外研版七年级下册时态之一般过去时(31张)课件.pptx--（课件中不含音视频）--（课件中不含音视频）

1、一般过去时Part 1 基础知识Part 2 特殊考点Part 3 总结Part 4 实践出真知目 录Part 1 基础知识一般过去时的时一般过去时的时间词有哪些？间词有哪些？yesterdaylast.just nowin the pastin+过去时间过去时间agothe other dayat the age ofl 定义：表示（1）过去某一时间发生的动作或状态 （2）过去经常或反复发生的动作l 结构：主语+did 主语+was/were+其他l 时间标志词：yesterday,last.,just now,in+过去时间，in the past ago,at the age of,th

2、e other daywork-worked,play-playedhope-hoped,like-likedstop-stopped,plan-plannedstudy-studied,cry-criedkeep-kept,sleep-sleptsell-sold,tell-toldlend-lent,spend-spentsay-said,pay-paidburn-burnt,learn-learntspeak-spoke,break-brokebegin-began,drink-drankwear-wore,tear-toredrive-drove,ride-rodedraw-drew,

3、grow-grewteach-taught,buy-boughthit-hit,hurt-hurtAlice was a student.1.1.肯定句肯定句2.2.否定句否定句3.3.一般疑问句一般疑问句主语主语+was/were+not+其他其他主语主语+was/were+其他其他Was/Were+主语主语+其他其他?肯定回答肯定回答否定回答否定回答Alice wasnt a student.Was Alice a student?Yes,she was.No,she wasnt.Yes,主语主语+was/were.No,主语主语+was/were+not.He swam yesterda

4、y.1.1.肯定句肯定句2.2.否定句否定句3.3.一般疑问句一般疑问句主语主语+didnt+V原原+其他其他主语主语+did+其他其他Did+主语主语+V原原+其他其他?肯定回答肯定回答否定回答否定回答He didnt swim yesterday.Did he swim yesterday?Yes,he did.No,he didnt.Yes,主语主语+was/were.No,主语主语+was/were+not.Part 2 特殊考点1.1.表示过去表示过去经常或反复经常或反复发生的动作，常和发生的动作，常和频度副词频度副词连用，连用，如如often,usually,always连用连用M

5、y father often rode a bike in the past.2.2.当表达当表达客观事实客观事实时，即使主句的动词用过去时，从句的时，即使主句的动词用过去时，从句的动词要用动词要用一般现在时一般现在时The teacher said the eartht is round.Part 3 总结过去某一时间发生的动作或状态过去经常或反复发生的动作yesterday,last.,just now,in+过去时间，in the past.ago,at the age of,the other daydid was/were+其他肯定句：主语+did 主语+was/were+其他否定句

6、：主语+didnt+V原 主语+was/were+not+其他一般疑问句：Did+主语+V原+其他?Was/Were+主语+其他?一般过去时定义动词形式时间词句式Part 4 实践出真知一、单项选择一、单项选择()1.My father _ ill yesterday.A.is B.wasC.areD.were()2.The twins _ in USA last year.They _ here now.A.is,are B.are,were C.were,are D.were,is()3.I cleaned my room _.A.with 3 hoursB.3 hours agoC.in

7、 3 hoursD.3 hours before()4.Many foreign students _ to China last week.A.come B.coming C.comesD.came()5._ Sam buy a present just now?A.Was B.Did C.Do D.Were()6.Ann is in hospital.Really?I _ know.I _ go and visit her.A.didnt,am going B.dont,would C.dont,will D.didnt,will ()7.Once upon a time,there _

8、a beautiful island.A.was B.were C.is D.are()8.She often _ us in the past.A.helping B.helpsC.helped D.help()9.The scientist said the light _ faster than the sound.A.run B.running C.ran D.runs()10.Tom is out.But he _ here a few minutes ago.A.is B.were C.are D.was 二、二、完成句子完成句子1.Sally did some reading l

9、ast night.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)_2.I had some friends.(变成否定句变成否定句)_3.He buys a bike.(用用just now改写句子改写句子)_4.My father drives me to school.(改为一般过去时改为一般过去时)_5.My family went to the beach last week.（对画线部分内容提问）（对画线部分内容提问）_I didnt have any friends.Did Sally do any reading last night?He bought a bike just now.My father drove me to school.When did your family go to the beach?三、三、改错改错1.How is Jane yesterday?2.He often goes home at 6 p.m.last month.3.What make him cry just now?4.He waited for you 2 hours before.5.Candy wasnt watch TV last night.wasmadeagodidntwentThanks!Bye!