高中英语-unit3-language-points课件-牛津选修6.ppt--（课件中不含音视频）

1、Cultural differences 1.(Line20-21)If you had joined the chat room ten minutes ago,you would have known what we were talking about!2.(Line 36-37)If I got married in the UK,I would expect a present,but if I got married in Italy,I would have to give a present.3.(Line 55-56)Should you come to Brunei,you

2、 would have to take off your shoes before going into someones house!找出本文中使用虚拟语气的句子。找出本文中使用虚拟语气的句子。Language Points1.accumulate:V.T or I(1)gradually get or gather together an increasing number or quantity of sth.积累积累,聚集聚集By investing wisely she accumulates a fortune.通过英明的投资,她积累了一笔财富.(2)increase in num

3、ber or quality 增加增加 Dust or dirt soon accumulate if a house is not cleaned regularly.如果房子不正常打扫,尘埃很快堆积.2.topic:N.Ca subject which is discussed,written about or studied:Our discussion ranged over various topics,such as acid rain and the hole in the ozone layer.我们的讨论范围涉及各种各样的话题,如酸雨及臭氧层的洞.注意比较注意比较:theme

4、:N.C the main subject of a talk,book,film,etc.or a short,simple tune on which a piece of music is based:主题 The theme of loss runs through most of his novels.失落的主题贯穿着他的小说的大部分.title(NAME):N.C the name of a film,book,painting,piece of music,etc:题目 The title of Evelyn Waughs first novel was Decline and

5、Fall.Evelyn Waughs的第一部小说的题目是Decline and Fall.3.all the time:一直一直The letter I was searching for was in my pocket all the time.我刚才在寻找的信一直在我的口袋里.相关短语相关短语:at all times 随时;永远 at one time 一度;从前at a time 每次;依次 at the time 在那时at times 有时;间或 behind time 迟,晚 ahead of time 提前 for the time being 暂且in time 及时;迟早

6、,最后 once upon a time 从前on time 准时 take ones time 慢慢来高考链接高考链接（2005福建）福建）-Can the project be finished as planned?-Sure,_ it completed in time,well work two more hours a day.having got B.to get C.getting D.get4.get excited:(变得变得)兴奋起来兴奋起来He got excited when he heard the news.当他听到这个消息的时候变得兴奋起来.Note:（1）ge

7、t+p.p.使自己处于某种状态使自己处于某种状态 和情况；或表被动意义。如：和情况；或表被动意义。如：11、凡为教者必期于达到不须教。对人以诚信，人不欺我;对事以诚信，事无不成。12、首先是教师品格的陶冶，行为的教育，然后才是专门知识和技能的训练。13、在教师手里操着幼年人的命运，便操着民族和人类的命运。2022-11-72022-11-7November 7,202214、孩子在快乐的时候，他学习任何东西都比较容易。15、纪律是集体的面貌，集体的声音，集体的动作，集体的表情，集体的信念。16、一个人所受的教育超过了自己的智力，这样的人才有学问。17、好奇是儿童的原始本性，感知会使儿童心灵升华

8、，为其为了探究事物藏下本源。2022年11月2022-11-72022-11-72022-11-711/7/202218、人自身有一种力量，用许多方式按照本人意愿控制和影响这种力量，一旦他这样做，就会影响到对他的教育和对他发生作用的环境。2022-11-72022-11-7get dressed 穿上 get married 结婚 get burnt 烧伤，晒黑了 get paid 得以付钱 get drunk 喝醉酒 get started 开始（2）get+adj.表示达到某种状态或情况表示达到某种状态或情况get well/bored/hungry/worried/fat/fit/col

9、d,e to:(1)to reach a particular point or state:His hair comes right down to his shoulders.他的头发刚好到他的肩.The war had just come to an end(=ended).战争刚刚结束.(2)to be a particular total when numbers or amounts are added together:That comes to 25.那总计25英镑.(3)If you come to a decision,arrangement etc.,you make a

10、 decision or decide what to think about something:We havent come to a decision on the matter yet.关于这件事,我们还没有决定呢.Have you come to any conclusions about the story yet?关于这个故事你得出结论了吗?(5)If a thought or idea comes to you,you suddenly remember or start to think about it:I cant remember his name-itll come

11、to me in a minute.我现在记不起他的名字，一会儿后我会想起来的.高考链接高考链接(2006天津天津)Most of us know we should cut down on fat,but knowing such things isnt much help when it _ shopping and eating.refers to B.speaks of C.focuses on D.comes to6.suppose:verb T to think that something is likely to be true:Do you suppose(that)Mary

12、 will marry him?你认为玛丽会和他结婚吗?We all supposed him to be German,but in fact he was Swiss.我们都认为他是一个德国人,但实际上他是一个瑞士人.Her new book is supposed to be(=generally people think it is)very good.她的新书被认为很不错.他应该五点前到这儿.He is supposed to be here before 5 oclock.7.celebrate:verb I or T to take part in special enjoyab

13、le activities in order to show that a particular occasion is important:We always celebrate our wedding anniversary by going out to dinner.我们总是出去吃饭来庆祝结婚周年纪念日.celebration noun C or U a special social event,such as a party,when you celebrate something,or the act of celebrating something:Such good news

14、calls for(=deserves)a celebration!这样的好消息值得庆祝.注意比较注意比较:celebrate表“庆祝”，宾语是事，即后接sth.其名词构成的词组为：have/hold a celebration(举行庆祝会)in celebration of（为了庆祝）congratulate表“祝贺”其宾语是受到祝贺的人，可组成短语congratulate sb.on sth./doing名词congratulation可构成短语 congratulations to sb.on sth./doing8.expect:verb T (1)to think or believ

15、e something will happen,or someone will arrive:We are expecting a lot of applicants for the job.我们正期待着很多的申请这份工作的人呢.I expect(that)youll find it somewhere in your bedroom.我预计你会在卧室的某个地方找到它.He didnt expect to see me.他没有预料到会看见我.(2)to think that someone should behave in a particular way or do a particular

16、 thing:I expect punctuality from my students.我期望我的学生准时.Borrowers are expected to(=should)return books on time.借书的人应该准时还书.expected adjective before nounexpectation noun C usually plural when you expect good things to happen in the future:The holiday lived up to all our expectations(=was as good as we

17、 were expecting).这个假期没有辜负我们的期望.We did so well-beyond all(=better than)our expectations.我们干得如此出色超出我们所有人的预料.(2)C or U when you expect something to happen:Our expectations are that the UK will cut its interest.我们预计英国会降低利息.高考链接高考链接(2006上海上海)When he turned professional at theage of 11,Mike _ to become a

18、world champion by his coach and parents.expected B.was expecting C.was expected D.would be expected9.clarify:verb T to make something clear or easier to understand by giving more details or a simpler explanation:Could you clarify the first point please?I dont understand it completely.你能把第一点解释一下吗?我没有

19、完全地理解.(2)to remove water and unwanted substances from fat,such as butter,by heating itclarification noun C or Uclarified adjective 10.participate:verb I to take part in or become involved in an activity:She never participates in any of our discussions,does she?她从来不参加我们的讨论,是吗?participation noun U whe

20、n you take part or become involved in somethingparticipant noun C a person who takes part in or becomes involved in a particular activity11.adjust:verb T to change something slightly,especially to make it more correct,effective,or suitable:If the chair is too high you can adjust it to suit you.如果这把椅

21、子太高的话,你可以调整以适合你.(2)verb I to become more familiar with a new situation:I cant adjust to living on my own.我不能适应独自生活.able to be changed to suit particular needs:adjustable adjectiveThe height of the steering wheel is adjustable.方向盘的高度是可以调整的.adjustment noun C or U a small change:She made a few minor ad

22、justments to the focus of her camera.她把照相机的焦距进行了很小的调整。12.take off:to remove something,especially clothes:He took off his clothes and got into the bath.他拖掉衣服进入浴缸.(2)If an aircraft,bird or insect takes off,it leaves the ground and begins to fly:The plane took off at 8.30 a.m.飞机是上午8:30起飞的.(3)to suddenl

23、y start to be successful or popular:Her singing career had just begun to take off.她的唱歌事业刚刚开始腾飞。take短语归纳短语归纳:take away 除掉,带走 take back 收回take down 取下,拆除,记下take in 吸取,理解,欺骗take on 呈现,接纳 take over 接管,管理take up 举起,拿起 占据,从事 take out 取出13.log:verb I or T to cut down trees so that you can use their wood:Th

24、e forest has been so heavily logged that it is in danger of disappearing.这片森林遭到了如此严重的砍伐以致于有消失的危险.(2)verb T to officially record something:logging noun U the activity of cutting down trees for wood:logging companies 伐木公司log in/on phrasal verbto connect a computer to a computer system by typing your name,so that you can start working:Log on using your name and password.用你的名字和密码登录.log off/out phrasal verbto stop a computer being connected to a computer system,usually when you want to stop working: