说，可知如果你们没有达成共识，它也给他们一个机会把事情梳理清除， 选 F。 19语义理解题。How do you build trust? Trust comes by actually doing what you say youre going to do.这里提 到了信任的问题，故前一句是说与父母建立信任的好处。故选 G（如果你的父母信任你，你更可能和你的 父母相处好，并且有更多的独立。 ） 20语义理解题。You can find supportive adults, such as a teacher or a coach, who ca

37、n lend an ear. 这里提到了 你可以像其他的成年人寻求帮助，例如老师或是教练，故空格处是说你可以考虑寻求外界帮助，选 A。 (5) （河南省开封市开封高级中学 2019-2020 学年高三 10 月月考）七选五 Several days ago, a 28-year-old Californian wife and mother of three children died from drinking too much water.36The contest was held by a local radio show and its organizers promised a f

38、ree Wii video game machine to the contestant who drank the most water. It was estimated that the woman who died drank approximately two gallons of water during the contest.37This information is particularly important for parents to pass on to their children. Foolish water-drinking contests are not u

39、ncommon among high school and university students, especially while playing cards. 38The answer to this question depends on your unique circumstances, including your diet, exercise habits, and environment. If you eat plenty of foods that are naturally rich in water, such as vegetables and fruits, yo

40、u may not need to drink very much water at all. If you do not use much salt, your need for drinking water goes down even further. Regardless of what your diet looks like, if you sweat on a regular basis because of exercise or a warm climate, you will need to supply your body with more water (through

41、 foods and/or liquids) than someone who does not sweat regularly.39However, some people dont believe that it is a reliable indicator of how much water you need, as many people suffer with symptoms related to dehydration (脱水) and dont seem to feel a need to drink water on a regular basis. The main id

42、ea that I wish to share through this article is that it is not wise to drink several glasses of water per day without considering your diet, exercise habits, climate, and sense of thirst.40Remember, dont drink too much water in a short period of time. AThen why do we need water in our daily life? BI

43、t shows us that drinking too much water can be very dangerous. CThen how much water should you think to best support your health? DUltimately, the best guidance I can provide on this issue is to follow your sense of thirst. E. Her body was found in her home shortly after she took part in a water-dri

44、nking contest. F. And when you find yourself in need of water, you can get it from liquids and/or foods. G. If you ask people if they would like a glass of water, they will almost always realize they are indeed thirsty. 【答案】 36E37B38C39D40F 【解析】本文为一篇说明文。对如何进行合理地饮水进行了介绍。 36后文提到“比赛由当地一家电台举办”。E 项“她参加了一

45、次饮水比赛后不久在家中被发 现。”“contest”与后文相对应。故选 E项。 37前文提到“据估计，在比赛中死去的妇女喝了大约两加仑的水。” B 项“它告诉我们喝太多的水是非 常危险的。”是前句的结论。故选 B项。 38后文提到“这个问题的答案取决于你的特殊情况，包括你的饮食、锻炼习惯和环境。”C 项“那么你认 为用多少水才能最好地维持你的健康呢？”为问句，与后文“The answer to”相对应。故选 C项。 39后文提到“然而，有些人不相信这是一个可靠的指标”可知前句是描述一个需要喝水的量的指标。D 项“最后，在这个问题上，我能提供的最好的指导就是追随你的渴望。”与后文“indicat

46、or”相对应。故选 D 项。 40后文提到“记住，不要在短时间内喝太多的水。”F 项“当你发现自己需要水时，你可以从液体和/或 食物中得到。”解释了后文不要短时间内喝太多水的原因。故选 F项。 (6) 【山东省 2020 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 (模拟卷)】 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 The Hotel Wake-up Call Gets Personal Heres a wake-up call: The hotel front desk will do one better than ringing your phone

47、 in the morning. Theyll send an actual human being to your room. Dont worry. They wont come in and kiss you good morning._ 16_ Never mind that most travelers nowadays have smart phones with built-in alarm clocks. _17_ Here are some examples. At the Wolcott Hotel, if a wake-up call is unanswered, the

48、y will send an employee to your door. At Las Ventanas al Paraiso, an employee shows up at your room to wake you up with tea, coffee and breakfast bread. At the Mandarin Oriental, a person rather than an automated system will call to wake you up. _ 18_ Hotels have always taken the wake-up call seriou

49、sly. _ 19_If you dont get your call within five minutes of the requested time, you wont have to pay for your room. Travelers, too, still want to have an option of a wake-up call. A study of 285 guests at Crown Plaza found that 53% considered a wake-up call very important. _20 _In the late 1980s, hotels turned to automated systems. Then all youd get was a ring and silence. In the ever-competitive race for loyal customers, however, many h