新概念英语三册NCE3-lesson02(共65张)课件.ppt--（课件中不含音视频）

1、nAsiana Flight 214,a Boeing 777 carrying more than 300 people,crashed at San Francisco Airport.At least 2 people have been confirmed dead with 182 taken to hospital,49 in serious condition.nOne hundred and forty one Chinese passengers were on board when the Asiana Airline Flight 214 from Seoul,the R

2、epublic of Korea(ROK),crashed when landing in the San Francisco International Airport on Saturday morning,said officials with the Chinese Consulate General.Thirteen equals one13=1？II Warm up on the titlenWhich number is bigger,13 or 1?(13.)nDo you think the equation“1+1=3”or“1+1=0”is right?When?Can

3、you provide more similar examples?nDo you think it is possible that“13 equals 1”?How?(Figurative usage.)nHave you been to a church?nHave you heard the sound of the church bells?nHow do we call the person in charge of all the ceremonies?How can 13 equal 1?n equal v.等同于n vicar n.牧师n cause n.事情n strike

4、 v.撞击n torchlight n.电筒光n figure n.人影n grocer n.食品杂货商Question:Was the vicar pleased that the clock was striking?Why?nYes,he was quite pleased.Because the clock was working again,striking the wrong hour was better than not striking at all.Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another,but

5、he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired.n神父n vicar英国国教神父n priest,pastor,rector,clergymann天主教,基督教,掌管一个教区,神父的总称 Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another,but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired.n raise v.筹集n rai

6、se cash/capital/fund 筹集资金n is always raising money 用现在进行时表一般现在时内容,含一定感情色彩(赞叹,厌倦,埋怨等)nHow are you feeling today?(比How do you feel?显得亲切)nHes always boasting.(他老爱吹牛,表示厌烦)Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another,but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repa

7、ired.ncause 事业n the cause of world peacen for one thing or another=for somethingnWe will get out of this matter in one way or another.(=in some way)Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another,but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired.n have sth don

8、e 请人来做某事n have my car repairedn have my hair cut The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since.n strike the hours 报时n strike+数字:点的钟声敲响了nWhen the clock was striking 12,Cinderella ran away.One night,however,our vicar woke up with a

9、 start:the clock was striking the hours!n start n.猛的一惊n wake up from with a start 从中猛地被惊醒n男孩从噩梦中惊醒.nThe boy woke up from bad dreams with a start.Looking at his watch,he saw that it was one oclock,but the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped.Armed with a torch,the vicar went up into the clock

10、 tower to see what was going on.In the torchlight,he caught sight of a figure whom he immediately recognized as Bill Wilkins,our local grocer.VicarNew wordsnVicar-教区牧师(英国国教）nPastor（基督教）,priest（天主教中的神父）,rector（掌管一个教区）,clergyman（神职人员总称）New wordsnEqual：1)adj.平等的；相等的；胜任的 nAll men are created equal.nChin

11、a has always insisted that all countries,big or small,should be equal.n2)vt.等于；比得上 nTwo plus two equals four.nSometimes stupidity does not equal ignorance but is actually double of intelligence and not its opposite.n3)n.对手；匹敌；同辈；相等的事物n There is only one God and He is God to all;therefore it is impor

12、tant that everyone is seen as equal before God.nHe has no equal in music nGrocer：杂货商：卖食品和各种日用品的人nGrocery 杂货店Torch Torchlight Listening for general ideanClose your text books.Listen to the tape of the text carefully and try to answer the question:nWhere did the story happen?nIn the churchnWhat happen

13、 to the church clocknIt stopped striking hoursnWho repaired the clocknThe local grocer Bill WilkinsnWas the vicar pleased that the clock was striking?Why?(Yes.Because it had been silent for years.)nWhat does the vicar always do?nWhy has the church clock never been repaired?nWhy doesnt the church clo

14、ck strike the hours any more?nWhat woke the vicar up one night?nWhat time was it?nHow did the vicar know the time?nDid the clock strike once at one oclock?How many times did it strike?nWhy did the vicar go into the clock tower?Listening for detailed informationQuestionsnWho did he find there?nWhat w

15、as Bill trying to do there?nHow long has he been trying to do this?nWhat did Bill want to do?nDid he succeed in giving the vicar a surprise?nWhat did the vicar say about the village?nWhat was the trouble of the clock according to Bill?Was he able to solve the problem?nDid the vicar mind about this?W

16、hat did he say?Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another,but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired.ncause 事业n the cause of world peacen for one thing or another=for somethingnWe will get out of this matter in one way or another.(=in some way)Our

17、vicar is always raising money for one cause or another,but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired.n have sth done 请人来做某事n have my car repairedn have my hair cut The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been sile

18、nt ever since.n strike the hours 报时n strike+数字:点的钟声敲响了nWhen the clock was striking 12,Cinderella ran away.One night,however,our vicar woke up with a start:the clock was striking the hours!n start n.猛的一惊n wake up from with a start 从中猛地被惊醒n男孩从噩梦中惊醒.nThe boy woke up from bad dreams with a start.Looking

19、 at his watch,he saw that it was one oclock,but the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped.Armed with a torch,the vicar went up into the clock tower to see what was going on.In the torchlight,he caught sight of a figure whom he immediately recognized as Bill Wilkins,our local grocer.n Whatever

20、 are you doing up here Bill?asked the vicar in surprise.n Im trying to repair the bell,answered Bill.Ive been coming up here night after night for weeks now.You see,I was hoping to give you a surprise.n You certainly did give me a surprise!said the vicar.Youve probably woken up everyone in the villa

21、ge as well.Still,Im glad the bell is working again.n Thats the trouble,vicar,answered Bill.Its working all right,but Im afraid that at one oclock it will strike thirteen times and theres nothing I can do about it.“We ll get used to that,Bill,”said the vicar.Thirteen is not as good as one,but its bet

22、ter than nothing.Now lets go downstairs and have a cup of tea.”better late than neverTextnOur vicar is always raising money for one cause or another,but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired.nRaise（money,capital,fund）n-They are raising money for the childrennCaus

23、e-理想;目标,事业nOne should do his best for the cause of world peace.nThese questions that judge us also unite us,because Americans of every party and background,Americans by choice and by birth,are bound to one another in the cause of freedom nHave sth.Done 意为“让/叫/使 被完成（请别人做某事）”。宾语sth.后面用过去分词作宾语补足语，说明sth

24、.与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系。-I need to have my hair cut.-I have had my clothes washed.n“have+sb.（宾语）+do sth.（宾语补足语）”意为“让/叫/使某人做某事”。此结构中的 have 是使役动词，sb.作宾语，其后的 do sth.是省去 to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语。例如：nThe boss often has them work for 14 hours a day.nIll have someone repair the bike for you.n“have+sb./sth.（宾语）+现在分词（宾语补足

25、语）”意为“叫/让/使某人做某事或让某种情况发生”。宾语 sb./sth.后面用现在分词作宾语补足语，表示宾语与现在分词表示的动作之间为主动关系，且动作正在进行。nDont have the baby crying！nDont have the dog barking much，Lilin.nYoud better have your car running slowly.nThe big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever

26、since.(1)Structure:“and”introduces a compound statement;inside the first clause“which”introduces an attributive clause to modify“the big clock”.全句为“and”连接的的并列句，并列句的第一个分句内出现了“which”引导的定语从句来修饰“the big clock”。(2)Phrase:used to do sth:often did sth in the past 过去经常，以前常常做（与现在相反的情况）eg.I used to get up at

27、9:00 in the morning.Our dog,Rex,used to sit outside our front gate and bark.Our company used to do business with theirs.He is not what he used to be.Shaoxing is no longer what it used to be 50 years ago.n Well get used to that,Bill,said the vicar.(1)Phrase:get/be used to(doing)sth:be accustomed to(d

28、oing)sth 适应于，适应于，习惯于（做)eg.Now I have got used to getting up at 7:00 in the morning.Now I am used to the weather in Guangdong.The food in Guangdong is strange at first,but youll soon get used to it.nDay and night=night and daynDamage,hurt,injure，destroy,ruinThe village was damaged in the war.(破坏，常常是局

29、部的，或可以修好的)She was hurt.You hurt her feelings.（指感情、或自尊心上的伤害，也是人身体上受了小伤）He was injured in the car accident.（主要用于事物或自然灾害较为严重的受伤情况，也可 指战争或武器造成的严重伤害）But for all that,you can destroy my house without destroying me.（destroy是指破坏性的伤害，具有一定的摧毁性，坏后是难修复的）Oxford has been ruined by the motor industry.n(ruin 亦指彻底毁掉

30、，但不含有以某种摧毁性的力量进行破坏，而含有在一定的过程中逐渐毁掉的意思)nLooking at his watch,he saw that it was one oclock,but the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped.n全句为“but”连接的并列句；并列句的第一个分句内出现了由“that”引导的宾语从句作动词“saw”的宾语；后一个分句内又出现了一个由“before”引导的时间状语从句；现在分词短语“looking at his watch”在宾语从句里作时间状语。nArmed with a torch,the vicar we

31、nt up into the clock tower to see what was going on.n过去分词短语“armed with a torch”作伴随状语，不定式短语作目的状语；不定式短语内又出现了由“what”引导的宾语从句作动词“see”的宾语。-Seen from the top of the mountain,the city is beautiful.-Seeing from the top of the mountain,he finds that the city is beautiful.-He went into the supermarket,followin

32、g a thief.-He went into the supermarket,followed by a thief.arm sb.with sth.用用来武装来武装XXXbe armed with sth.武装着武装着eg.The soldiers armed themselves with rifles.The soldiers are armed with rifles.She came to the meeting armed with all the facts and figures to prove us wrong.n In the torchlight,he caught

33、sight of a figure whom he immediately recognized as Bill Wilkins,our local grocer.(2)Phrase:catch sight of:see sb/sth for a moment 一眼瞥见某人某事物eg.She caught sight of a car in the distance.I caught sight of an empty seat in the bus.-go get out of sight 某物/人在视野中消失 The train went out of sight.火车看不见了。-Lose

34、 sight of sth./sb.看不见了 I lost sight of him.我看不见他了。-fall in love with sb at first sight 一见钟情n Whatever are you doing up here Bill?asked the vicar in surprise(1)Structure:“wh-ever?=wh-on earth?”is used for emphasizing 特殊疑问词“wh-”后跟“ever”表示强调,到底，究竟(see lesson 8 SD)eg.Why ever didnt you go?(why on earth?

35、)Whoever is that girl with John?(who on earth?)Whenever will you come back?(when on earth?)nYou certainly did give me a surprise!n(1)Paraphrase:You really surprised me!(2)Structure:“do/did+verb”is used to emphasize the predicative verb.助动词“do/did动词原形动词原形”用来强调谓语动词。eg.You do look nice today.I do like

36、you.Do be careful.对除谓语动词外的其他部分进行强调时可用强调句型it is/wasthat/who eg.It is you that/who I like.It was from September 12th that we began our study in this term.nThirteen is not as good as one,but its better than nothing.nThe only hotel here is dirty,but its better than nothing.nBetter late than never.Phrase

37、s with“in”1.与表达惊奇、恐惧、失望或生气等感情色彩的名词搭配连用,在句中起状语作用nin surprise惊奇地/in astonishment 惊愕地nin despair绝望的/in dismay沮丧地nin anger恼火地/in disappointment失望地2.用于语言,书写材料,色彩或声音等方面nin English/in pencil/in ink/in red/in oil/in red/nin such a high voice/in a few words3.表示状态、情况或处境等nin trouble/in difficulty/in a hurry/in

38、 good(poor)healthnin debt负债/in love with sb.爱上某人/in tears流着泪 nin good order 有条不紊nin poverty 贫穷地 in luxury 奢侈地nin common 共有Colloquial expressions.nThe vicar went up into the clock tower to see what was going on.-What was happening.nWhatever are you doing up here Bill?-What on earth are you doing up h

39、ere?nYou certainly did give me a surprise!nDo/does/did+verb表示强调-He did come yesterday.-He does want to learn English.nIts working all right.-Hes doing all right in the States.转述 report about others speechnHe said,“you should go home.”-He said to me that I should go home.nMy teacher asked,“Have you s

40、een my book?”-My teacher asked me if/whether I had seen her book.nThe professor asked,“Are you a student?”-The professor asked if I am a student.nThe student asked the teacher,“How can I do the exercise?”-The student asked the teacher how he could do the exercise.nThe actor asked,“Where is my hat?”n

41、The waiter answered,“Its on the table.”-The actor asked where his has was.The waiter answered that it was on the table.Report about the conversation between the vicar and the grocer.nThe vicar asked in surprise whatever Bill was doing up there.nBill answered that he was trying to repair the bell and

42、 that he had been coming up there night after night for weeks,and he was hoping to give the vicar a surprise.nThe vicar said that Bill certainly gave him a surprise,and that he had probably woken up everyone in the village.He said that was glad that the bell was working again.nBill answered that tha

43、t was the trouble.It was working all right,but he was afraid that at one ocock it would strike thirteen times and there was nothing he could do about it.nThe vicar said that they would get used to it.Thirteen was not as good as one,but it was better that nothing.And he suggested that they go downsta

44、irs and have a cup of tea.Retelling the storynChurch clockused to strike the hoursdamagedsilent ever sincenOne nightvicar woke upclocking strikingnLooked at watchone oclockbell striking thirteen timesnTorchclock towergoing onnCaught sightBill Wilkinslocal grocerRetelling the storynDoingtryingrepair

45、the bellnight after nightsurprisenDid give me a surprisewoke up villageglad bell workingnWorkingbut one ocockthirteen timesnothing can do about itnGet used to itthirteen better than nothingdownstairscup of teaKey to vocabularynVicar-priest,pastornRepairedfixednDamagedbrokennSilentquietnWith a starti

46、n surprisenCaught sight of-sawnA small-village-nthe church tower clock suddenly stoopednno one could explain whynThe vicar climbed into the clock tower,butnThe next day,the vicar climbed into the tower againnFound that the clock had been invaded by beesnFull of honey and wax,sonA bee keeper was called to.nButnFinally,removed the queen beenThe other bees followednThe clock was cleanednWorking again.Key to Special Difficulties（1）in a hurry（2）in the end（3）in sight（4）in ink,in pencil（5）in common（6）in tears