初中英语-英语入门-音标学习及针对性练习课件.ppt

1、英语音标英语音标148个音标20个元音音标 单元音 i:i :u:u e 双元音ei u ai aui i u28个辅音音标清辅音 p t k s t f ts tr 浊辅音 b d g z d v dz dr 鼻音 m n 似拼音 h r l半元音 w j2i:i:u:u e 单元音3Memi:See si:Sleep sli:pMeat mi:tCleankli:nSixsiks BehindbihaindHappyhpi Moneymni4Herh:Birdb:dNursen:sLearn l:nWork w:kSistersist Dinnerdin Doctor dktPanda p

2、nd 5音标音标i:i:练习练习1.找出下列没有相同发音的词。找出下列没有相同发音的词。()hefeet bread green ()pig is dog ship ()thirtybird her food ()shebig in money ()sweetsfish teacher we ()teachersisteraboutgirl ()tigerfirstworkshirt ()treebeancleanchin ()fatherdoctorskirt china ()happyseasitpicture2.读音标写单词。读音标写单词。bi:b:d si:swi:t bizi h:d

3、kt sist li:f hi:3.3.连线。连线。meat :thirsty i:driver animal i:6Waterw:tDrawdr:Wallw:lHorseh:sDoord:DogdLonglWatchwt Coffeekfi7Whohu:Moonmu:nFruitfru:tRulerru:lWomanwumnGoodudBookbuk8音标音标:u:u练习练习一抄写音标，一个抄写一抄写音标，一个抄写5遍遍,一边抄写一边读。一边抄写一边读。u：u:：:：_ 二找出下列没有相同发音的词。二找出下列没有相同发音的词。()moonfood eat fruit ()truebookwo

4、odlook ()foursmallwalk bird ()gotclockshopshirt ()busfootpush book ()lostball long ox ()rulerdog mooncake blue ()bigship horse it9Classkl:sCark:Garden:dnLaughl:fHearth:tComekmMoney mniBusbsSupperspTouchtt10DadddAppleplRabbitrbitBlackblkMapmp e Egg eDeskdeskHeadhed Breadbred 11 音标音标a:e 练习练习 一抄写音标，一个抄

5、写一抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。遍。a:：e：_ 二选出下列没有相同发音的词。二选出下列没有相同发音的词。()1.car arm food garden ()2.true jump bus cut ()3.bag short map flag ()4.egg pen head small ()5.got clock bell dog ()6.rabbit book wood foot ()7.rat bat apple ten ()8.gun star duck money 三三.写出单词或音标。写出单词或音标。pa:st ru:m swet sit ft gt cp sk:t bag car b

6、us bread star head12 四四.选出下列每题中元音有几种读音，有一种读音的在选出下列每题中元音有几种读音，有一种读音的在（）里画）里画,有两种读音的画有两种读音的画,有三种的画有三种的画 ()1.hat fast cook last ()2.jeep door sun gum ()3.dad cap hand map ()4.star car cut from ()5.skirt sheep bird her 五五.改变下列单词的一个字母改变下列单词的一个字母,使它变成另一个单词使它变成另一个单词 like_(交通工具交通工具)hat _(动物动物)lake _(食品食品)ni

7、ce _(数字数字)hot _(用品用品)13 双元音ei u ai aui i u14Bikebaik TigertaiFlyflaiTietai BuybaiMakemeikLazyleiziRain reinTodaytdei15Oilil BoilbilBoybiToytiHousehausMouthmauFlowerflauNownau16 音标音标ei ai i au练习练习一抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。ei：ai：i：au：_ 二.选出下列没有发相同发音的词 ()1.cake egg rain May ()2.kite cry broom fly ()3.boy joy cat no

8、ise ()4.blouse sun cow house ()5.tower flower mouth arm三.读音标,将下列单词补充完整或写出字母，单词的音标。klaud set kin kr:s c_ _ _d s_ _ c_ _n cr_ _s flg trein desk smail f_ _g tr_ _n d_ _ _ s_ _leAa Kk Ii Yy hi boy cow nowtoy bike house mycake face how nice17四.把下列单词下正确的音标连接起来 bow bau gate pai tray geit pie trei poison pi

9、zn五.看图、填空、标号 h_t s_n e_ _s_ r r_l_ _ c_k_ m_ _th18RoseruzOveruv BoatbutWindowwinduHearhiTeartiDeerdiBeerbi19HairhPairp WearwBearbPoorpuTourtu Sureu Purepju20音标u i e u的练习一抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。u：i：e：u：_ 二.选出下列没有相同发音的词。()1.mouth coat goat window ()2.dear beer cake teacher ()3.pair boy air hare ()4.poor tour Eur

10、ope cry ()5.boat bike side fly三.写出单词或音标。nuz said i kau pe pu bt wu:d go ear photo deer near nose hear五.把下列单词与音标用线连起来。ruz theater it rose skwe tour tu square pleisiz placesPracticePractice21辅音音标p b t d22PandapndStopstpAppleplHappyhpi BookbukBananabn:nRabbitrbit Cabbagekbid23TableteiblCatkt Tickettiki

11、t ButterbtDuckdkReadri:d24音标音标p b t d练习练习一抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。p：b：t：d：_ 二.选出下列没有相同发音的词()1.pear ship coat pig()2.taxi bean cab cabbage()3.hat sea ticket wallet()4.seed dance hand full()5.pick pen sit pineapple()6.cold find door chair()7.cloth purple pool push()8.eat fan quiet set三.写出单词或音标。pnd kt di:p klaud a

12、pple pear rabbit read四.改变下列单词的一个字母，使它变成另一个单词。short_(衣物)sea_（感官动词）pet _(蔬菜)ten_(动物)25辅音音标k g s z26CookkukMilkmilkClockklkNecknekGlassl:sGirl:lFlagflegg e27SnakesneikCitysitiGrassr:sFacefeis ZeroziruNosenuzZoozu:28音标k g s z的练习一抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。k：g：s：z：_ 二.将下列没有相同发音的词找出来()1.car stay neck clock()2.gas give d

13、rive bag()3.sea boss rice cook()4.lick zoo rose zero()5.tears freeze desk busy三.写出单词或音标。rais nuz sneik gra:s _ _ _ _ glf gla:s kk ki:_ _ _ _ leg cake rice mouse _ _ _ _ nose bag get kite_ _ _ _29四.把下列单词与音标用线连接起来。socks gigl giggle gust ghost sks face ti:z cheese feis五.根据翻译提示。（1）Daisy is the desk on d

14、ancing Miss._Daisy 小姐正在桌子上跳舞。（2）name sneik is My._我的名字叫做蛇。（3）a bi:Im busy._我是一只忙碌的小蜜蜂。30辅音音标 t d 31SugaruSureu ShipipWashwMeasuremePleasurepleDecisiondisin32Teacherti:tchair tWatchwtPeachpi:tJobdb JumpdmpOrangerindCagekeid33音标音标 3 t d3练习练习一抄写音标，一个抄写一抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。遍。：3：t：d3：_ 二二.选出下列具有相同发音的单词。选出下列具有相同发

15、音的单词。()1.shell watch ship see ()2.shell pleasure sick treasure ()3.chair China Monkey dream ()4.job gift door cabbage ()5.grass chick start jeans三三.写出单词或音标。写出单词或音标。d3m pi:t ip w _ _ _ _ fish sheep she catch _ _ _ _ peach chick shoes watch_ _ _ _34辅音辅音音标音标f v 35FivefaivLeafli:fPhonefunLaughl:fVideovi

16、diuFivefaiv Love lv 36Threeri:Third:d Teethti:MouthmauFatherf:BrotherbrClotheskluzWeatherwe37音标音标f v 的练习的练习一抄写音标，一个抄写一抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。遍。f：v：_ 二二.将下列没有相同发音的词找出来将下列没有相同发音的词找出来 ()1.foot knife pick fish ()2.window move vote vase ()3.three fan thousand thin ()4.father them brother watch ()5.finish van fool f

17、at三三.写出单词或音标。写出单词或音标。br keid3 vest he kk ti:zi:p la:f five seven foot fat mouth thirty three father四四.选出下列每题中有几种读音。选出下列每题中有几种读音。A.一种一种 B.二种二种 C.三种三种 D.四种四种 ()1.foot room leaf vase ()2.vest five like love ()3.ship pea pick hike ()4.thumb cut brother mother ()5.they thin maths mouth38 辅音音标辅音音标ts dz tr

18、 dr39seats goats coats kites dates tastes friends birds beds rides 40Treetri:Trucktrk TrouserstrazzTricktrikDrawdr:Drinkdrik DriverdraivDrydrai 41一一.抄写音标，一个抄写抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。遍。ts：dz：tr：dr：_ 二二.选出下列选项中具有相同发音的两个单词。选出下列选项中具有相同发音的两个单词。()()1.dream shoes drink popcorn ()()2.truck thirsty bath trash ()()3.beds

19、 pets words gates ()()4.birds boots rats friends ()()5.drug drain rain dish三三.写出单词或音标。写出单词或音标。draiv train wuds kaits tr dr:guts frendz hats its hands shirts beds birds heads tree dress try cats carrots四四.把下列单词和音标用线连起来。把下列单词和音标用线连起来。kuts trousers si:dz coats tr seeds draiv trash trauzz driver音标音标tsdz

20、 tr dr的练习的练习42辅音音标辅音音标h r l 43Headhed hair hWhohu:Whosehu:z RoadrudMirrormirWriterait Ricerais44Lightlait Luckylki TelltelBallb:l45音标音标hrlm的练习的练习一抄写音标，一个抄写一抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。遍。h：r：l：m：_ 二二.写出单词或音标。写出单词或音标。hed rait lait teil ku:l ri mu:nhm heart hair horse room school late like ball laugh noodle home ham三三

21、.把下列单词用线连接起来。把下列单词用线连接起来。parrotprt heartlk lockha:t dollarklaim climbd l 四四.读下列单词，选出发读下列单词，选出发r音的单词，并写在下面的横线上。音的单词，并写在下面的横线上。white hair wrong drum father lion rabbit laugh whale roperain drive combmirror swim 五五.将下列单词连成句子，并将音标部分写成单词。将下列单词连成句子，并将音标部分写成单词。(1)hear riv I can the (2)Lilly to and langh li

22、ttle krai loves 46辅音音标辅音音标 m n 47MonkeymkiMilkmilkClimbklaimThumbm48Noodlenu:dlKnifenaifKnocknk Signsain Bankbk Fingerfising siKingki 49辅音音标辅音音标w j50WinterwintWatchwt WherehwWhenhwenYourj:YesjesYardj:d51音标n w j的练习一抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。n：w：j：_ 二.写出单词或音标。nais wt w:t bk ri ja:d jip net bank think nose rain swing king wet where what yard yes your三.把下列单词用线连起来。knee h hang ni:yolk juk whale ik ink weil四.在下列单词中找出发n音的单词并抄下来。knock bread mirror bank nut ink plane neck row sky noodle nose boys cry water knee park he五.看图，根据下列所给音标填单词。m fn maus pi:t _ _ _ _52The end Thanks 53