高中英语必修5-unit4-reading课件.ppt--（课件中不含音视频）

1、.Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.这里是倒装这里是倒装(Inversion),此句的正常句序此句的正常句序是是:Zhou Yang will never forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.注意注意:当一些否定词当一些否定词,如如:never,little,hardly,scarcely,seldom,not,not only,no sooner 放在句首时放在句首时,句子部分倒装句子部分倒装如

2、：如：Maybe you have been to many countries,but nowhere else can you find such a beautiful place.(否定词否定词nowhere置于句首置于句首,对句子结构进行对句子结构进行部分倒装部分倒装)I finally got the job I dreamed about.Never in my life had I felt so happy.(否定词否定词never置于句首置于句首,对句子结构进行部分对句子结构进行部分倒装）倒装）3.His discussion with his new boss,Hu Xi

3、n,was to strongly influence his life as a reporter.be to+动词原形动词原形,这里表示将来的时态这里表示将来的时态,有注定的意味。有注定的意味。He is never to see his wife again.His continuous effort is to make him a successful man.be to+动词原形还可以表示一种责任动词原形还可以表示一种责任,需要需要,警告或命令的语气。警告或命令的语气。You are to be back before 10pm.I am to inform you that yo

4、ur wife was killed in the accident.be to+动词原形也可以表示一种不会动词原形也可以表示一种不会改变的安排或意向。改变的安排或意向。They are to be married next month.The conference is to be held on March 25th.否定形式否定形式be(not)to+动词原形表示动词原形表示一种可能性。一种可能性。The lost child was not to be found.He was not to come on time.4.Not till you are more experience

5、d.等你积累一些经验了才行等你积累一些经验了才行.experienced adj.有经验的有经验的,熟练的熟练的,有有 见识经验丰富的常与介词见识经验丰富的常与介词 in 或或 at 连用连用 此句为省略句全句为：此句为省略句全句为：You cant go out on a story until you are more experienced.1)v.经历经历,体验体验Have you experienced real hunger?Our country has experienced great changes.experienceShe has become quite experi

6、enced at/in teaching primary school students.He is experienced in/at bargaining.（可数名词）（可数名词）经历经历,经历的事情经历的事情 （不可数名词）（不可数名词）经验经验,体验体验Please tell us your experiences while in Africa.That was an unpleasant experience.He hadnt enough experience for the job.I know form the experience that he will be late.

7、2)n.5.Only when you have seen what he or she does,can you cover a story by yourself.只有等你见习了他们的工作之后只有等你见习了他们的工作之后,你你才能去独自进行新闻采访。才能去独自进行新闻采访。only 修饰状语位于句首修饰状语位于句首,主句采用倒装。主句采用倒装。Only with hard work can you have a good performance in your study.Only when you reach a certain age and looking back will you

8、 realize you havent done your best.注意注意6.No need for a camera.此句是省略句此句是省略句,原句为原句为:There is no need for a camera.拓展拓展There is no need(for sb.)to do sth.没有必要做某事情没有必要做某事情 There is no need to worry about money.There is no need to be in such a hurry.7.concentrate on(doing)sth.=focus attention on全神贯注于全神贯注

9、于1)专心致志，全神贯注专心致志，全神贯注 His whole mind was concentrated on one thing-how to pass the exam.I cant concentrate on my studies with all that noise going on.8.Not only am I interested in photography,but I took a course at university 当当not only but also 联结两个句子时，联结两个句子时，not only在句首所引导的句子用倒装语序，在句首所引导的句子用倒装语序，

10、but also 后的句子用陈述句语序后的句子用陈述句语序.eg:Not only is he our teacher,but he is Also our good friend.注意注意：not only but also 连接的不是连接的不是句子，而是并列主语时，则句子用陈句子，而是并列主语时，则句子用陈述语序述语序eg:Not only he but also I am going to the meeting.9.Here comes my list of“dos”and“donts”本句是全部倒装句式的一种：由副词本句是全部倒装句式的一种：由副词here,there,now,thu

11、s,then等开头的句等开头的句子，谓语动词是子，谓语动词是be,come,follow,go,begin等且主语是名词时，要用全部倒等且主语是名词时，要用全部倒装语序如：装语序如：eg:Here comes the bus.There goes the bell铃响了铃响了 Now comes your turn.现在轮到你了现在轮到你了（注意）：如果句子主语是代词，主（注意）：如果句子主语是代词，主谓语序不倒装谓语序不倒装eg:Here he comes.他来了他来了 10.If the person being interviewed agrees,we sometimes use sm

12、all recorders to make sure that we get all our facts staight.being interviewed 是现在分词的被动语态作是现在分词的被动语态作the person的后置定语，表明先行词的后置定语，表明先行词the person所承受的被动动作正在进行所承受的被动动作正在进行.eg:The problem being discussed now is very important.正在被讨论中的问题非常重要正在被讨论中的问题非常重要 （注意）：表示被动又完成的动作做（注意）：表示被动又完成的动作做定语时用过去分词，表示将要发生的被动定语

13、时用过去分词，表示将要发生的被动动作用不定式动作用不定式eg:The problem discussed yesterday was very important.The problem to be discussed tomorrow is very important.11.Have you ever dad a case where somebody accused your reporters of getting the wrong end of the stick.当先行词为当先行词为case,situation 和和 position时，常时，常用用where 或或 in whi

14、ch来引导定语从句来引导定语从句accuse 为及物动词，意为为及物动词，意为“指责，谴责，控指责，谴责，控告告”常构成短语常构成短语accuse sb.of sth/doing stheg:The police accuse him(of murder).She accused him of being late.12.He was very angry and tried to stop us punishing it.stop sb.(from)doing sth.阻止某人阻止某人 prevent sb.(from)doing sth.干某事干某事 keep sb from doing

15、sth eg.I only managed stop myself(from)shouting at him.我极力控制自己没对他喊叫起来我极力控制自己没对他喊叫起来13.I am looking forward to my first assignment as a reporter.looking forward to 盼望盼望,期望期望We look forward to your coming back soon.He is looking forward to being a scientist.to 是介词是介词,后面跟名词、代词、动名词后面跟名词、代词、动名词pay attention to stick tolead to be used to(习惯于习惯于)devote to get down to相关短语相关短语上面短语中的上面短语中的to 也都属介词也都属介词.