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类型新概念英语第2册课件Lesson34(共45张).ppt--(课件中不含音视频)

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    新概念 英语 课件 Lesson34 45
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    1、新概念二 Lesson 34 Quick work 破案破案“神速神速”原文 Dan Robinson has been worried all week.Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police.In the letter he was asked to call at the station.Dan wondered why he was wanted by the police,but he went to the station yesterday and now he is not worried anymore.

    2、At the station,he was told by a smiling policeman that his bicycle had been found.Five days ago,the policeman told him,the bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away.It is now being sent to his home by train.Dan was most surprised when he heard the news.He was amused too,becaus

    3、e he never expected the bicycle to be found.It was stolen twenty years ago when Dan was a boy of fifteen!参考译文 丹丹鲁宾逊焦虑了整整一个星期鲁宾逊焦虑了整整一个星期.上星期二他收到当地警察上星期二他收到当地警察局的一封信局的一封信,要他到警察局去一趟要他到警察局去一趟.丹奇怪警察为什么找他丹奇怪警察为什么找他,但昨天还是去了但昨天还是去了,结果他不再担心了结果他不再担心了.在警察局里在警察局里,一位面一位面带笑容的警察告诉他带笑容的警察告诉他,他的自行车找到了他的自行车找到了.那位警察对

    4、他说那位警察对他说,那辆自行车是那辆自行车是5天前在天前在400英里外的一个小村里发现的英里外的一个小村里发现的,现现在正用火车给他运回家来在正用火车给他运回家来.丹听到这个消息后丹听到这个消息后,惊奇万分惊奇万分,但又感到非常好笑但又感到非常好笑,因为他从未指望那辆自行车还能找到因为他从未指望那辆自行车还能找到.这是这是20年前丹还是一个年前丹还是一个15岁的孩子时被人偷走的岁的孩子时被人偷走的!New words and expressions【生词和短语】Wonder v.想知道 wnd station n.(警察)局 most adv.相当,非常 pick up 捡起station n

    5、(警察警察)局局 (一定是与军方一定是与军方,警方有关警方有关系的系的)post office 邮局邮局/police office 警局警局bureau 局局:bjuru 政府机构的政府机构的)局局,司司,署署,处处 communication bureau 交通局交通局(communication)I went to the police 我去警察局我去警察局 most adv 相当,非常 只有加“the”时译为“最”,加“a”或什么也不加时译为“非常”,“相当”(“very”的概念)a most interesting/I was most surprised.标题:标题:quick w

    6、ork quick:动作的快动作的快;fast:速度的快速度的快;soon:时间快时间快 have a quick meal/quick freeze速冻速冻 Notes on the textNotes on the text Dan Robinson has been worried all week.Robinson 罗宾森/鲁宾逊 all week 用现在完成时 worry v.使烦恼,使担扰使烦恼,使担扰 worry sb.某人为某人为烦恼,担扰烦恼,担扰(作动词一定要作动词一定要加人作宾语加人作宾语,翻译时从后往前翻,宾语担心翻译时从后往前翻,宾语担心)The house worr

    7、ied me./My daughter worried me.adj.担心担心be worried about 为为担心担心 Last Tuesday he received a letter from thelocal police.accept&receive?他已经接受了我们的邀请。He has accepted our invitation.我没有收到你的传真。I didnt receive your fax.accept:强调主动地或自愿地接受,或者说,经过考虑后同意接受。receive:着重仅仅接到或收到这一结论或事实,而不含采取主动或积极行动的意思。a local newspap

    8、er local shops:临近的商店 Im local.acquire v.取得,获得,学到(知识、技术、语言等),养成(习惯等)Mary acquired a good knowledge of Chinese in five years time.acquire a habit of doing sth.养成的习惯 Tom acquired a habit of smoking.acquire confidence 获得信心 V.1.(正式)购得,(尤指昂贵的或难以得到的东西)The museum has managed to acquire an important work by

    9、Dali.博物馆设法弄到了(西班牙超现实主义画家)达利的一副重要作品。2.掌握,获得(知识、技能等);(因自己的能力而)赢得(名声).I look on it as an opportunity to acquire fresh skills.我把这当做是一次学习新技能的机会。The team has acquired a fearsome reputation.这支队伍赢得了令人生畏的名声。Acquire a taste for 开始喜欢上。This beer isnt bad.Im beginning to acquire a taste for it.这啤酒不错。我开始爱喝了。Be an

    10、 acquired taste 是后来喜欢上的东西。local new 当地新闻/local police 当地警察局 local color 当地色彩,地方色彩/local people 当地人 native 5neitiv n土著人adj 土生土长的 local call 市话 In the letter he was asked to call at the station.Call at:(对某地)拜访 He calls at every house in the street once a month.call on:探望(某人);call out 号召 你最近去看过乔治吗?Have

    11、 you called on George recently?校长号召学生们更努力地学习。The headmaster called on the students to work harder.call out:大声叫喊Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat.Dan wondered why he was wanted by the police,but he went to the station yesterday and now he is not worried anymore.wonder=want to

    12、knowwonder whether/if/who/when/where/what/why+从句”她想知道那个孩子在干吗。She wondered what the child was doing.我想知道他来不来。I wonder whether/if he will come.Hey,Jack!Youre wanted on the phone.This is the man who is wanted by the police.Want 用于被动语态时可以表示想与某人见面,谈话,或表示通缉,追捕。Notany more:我不能再见你了。I cant see you any more.我

    13、不能再等了。I cant wait any more.他不再是个年轻人了。He is not a young man any more.Notany more=no moreNot any longer=no longer not.any more=no more 不再,再也不 I dont talk to you any more.我不再会对你谈话了 I will talk to you no more.I walked no more.我不再走了 At the station,he was told by a smiling policeman that his bicycle had b

    14、een found.一只睡着的狗 a sleeping dog 一张焦虑的脸 a worried face Five days ago,the policeman told him,the bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away.a)拿起,拾起:电话铃一响,我就拿 起了话筒。I picked up the receiver as soon as the phone rang.b)用车接人:我来办公室接你。Ill pick you up at your office.c)(不经意)学到:她是在巴黎学会法语的

    15、。She picked up French in Paris.d)(无意地,顺便地)获得,找到:你在哪儿买到那本书的?Where did you pick up that book?five miles away这一类结构可以直接做定语,放在被修饰词后面 the school is five miles away.学校在五里外/The school five miles away.五里外的学校 I live in a house which is five miles away.=I live in a house five miles away.His home:home 前一旦加修饰词(如

    16、文中的his),则其为名词.expected the bicycle to be found.被动语态 I want my mother to wish clothes./I want the clothes to be wished.(不关心谁洗,被洗)It is now being sent to his home by train.时态?长江上正在修建另一座大桥。Another bridge is being built over the Changjiang River.我校正在举行运动会。The sports meeting is being held in ourschool.现在

    17、学生们正在打扫教室。The classroom is being cleaned now.Dan was most surprised when he heard the news.Most前面不加冠词,表示“非常”、“极其”你心肠真好。Thats most kind of you.他对我真是彬彬有礼。He was most polite to me.He was amused too,because he never expected the bicycle to be found.大家听了关于那支狗的故事都笑起来了。、大家听了关于那支狗的故事都笑起来了。、Everyone was amus

    18、ed at/by the story about the dog.有趣的故事有趣的故事Amusing storiesExcept sb.to do sth.amuse 及物动词及物动词 vt.1.使欢乐,逗.高兴;使发笑;H(+at/by/with)A clowns job is to amuse the spectators.小丑的工作就是娱乐观众。2.给.提供娱乐,消遣It was too rainy to play outside,so she amused herself with a book.雨大,不适合在外面玩,所以她看书消遣。He amused himself by playi

    19、ng the flute.他吹笛自娱。amused 形容词形容词 a.1.被逗乐的The audience was amused by the performance.观众被这个表演逗乐了。2.愉快的;顽皮的She wore on her face an amused look.她脸上带着顽皮的神情。amusing 形容词形容词 a.1.有趣的,好玩的It was amusing to watch the trained elephants perform.观看受过训练的大象表演很有趣。2.引人发笑的He told amusing jokes after dinner.他在饭后讲了几则令人捧腹

    20、的笑话。现在完成时Have done!我已经工作了。I have worked.我还没有工作。I have not worked.你工作了吗?Have you worked?我们已经学习英语2年了。We have learned English for 2 years.我们自从2000年就学英语了。We have learned English since 2000.我们自从2年前就学英语了。We have learned English since 2 years ago.他们自从是小孩的时候就认识了。They have known each other since they were ch

    21、ildren.过去完成时的判断依据 1.由时间状语来判定 一般说来,各种时态都有特定的时间状语。与过去完成时连用的时间状语有:(1)by+过去的时间点。如:I had finished reading the novel by nine oclock last night.(2)by the end of+过去的时间点。如:到上学期末,我们已经学了超过2000个英语 单词了。We had learned over two thousand English words by the end of last term.(3)before+过去的时间点。如:在上周三之前,他们已经种了600棵树了。T

    22、hey had planted six hundred trees before last Wednesday.我们到剧场时戏已经开始了。The play had already started when we got to the theatre.到六月底他们已经治疗了一万多病人。By the end of June they had treated over 10,000 patients.It was stolen twenty years ago when Dan was a boy of fifteen!1.use your hand:拿起拿起The bicycle was pick

    23、ed up in a small village 400 miles away.2.use your car:搭便车搭便车 Ill drive to work tomorrow so I can pick you up at your house.3.“use your head”:学会,学成功学会,学成功Where did you pick up your French?He picked up mending cars when he was working in a car factory.mend修理,修补;缝补 4.使好转,改进,增进使好转,改进,增进 Sue was able to

    24、 pick up her health under the help of the doctor.The train is slowly picking up speed.pick sth.up pick sth.up 1.call at2.call onHe was asked to call at the police station.George is calling on me tonight.(Less formal)3.call out:shout4.call up:telephonePeople on the bank called out to the man,but he d

    25、idnt hear them.Mr.Green will call you up tomorrow morning.5.call off:cancel It began to rain so we called off the match.The couple decided to call off their reservation.-Call-to visit I called _ you five times yesterday.Were you out?Its too late go to dinner.Why dont we call the whole thing _?We cal

    26、led _ to him but he could not hear us.I called _ the post office on my way to work.“Help!”the injured called _to the rescue team.On;(call you up 不能说成 call up you/on(prep)call on you)off;out;at;out 【Multiple choice questions】多项选择题 1 Dan was worried because _.a.he received a letter b.the police wanted

    27、 him c.he went to the station yesterday d.he didnt know why the police wanted him answer:d2.All the police at the station are _ men.a.topical b.local c.native d.neighbourly answer:b local:当地的;native:自己在这里(祖祖辈辈都在这里)topical adj.:时事问题的;热门话题的;题目的/neighbourly:邻居的 Dan Robinson has been _ all week.Last Tue

    28、sday he _ a letter from the local police,_ _ he was asked to _ _ the station.He was wanted by the police,_ made him puzzled.He went to the station yesterday and now he is not worried anymore.At the station he met a smiling policeman _ told him,“Your bicycle _ _ _.”Five days ago,the policeman told hi

    29、m,the bicycle was _ _ in a small village(_ was)four hundred miles away.It is now _ sent to his home by train.Dan was _ surprised when he heard the news about the bicycle,_ was lost in the year_ he was a boy of fifteen.But was it found in the same place _ he lost it?!Dan Robinson has been worried all

    30、 week.Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police,in which he was asked to call at the station.He was wanted by the police,which made him puzzled.He went to the station yesterday and now he is not worried anymore.At the station he met a smiling policeman who told him,“Your bicycle has be

    31、en found.”Five days ago,the policeman told him,the bicycle was picked up in a small village(which was)four hundred miles away.It is now being sent to his home by train.Dan was most surprised when he heard the news about the bicycle,which was lost in the year when he was a boy of fifteen.But was it found in the same place as he lost it?!Thanks for your attention!Have a nice day

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