新目标人教版英语八年级下册Unit9课件.ppt--（课件中不含音视频）

1、Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?Part:Text Review&Knowledge TestPart:Key Words,Phrases&SentencesPart:Grammar FocusPart:Text Review&Knowledge TestWhich of these places would you like to visit?Rank them from 1(most)to 6.SA1aPlacesRankSpace museum5History museum4Art museum6Water park2Zoo3Amusement

2、 park1Look at the map of the town.Listen the conversation,check true(T)or false(F).2a-2bStatements:Conversation 1Check1.Tina went to the space museum last year.T2.John has never been to the space museum.T3.They are going to take the subway.TStatements:Conversation 2Check1.Linda has been to the amuse

3、ment park.T2.Linda went to the amusement park yesterday.F3.Linda is going to the amusement park again by bike.TStatements:Conversation 3Check1.Frank had a great time at the water park.F2.Franks friend has never been to the water park.T3.Frank and his friend are going skating.TExercise.Complete the s

4、entences.1.我去过北京两次。I _ _ _ Beijing twice.2.大声读书是一种学习英语的好方法。Reading aloud _ _ _ _ to learn English.3.昨天他没有去那，我也没去。He didnt go there yesterday._ _.4.我了解了一些电影的知识。I _ _ some information about movie.5.他的粗心导致了这次失败。His carelessness _ _ this failure.learned about led to have been to is a good way Me neither

5、.Fill in the blanks with the proper form.1.I _ ever _(visit)the Great Wall.What about you?I _(visit)it when I was ten years old.2.Tom _(not be)to Disneyland and he _(go)there with his parents this weekend.3.Wheres Mike?He _(go)to our math teachers office.How soon _ he _(come)back?In a few minutes,I

6、think.havevisitedvisitedhasnt beenis goinghas gonewillcomemeaningswordsmake(sth.)betterimprovebecome betterprogressuncommonunusualquietpeacefulmadeinventquickrapidReading ExtentionDisneyland Walt Disney Parks and Resorts or Disney Parks,is one of The Walt Disney Companys four major business segments

7、 and a subsidiary.It is responsible for the conception,building,and managing of the companys theme parks and vacation resorts,as well as a variety of additional family-oriented leisure enterprises.In 2014,the companys theme parks hosted approximately 134 million guests,making Disney Parks the worlds

8、 most visited theme park company.1st:17th Jul.,1955,California,U.S.2nd:1st Oct.,1971,Florida,U.S.3rd:15th Apr.,1983,Tokyo,Japan4th:12th Apr.,1992,Paris,France5th:12th Sep.,2005,Lantau Island,HK6th:in Spring 2016,Shanghai,ChinaExercise.Choose the best answer from the given choices.1.Id like you to te

9、ll me something about the Disneyland.Im sorry,but neither Jack nor I _ there.A.have been B.had been C.have gone D.has gone2.Miss Green isnt in the office.She _ to the library.A.has gone B.went C.will go D.has beenAA3.Julies father _ to London last month.He _ there three times.A.went;had gone B.has g

10、one;has been C.went;has been D.has been;had gone 4.He has _ been to Shanghai,has he?A.already B.never C.ever D.still5.These farmers have been to the United States.Really?When _ there?A.will they go B.did they go C.do they go D.have they goneCBB.Fill in the blanks according to the tips.1.Has Shirley

11、ever been to an a_ park?2.It was Christopher Columbus who first d_ American continent.3.I like fruits,e_ sweet fruits,like watermelon and litchi.4.My sister has never been to a water park.N_ have I.5.Disneyland resort a_ people from different countries every year.6.The United Kingdom,the United Stat

12、es and Australia are all E_ countries.musementiscoveredspeciallyeitherttractsnglish-speakingMatch the pictures with names.SB1aabcdNamesPicturesthe Terracotta Armycthe Great Wallathe Birds Nestdthe Palace MuseumbExerciseChoose the best answer from the given choices.1.Linda _ the space museum after sc

13、hool yesterday.A.has been to B.was going to C.went to2.You dont need to describe her.I _ her several times.A.meet B.will meet C.have met3.Have you _ heard of Disneyland?A.always B.ever C.never 4._ did you start skating?Five years ago.A.When B.How long C.How oftenCCBA Read the article and take notes.

14、2a-2bSingaporeMade up:main island,63 small islandsArea:719.1 km2Population:5,535,000(Chinese 76.2%,Malays 13.8%,Indians 8.3%,Others 1.7%)ItemsInformationLocationin Southeast AsiaLanguagesPutonghua,EnglishFoodChinese food,Indian food,western food,Japanese foodNight zooNight SafariTemperaturealmost th

15、e same all year roundExerciseTranslation1.在东南亚_2.另一方面_3.在白天_4.睡醒_5.终年_on the one handin southeast Asiaduring the daytimewake upall year roundThink about your hometown or a place you have been to.Then write an article to advertise or describe it.3a-3b*Sentences patternHave you ever tried/seen/been.?I

16、f you.,you will/can.You should.One great thing about.is.ItemsInformationSize&location Australias southeast coastPopulationmore than four millionWeathercoldest in Jul.,warmest in Jan.History1788,British colony in AustraliaPlacesSydney Opera House,Sydney Aquarium,Bondi Beach,Greater Blue Mountains Are

17、aFoodall kinds of food around the world Have you ever been to Sydney,in Australia?Sydney was established in 1788 as the first British colony in Australia.It is the state capital of New South Wales,with a population of more than four million people.If you go to Sydney,you can visit the famous Sydney

18、Opera House,and maybe watch a performance there.You should also pay a visit to Bondi Beach,Australias most famous beach.Have you ever seen a shark feeding up close?If you visit the Sydney Aquarium,you wont miss it.As well as the Greater Blue Mountains Area.One great thing about Sydney is that you ca

19、n enjoy yourself,because of many different kinds of food all over the world,the pleasant weather.It has four seasons.Its coldest month is usually July,and its warmest month is usually January.No matter which season you choose to go in,there will always be fun and exciting activities for you!Exercise

20、.Fill in the blanks according to the give tips.1.It is s_ to wait in the room.2.What we need is s_(仅仅)money,money and money.3.I f_(害怕)Im late now.4.I want to ask _(是否)she will help.5.Leave w_you are ready.6.She uses her car _(主要地)for driving to work.afeimplyearwhetherhenevermostly.Fill in the blanks

21、 with the proper form.1.He _ ever _(be)to the History Museum several times.2._ you ever _(be)to the zoo?Yes.I _(go)there last summer.I _(see)many kinds of animals there.3.Where is Mr.Wang?He _(go)to the library.He wants to borrow some books.4.Rodgers _(plant)those trees.He _(do)it the day before yes

22、terday.hasbeenHave beenwentsawhas goneplanteddid.Choose the best answer from the given choices.1._ you ever _ West Lake before?Yes.I went there last summer.A.Have;been to B.Have;gone to C.Have;been in2.Have you ever been to Hangzhou,Lucy?No,I havent.What about you?_.A.So do I B.Me neither C.Me,too D

23、.So have IAB3._ of the students in our class _ money for the disabled people these days.A.Two third;have raised B.Two thirds;has raised C.Two three;have raised D.Two thirds;have raised4.Where is Lily?Oh,dont you know she _ to Beijing to see her parents and shell be back tomorrow?A.has gone B.has bee

24、n C.had goneDA5._ you ever _ LA,America?Not yet.I will visit it this summer vacation.A.Had;gone to B.Have;gone to C.Had;been to D.Have;been to 6.Where is John?He _ to the library and he _ there for an hour.A.has been;has been B.has gone;has been C.goes;went D.has been;will be DB1.Have you ever been

25、to a science museum?你去过科技博物馆吗?“have been to+地点”意为“曾经去过某地”、现已不在那里，常和just,never,ever等词连用。后也可接次数,如once,twice,three times等,表示“去过某地几次”。I have been to Mount Huang.我曾去过黄山。I have been to Mount Huang twice.我去过黄山两次。Part:Key Words,Phrases&SentencesExercise1.你曾去过新图书馆吗?_ you _ _ _ the new library?2.他去过南京多次了。He h

26、as been to Nanjing _ _.ever been toHavemany times2.Me neither.Lets go to one tomorrow.我也没去过。我们明天去参观一家吧。(1)neither adv.“也不”，与Me too意思相对。Me neither(=Neither have I)，表示前面否定的内容也适合于另一个人或物，表示“两者都不；两者中没有一个”，是both的完全否定形式。常用于句首，此时主语要放在助动词、系动词或情态动词之后。Kate hasnt finished her book report yet.Me neither./Neither

27、 have I.凯特还没完成她的读书报告。我也没完成。(2)neither引起的倒装句引起的倒装句a.Neither+auxil.v./link v./modal v.+S。neither表示后者与前者情形相同（“也不”），意为“也没有；也不”，neither引起完全倒装。这种用法和so在完全倒装句中表示“也”的用法相对应。b.So+auxil.v./link v./modal v.+S。如果表示后者与前者情形相同（“也”），so引起倒装句。Noticea.So+auxil.v.+S“也”，完全倒装b.So+S+auxil.v.“确实如此”，不完全倒装Im not tall.Neither i

28、s she.=Im not tall.Shes not tall,either.我个子不高,她个子也不高。Mary has gone to Singapore.So has Bob.玛丽去新加坡了，鲍勃也去了。Mike likes spicy food.So he does.迈克喜欢吃辣的食物。是的，确实如此。Contrast:both/either/neithera.both意为“两者都”，一般用于肯定的陈述句。与of连用作主语时，其后谓语动词用复数形式；作定语时，其后常跟名词的复数形式。b.either意为“两者之一；两者中任一个”。用作主语时，其后谓语动词用单数形式；用作定语时，只修饰可

29、数名词的单数形式。还可以用于否定句中表示“也”，这种用法与肯定句中的too相对应。c.neither意为“两者都不；两者中任何一个也不”，表示全部否定。作pron.，可单独使用，也常与of连用,即neither of作主语，谓语动词用单数。作adj.，只修饰可数名词的单数形式且置于名词前，谓语动词用单数。作conj.，常用于“neither.nor.”，连接并列成分，意为“既不也不”；当连接并列主语时遵循就近原则。My sister has never been abroad.I havent,either.我姐姐没出过国，我也没有。Neither my sister or I have ev

30、er been abroad.我和我姐姐都没出过国。I like neither of them.两个我都不喜欢。Neither answer is right.两个答案都不对。The street is neither quiet nor clean.这条街道既不安静也不干净。Practice1.父母都不关心这孩子。_ parent cares what happens to the child.2.我从没去过美国。我也没有。I have never been to America._ _.3.Neither he nor I _(have/has)met such a beautiful

31、girl before.Neither Me neitherhave4.I havent been to Sanya,how about you?_ A.Me too.B.Me neither.C.Me also.D.Me havent.5.Did you see Peter and Mike?No,I saw _ of them.A.neither B.either C.both D.noneBA3.Its unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way.令人难以置信的是，科学技术已取得了如此迅速的发展。prog

32、ress u.n.进步；进展 vi.=make progress progress in sth.=make progress in sth.在某方面取得进步 Mary has progressed in Chinese.=Mary has made progress in Chinese.玛丽汉语有进步。Practice1.这项工作进展迅速。The work is _ rapidly.2.最近我英语进步很大。I have _ _ _ in English recently.progressingmade great progress4.It also encourages governmen

33、ts and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.它还鼓励政府和社会团体想办法改善未来的厕所。encourage vt.鼓励；鼓舞；激发；怂恿；支持；劝告 encourage sb.(to do sth.)鼓励某人(做某事)(*不定式作宾补)encourage doing sth.Mary encouraged me to apply for the job.玛丽鼓励我去报名应聘那份工作。Mr.Wang often encourages reading aloud.王老师常常要求放声朗读。Prac

34、tice1.The teachers always encourage him _ hard.A.study B.studies C.to study D.studying2.他的话鼓舞了我。His words _ _.encouraged meC5.Have you tried Chinese food?你品尝过中国食品吗?try vt.品尝；尝。后接名词作宾语。I have tried Sichuan food before.我以前品尝过四川菜。Contrast(1)try to do sth.“试图做”，强调付出努力,但不一定成功。(2)try doing sth.“尝试做；做试试”，含

35、有“看结果如何”之意。(3)have a try“试一试”（try c.n.尝试；努力）Please try to finish this work in thirty minutes.请尽量在30分钟内完成这项工作。Why didnt you try riding a bike to go to school?你为什么不试着骑自行车去学校呢?He had three tries at climbing the mountain and gave up.他试着登了三次山以后，最终放弃了。Practice1.Have you _ these cakes?Yes,very sweet.A.trie

36、d to eat B.tried eating C.had a try D.tried2.请尽量解决这个问题。我们需要你的答案。Please _ _ _ out the problem.We need your answer.D try to work6.I learned about the inventions that led to color movies,too.我还了解了一些发明，它们成就了彩色电影。learn v.了解；获知；得知。由介词about或of引入所获知的具体内容。The children were all shocked to learn of the death o

37、f their headmaster.得知校长去世，孩子们都十分震惊。7.It might seem strange to go to 去似乎很奇怪！seem v.好像；似乎。其后加adj.。He seems very down today.他今天好像心情非常沮丧。She seems anxious because of tomorrows test.她似乎因为明天的测试而焦虑不安。Extention(1)seem+(to be)+n.(2)seem+(to be)+prep.(3)seem to do sth.(4)It seems that+clauseThey seem(to be)th

38、e criminals wanted.他们好像是被通缉的犯罪分子。It seems like years since I last meet you.自从上次与你邂逅,似乎已时隔多年。She seemed to know the truth.她似乎知道事情的真相了。It seems that it is going to rain.=It seems(to be)rainy.天好像要下雨。8.Ive never been camping.我从未野营过。*说话人使用这一时态来强调自己至今从未有过野营的经历，欠缺这方面的经验。现在完成进行时：现在完成进行时：have been+Present Pa

39、rticiple，表示从过去某一时刻一直延续至今的动作。Hes been watching TV all afternoon.他一下午都在看电视。Weve been living like this ever since the birth of my little brother.自打我小弟弟出生，我们就一直这样生活。9.Its unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way.科技发展如此迅猛，真是不可思议。rapid adj.快速的；飞快的。它表达“发生或做得极快，用时短暂”，与fast,quick同为近义词，

40、但更加正式。经常与rapid搭配使用的名词有change,decline,development,growth,improvement,increase,progress,rise等。Notice:rapid的使用，最常见的是用于描述事物和环境变化的短时和快速。In recent years,Chinas economy has made a rapid progress.近年来，中国经济取得了飞快发展。10.Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoy-able as drinking the tea itself.看沏茶的过程和饮茶本身一样令人

41、愉快。-able是一个典型的形容词后缀，可加在动词之后，表示“可的；能够的”enjoyable adj.能使人快乐的；令人愉快的 drinkable adj.可饮用的 readable adj.可读的 washable adj.可洗的 usable adj.可用的；可使用的11.The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.a perfect cup of tea一杯好茶；一杯完美的茶水 当表示“量”的结构有描述性修饰时，习惯将形容词置于表量名词(unit word)

42、之前。an easy piece of homework一份简单的作业 a good cup of coffee一杯好咖啡12.Singapore is an English-speaking country。新加坡是一个说英语的国家。English-speaking adj.说英语的；英语为母语的；使用英语的。由 English和speaking两个词组成，这是英语中一种常见的形容词构词形式，即：n.+v.-ing。grass-eating animals食草动物 an apple-picking trip一次采摘苹果之旅 a heart-warming story about a boy

43、who saved his mothers life 一个有关男孩救母的暖人心扉的故事13.Maybe you fear that you wont be able to find anything good to eat when you travel.或许你会害怕旅行时找不到好的东西吃。fear vt.害怕；惧怕。后跟that引导的宾语从句。Extention:collocation of fear(1)fear to do sth.害怕做某事。(2)fear for sb./sth.为担心；为担忧 Selina fears that she cant pass English test.

44、塞莉娜害怕不能通过英语测验。The girl fears to go out at night.这个女孩害怕晚上出门。Police fear for the lost children.警察为丢失的孩子们担忧。Practice1.我们担心我们会在森林里迷路。We _ _we will get lost in the forest.2.Some students fear _ _(speak)in front of the class.to speakfear that14.Things to eat.吃的东西 动词不定式to eat放在它修饰的词后面作定语,不定式和它所修饰的词things之间

45、是动宾关系。I have a lot of work to do every day.我每天都有很多工作要做。Extention(1)不定式的名词用法不定式的名词用法：作S、P、O或OCTo learn English is very important.学英语是很重要的。Our duty is to help young children to grow better.我们的职责就是帮助孩子们更好地成长。I really like to watch NBA.我真的很喜欢看NBA。She told me to keep quiet.她告诉我保持安静。(2)不定式的副词用法不定式的副词用法：作a

46、dverbial,表目的、原因、结果等。I come here to study English.我来这儿是为了学英语。I am sorry to hear that.听到那个我很难过。Practice1.图书馆是一个学习的好去处。The library is a good place _ _.2.She always encourages me _ _(read)more books.to study to readPart:Grammar FocusPrensent Perfect Tense1.概念 表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果

47、的影响或结果。动作或状态一般是延续性的,因此要用表延续性的动词或表状态的动词。现在完成时常与时间副词already,before,ever,never,several times,yet等连用。*already,just多用于肯定句，ever,yet,never多用于疑问句和否定句。Have you had your dinner yet?你吃晚饭了吗？I have never been to the space museum.=I have not been to the space museum yet.我还没去过太空博物馆。2.句型(1)肯定式：S+have/has+p.p+O*has用

48、于第三人称单数，其它人称一律用have(2)否定式：S+have/has not+Ohave not常缩略为haventhas not常缩略为hasnt(3)一般疑问式：Have/Has+S+p.p+O?Yes,S have/has.No,S havent/hasnt.Notice 当have被用在现在完成时态中时，它可以和前面的代名词一起组成缩写形式。Ive been there once before.我曾经到过那里。Ive just lost my pencil-box.我刚丢了我的铅笔盒。3.ever&never(1)ever“曾经”，用于疑问句或否定句中，置于助动词之后、过去分词之前

49、。(2)never“从来没有；从不”，表示否定，常与before连用，置于助动词之后、过去分词之前。Have you ever been abroad?你曾出过国吗？I havent never been late.我未曾迟到过。4.have been in,have been to&have gone to(1)Have/has been in表示“已经在某地待了多长时间”，常与表示一段时间的状语连用。(2)have/has been(to)表示“曾经到过某地”，说话人此时不在那,已经回来。侧重指经历。可与just,ever,never等连用。后面可接次数，表示“去过某地几次”。(3)hav

50、e/has gone(to)表示某人“已经去某地了”，说话人此时可能在路上或已到那里、不在现场。一般不用第一、第二人称代词作主语。He has been in Beijing for two years.他到北京有2年了。He has been to Beijing.他曾去过北京。Ive been to Beijing three times.我去过北京三次。He has gone to Beijing.他已经去北京了。Summary1.have/has been in+地名地名 在某地住了有多久。2.have/has been to+地名地名 去过某地（去过已回来）3.have/has go