外研高中英语必修三-Module-2-Language-points课件.ppt--（课件中不含音视频）

1、Find these important phrases in the reading part.1.同意同意 2.在在顶端顶端3.在在末尾末尾 4.确保确保5.直到直到 6.取得进步取得进步7.做出努力做出努力1.agree to 2.at the top of 3.at the bottom of4.make sure5.up to6.make progress(in)7.make efforts1.The index measures a countrys achievements in three ways:这项指标从三个方面衡量一个国家的这项指标从三个方面衡量一个国家的 成就：成就：

2、measure vt.测量测量的尺寸的尺寸,大小等大小等;衡量衡量,估量估量;vi.(指尺寸、长短、数量等指尺寸、长短、数量等)量量 度为度为 n.措施措施,方法方法;e.g.Its hard to measure his ability when we havent seen his work.（翻译）（翻译）还没看过他的作品我们很难估量他还没看过他的作品我们很难估量他 的能力。的能力。Our garden measure 5.2 meters by 8 meters.They took necessary measures to prevent the flood.（翻译）（翻译）我们的花

3、园宽有我们的花园宽有5.2米米,长有长有8米。米。他们采取了必要的措施以防止洪水。他们采取了必要的措施以防止洪水。【拓展拓展】take measures 采取措施采取措施 take/have/get the measure of sb.评估某人的能力评估某人的能力;量某人的尺寸做衣量某人的尺寸做衣 服服1)What measures shall we take to catch the thief?n.我们采用什么我们采用什么方法方法抓小偷抓小偷?2)Did you measure the window before buying the curtains?vt.在买窗帘之前你在买窗帘之前你量

4、量过窗户没过窗户没?判断句子中判断句子中measure的词性并翻译。的词性并翻译。【练习练习】3)The pond measures about 2 meters across.vi.这个池塘这个池塘约两米宽约两米宽。in way _e.g.I may be able to help you in some way.我也许可以从某个方面去帮助你。我也许可以从某个方面去帮助你。He talked about it in a similar way.他对此事有相似的说法。他对此事有相似的说法。在在方面；以方面；以方式方式2.The UK is in the thirteenth _,英国位居第十三

5、位，英国位居第十三位，position n.e.g.1)If you change the position of the chairs around the table,there will be more room here.如果你改变一下桌子周围的椅子的如果你改变一下桌子周围的椅子的 位置位置,这里就会有更多的空间。这里就会有更多的空间。position2)My knees get stiff when I sit in the same position for a long time.3)Whats your position on this problem?4)What would

6、 you do in my position?(翻译翻译)长时间保持同一个长时间保持同一个姿势姿势坐着坐着,我的膝盖变得我的膝盖变得僵硬了。僵硬了。你对这个问题持什么你对这个问题持什么态度态度?你要是碰到我这样的你要是碰到我这样的状况状况会怎么办会怎么办?5)He has a high position in society.6)I should like to apply for the position of Sales Director.（翻译）（翻译）他他社会地位社会地位很高。很高。我想申请销售部我想申请销售部主任一职主任一职。【总结归纳总结归纳】position n.位置位置,地点地

7、点;姿势姿势,姿态姿态;处境处境,状况状况;观点观点,态度态度;地位地位,等级等级;职位职位,职务职务【拓展拓展】in position _out of position _在适当的位置上在适当的位置上在不适当的位置上在不适当的位置上1.这些书放错位置了这些书放错位置了,把它们放回原位。把它们放回原位。These books are out of position.Put them back in position.He lost his position because he was not honest.2.因为他不诚实所以他失去了工作。因为他不诚实所以他失去了工作。汉译英。汉译英。【即学

8、即练即学即练】3.直到我知道了细节之后才能给出我直到我知道了细节之后才能给出我 的意见。的意见。I cant give my position until I have known the details.3.The report shows that we are making some progress but that we need to make greater efforts._ _报告显示我们正在进步，但是我们必报告显示我们正在进步，但是我们必须作出更大的努力。须作出更大的努力。make progress 取得进步；取得进步；e.g.Study well and _ every

9、day.好好学习，天天向上。好好学习，天天向上。make progressmake effort 表示表示“(作出作出)努力努力”,也也可以用可以用make an effort或或make efforts。e.g.Please _ to get there on time.请努力按时到达。请努力按时到达。make effort4.From this agreement came the Human Development Report.这个协议达成后接下来便产生了这个协议达成后接下来便产生了人人 类发展报告类发展报告。当句首状语为表示地点的介词短语时句当句首状语为表示地点的介词短语时句子要子要

10、_。e.g.Round the corner walked a large policeman.Under the table lay a wounded young man.倒装倒装倒装句常见句型可分为两种倒装倒装句常见句型可分为两种倒装:一是一是_,也就是也就是“谓语动词主谓语动词主语语”;第二种是第二种是_，也就是，也就是“助助动词动词/情态动词主语谓语动词情态动词主语谓语动词”。e.g.From this agreement came the Human Development Report.(全部倒装全部倒装)【拓展拓展】全部倒装全部倒装部分倒装部分倒装e.g.East of the

11、 school lies a big factory.On the wall are pictures.地点状语提前句子用地点状语提前句子用_。全部倒装全部倒装1)Here comes the bus.2)Out rushed the students as soon as the bell rang.3)In came the teacher with a book in his hand.4)Away he went without saying a word.总结总结out/in/up/down/away/here/there等副词放在句首句子也使用等副词放在句首句子也使用_。注意：注意

12、：当主语为代词时，不倒装。当主语为代词时，不倒装。e.g.In she came.全部倒装全部倒装5._ they have safe drinking water.确保他们都喝上安全健康的饮用确保他们都喝上安全健康的饮用 水。水。make sure that/of:弄明白弄明白,保证保证 做做Make suree.g.I only came to _ everything was all right.我只是来弄清楚是否一切都没问题。我只是来弄清楚是否一切都没问题。Have you _ the time?你弄清楚时间了吗你弄清楚时间了吗?make sure thatmade sure of6.

13、These are among the five richest countries in the world,so it is right that they should do so._ _ _这几个国家都是世界上最富裕的五这几个国家都是世界上最富裕的五 个国家中的，所以它们应该这么做个国家中的，所以它们应该这么做的。的。it is right that they should do so是是it作作形式主语形式主语,真正主语为后面的真正主语为后面的that从句。从句。当当it作形式主语作形式主语,表语为表示要求、建表语为表示要求、建议、意图、决定、推荐等意义的名词议、意图、决定、推荐等意

14、义的名词时时,that从句里常用从句里常用should+“_”,动词原形动词原形e.g.Its necessary that I should return it this morning.我必须在今早把它还回去。我必须在今早把它还回去。should可以省略。类似用法作表语的形可以省略。类似用法作表语的形容词有容词有important,necessary,impossible等。等。I.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语意思母或汉语意思,写出下列单词的正确写出下列单词的正确形式。形式。1.Dogs can hear much better than _(人

15、人).2.Do you know the price _(指数指数)in the city is increasing?humansindex3.Ill just run through this list of _(数字数字)this afternoon?4.Can you show me the p_ of the school on this map?5.I finally achieved my g_ of visiting all the capital cities of Europe.ositionoalfiguresII.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。用括号内所给单词的适当形

16、式填空。1.Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a great _(achieve).2._(interest),he was only seven when he composed the music.achievementInterestingly 3.The _(develop)of agriculture and industry needs careful planning.4.Its very important to teach children about road _(safe).5.The three coun

17、tries reached an _(agree)to stop the war.safetyagreementdevelopmentIII.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。make sure at the top of up to make efforts make progress1.Jane is still sick in hospital,but she is _.2.You can have a better view of the small village _ the hill.making progressat the top of3.Her

18、story has proved that we can succeed so long as we _.4.To _ that he was at home,I called him up in advance.5.The newly-built hall in this school can hold _ 500 students.make effortsmake sureup to make sure at the top of up to make efforts make progressIV.根据括号内所给的汉语提示完成下列根据括号内所给的汉语提示完成下列 句子。句子。1.Do y

19、ou know why the government _ (鼓励人们骑自行车鼓励人们骑自行车)?2.A lot of high-rise buildings have been built _ (在最近十年里在最近十年里).encourage people to ride bicyclesin the past ten years3.Our English teacher,Miss Li,came in _ (胳膊下夹着一本词典胳膊下夹着一本词典).4.The government has promised to _(采取措施采取措施)to help the unemployed.take m

20、easureswith a dictionary under her arm5.In the eastern part of China _(坐落着青岛坐落着青岛 市市),a major shipping centre.6.The medical group continues to _(取得进展取得进展)in the fight against cancer.lies the city of Qingdaomake progress7.Although we have _ _(取得一些成绩取得一些成绩),we still have a long way to go.8.When leavin

21、g the office,_ (确保确保)the door is locked.gained/made some achievementsmake sure9._(在过去几在过去几 年中年中),over 1,500 houses have been built in this village.10.On the ground _ (躺着一只狗躺着一只狗),sleeping,while many children were under a tree,playing.11.Please _(列一张清单列一张清单)of all things you want to buy for the picnic.In the past/last few yearslay/was lying a dogmake a listFinish the exercises 9-11 on page75.