初中英语完形填空解题技巧详讲(共41张)课件.pptx

1、大战完形填空12022-11-7 解题步骤两步走 结合选项看本句 结合选项看上下句一回头“2+1”22022-11-7 解题技巧“选项+关键词”突破法逻辑关系法词义复现法常识判断法32022-11-7 “选项+关键词”突破法Your father turns on the television and the family listens to the _ make the weather report.A.firemanB.postmanC.fishermanD.weatherman选项名词42022-11-7 “选项+关键词”突破法Your father turns on the tele

2、vision and the family listens to the _ make the weather report.A.firemanB.postmanC.fishermanD.weatherman选项名词52022-11-7 “选项+关键词”突破法Your father turns on the television and the family listens to the _ make the weather report.A.firemanB.postmanC.fishermanD.weatherman选项名词找句中的名词按照“相关性”选择正确答案62022-11-7 “选项

3、+关键词”突破法Some airplane companies have _ to solve the problems.Swiss engineers have gone one step further.They developed a solar airplane.A.disagreedB.refusedC.startedD.remembered选项动词72022-11-7 “选项+关键词”突破法Some airplane companies have _ to solve the problems.Swiss engineers have gone one step further.T

4、hey developed a solar airplane.A.disagreedB.refusedC.startedD.remembered选项动词82022-11-7 “选项+关键词”突破法Some airplane companies have _ to solve the problems.Swiss engineers have gone one step further.They developed a solar airplane.A.disagreedB.refusedC.startedD.remembered选项动词找前后出现的动词按照“发生顺序”选择正确答案92022-1

5、1-7 “选项+关键词”突破法“Why do you think,”he asked her,“your grandson wants you_ special care?”A.havingB.haveC.hadD.to have选项动词102022-11-7 “选项+关键词”突破法“Why do you think,”he asked her,“your grandson wants you_ special care?”A.havingB.haveC.hadD.to have选项动词112022-11-7 “选项+关键词”突破法“Why do you think,”he asked her

6、,“your grandson wants you_ special care?”A.havingB.haveC.hadD.to have选项动词找空格前最近的动词按照“搭配合理”选择正确答案122022-11-7 “选项+关键词”突破法As she was leaving,Emily was really _ to say goodbye.“Dont be sad.You can still visit me,”Mrs.Blair comforted her.A.upsetB.confusedC.surprisedD.nervous选项形容词/副词132022-11-7 “选项+关键词”突破

7、法As she was leaving,Emily was really _ to say goodbye.“Dont be sad.You can still visit me,”Mrs.Blair comforted her.A.upsetB.confusedC.surprisedD.nervous选项形容词/副词142022-11-7 “选项+关键词”突破法As she was leaving,Emily was really _ to say goodbye.“Dont be sad.You can still visit me,”Mrs.Blair comforted her.A.u

8、psetB.confusedC.surprisedD.nervous选项形容词/副词找前后出现的表情感的词按照“情感一致”选择正确答案152022-11-7逻辑关系法One day,his father gave him some _ and asked him to buy some goldfish.A.paperB.moneyC.giftsD.flowersand162022-11-7逻辑关系法One day,his father gave him some _ and asked him to buy some goldfish.A.paperB.moneyC.giftsD.flowe

9、rsand172022-11-7逻辑关系法One day,his father gave him some _ and asked him to buy some goldfish.A.paperB.moneyC.giftsD.flowersand找句中的and按照前后内容的“一致性、顺接性”选择正确答案182022-11-7逻辑关系法They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies.But their parents think the hobbies can _ their schoolwork.A.put downB.

10、put outC.get out ofD.get in the way ofbut192022-11-7逻辑关系法They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies.But their parents think the hobbies can _ their schoolwork.A.put downB.put outC.get out ofD.get in the way ofbut202022-11-7逻辑关系法They think they should be allowed to practice their hob

11、bies.But their parents think the hobbies can _ their schoolwork.A.put downB.put outC.get out ofD.get in the way ofbut找句中的but按照前后内容的“相反性、对比性”选择正确答案212022-11-7逻辑关系法She touched the bracelet and made a _ that she would keep her word to Mrs.Blair.A.promiseB.changeC.judgmentD.choicewhich/who/that222022-11

12、-7逻辑关系法She touched the bracelet and made a _ that she would keep her word to Mrs.Blair.A.promiseB.changeC.judgmentD.choicewhich/who/that232022-11-7逻辑关系法She touched the bracelet and made a _ that she would keep her word to Mrs.Blair.A.promiseB.changeC.judgmentD.choicewhich/who/that若空格处的选项是名词找关系词后内容按照

13、“相关性”选择正确答案242022-11-7逻辑关系法They like _ best like apples,bananas,and oranges.A.eatingB.vegetablesC.fruitD.thingslike/such as252022-11-7逻辑关系法They like _ best like apples,bananas,and oranges.A.eatingB.vegetablesC.fruitD.thingslike/such as262022-11-7逻辑关系法They like _ best like apples,bananas,and oranges.

14、A.eatingB.vegetablesC.fruitD.thingslike/such as找空后内容根据空后内容是空前内容的“举例说明”选择正确答案272022-11-7逻辑关系法空格处所填词的选项是逻辑关系词时，可利用以下方法逆向判断:空格前后内容相同或相近，成分相同一致，选and、also;空格前后内容相反或对比，句中有no、not、another等否定词或表句意转折的词，选but、while;空格前后内容为:前因后果，选so；前果后因，选because逆向判断282022-11-7词义复现法Emily smiled along with Mrs.Blair and listened

15、to the other stories attentively.She had become so interested in Mrs.Blairs _ that she decided to come earlier the next day.A.dreamsB.hobbiesC.storiesD.jokes原词292022-11-7词义复现法Emily smiled along with Mrs.Blair and listened to the other stories attentively.She had become so interested in Mrs.Blairs _

16、that she decided to come earlier the next day.A.dreamsB.hobbiesC.storiesD.jokes原词302022-11-7词义复现法Emily smiled along with Mrs.Blair and listened to the other stories attentively.She had become so interested in Mrs.Blairs _ that she decided to come earlier the next day.A.dreamsB.hobbiesC.storiesD.joke

17、s原词结合选项在空格前后找相同的词选择正确答案312022-11-7词义复现法Liu Ying,a fifteen-year-old girl,is a singing star at school.She always wants to be a professional _ when she grows up.A.runnerB.playerC.singerD.writer同根词322022-11-7词义复现法Liu Ying,a fifteen-year-old girl,is a singing star at school.She always wants to be a profe

18、ssional _ when she grows up.A.runnerB.playerC.singerD.writer同根词332022-11-7词义复现法Liu Ying,a fifteen-year-old girl,is a singing star at school.She always wants to be a professional _ when she grows up.A.runnerB.playerC.singerD.writer同根词找不到原词可利用与选项相关的同根词作答342022-11-7词义复现法When the coach started pitching,

19、hitting became _ for me.This was difficult for me because I A.noisyB.naturalC.hardD.possible同义词/近义词352022-11-7词义复现法When the coach started pitching,hitting became _ for me.This was difficult for me because I A.noisyB.naturalC.hardD.possible同义词/近义词362022-11-7词义复现法When the coach started pitching,hittin

20、g became _ for me.This was difficult for me because I A.noisyB.naturalC.hardD.possible同义词/近义词找不到原词、同根词可搜寻选项的同义词或近义词作答372022-11-7常识判断法As we all know,great_，such as Einstein,Newton and Galileo.A.doctorsB.scientistsC.studentsD.workers382022-11-7常识判断法As we all know,great_，such as Einstein,Newton and Galileo.A.doctorsB.scientistsC.studentsD.workers392022-11-7常识判断法As we all know,great_，such as Einstein,Newton and Galileo.A.doctorsB.scientistsC.studentsD.workers利用生活、文化、科普等常识判断正确答案402022-11-7See you412022-11-7