人教版八年级英语下册Unit-2-Section-B课件.pptx--（课件中不含音视频）

1、Unit 2 Section BIll help to clean up the city parks.Ive run out of it.Greetings and Warming upThe girl takes after her mother.We have our TV fixed up.I gave away some of my clothes.New Wordsrepair v.fix v.fix upgive awaytake afterbroken adj.wheel n.修理；修补修理；安装修理；装饰赠送；捐赠（外貌或行为）像破损的；残缺的车轮；轮子Match the s

2、entences with similar meanings.1a1a_ 1.Ive run out of it._ 2.I take after my mother._ 3.I fixed it up._ 4.I gave it away.bcada.I repaired it.b.I dont have any more of it.c.I am similar to her.d.I didnt keep it.Practice 选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空run out of,fix up,come up with,give away,take after1.She _ her mo

3、ther.They are both kind.2.He cant buy the CD because he has _ the money.takes afterrun out of3.Ill ask someone _ my bike this afternoon.4.The man _ lots of school things to the students in the poor area every year.5.He needs to _ some ways of getting money to buy old bikes.to fix up gives away come

4、up with Match the phrasal verbs with the nouns.Then make sentences with the phrases.1b1brun out oftake afterfixgive awaymy bikemoneymy fatherold clothesI gave away my bike to a childrens home._Listen and number the pictures 1-4 in the correct order.1c1c42131d1dListen again.Circle T for true or F for

5、 false.1.Jimmy fixes up broken bicycle parts,like wheels.T F2.Jimmy sells bikes.T F3.Jimmy takes after his mother.T F4.Jimmy has run out of money.T F1e1eRole-play a conversation between Jimmy and the reporter.Use the information in 1c and 1d.A:What do you do,Jimmy?B:I fix up.Pair workrun out of=use

6、up“用完、耗尽”，句子的主语只能是人。注意不能用于被动语态。He ran out of gas a mile from home.他在离家还有一英里的地方把汽油用完了。We are running out of the gas.我们的汽油快用完了。Language pointsrun out是动副型短语动词，相当于不及物动词，表示“被用完了”的被动含义，其主语通常是时间、金钱、食物等无生命名词。His money soon ran out.他的钱很快就花完了。Food supplies had run out towards the end of the trip.在旅行快结束时，食物已经吃

7、完了。用run out或者run out of填空。1.He _ the water.2.The water _.3.Peter,I think we need to buy a new car.Oh,no!We are _ money,you know?ran out ofran out running out offix up 1.修理 Can you fix up my radio?你能把我的收音机修好吗？2.安排,确定 We have fixed up a trip.我们已安排一次旅行。We were fixed up for the night in a hostel.我们被安顿在招

8、待所过夜。fix/repair/mendfix,repair与mend都有“修理；修补”之意，有时可以通用，但也有区别。（1）fix与repair都表示使受到一定损坏或失灵的东西恢复其性能或机能，其对象范围很广，从道路、机器到日常用品等。（2）mend常表示修补破损的东西，使其恢复原样，一般指较小的物品。如:mend the shoes/the windows 等。give away 赠送;赠予;颁发;分发 She decided to give these old clothes away.她决定把这些旧衣服送给别人。泄露;告发 Dont give away the secret.这项机密不

9、可泄露。take after(由于血缘关系而在外貌、性格等方面)相似 She took after her mother almost in everything.她几乎与她母亲一模一样。Margaret takes after her father in being strong-willed.玛格丽特意志坚强,像她父亲。look like 看起来像 The baby looks like a doll.这个婴儿看起来像个洋娃娃。Doesnt she look like her mother?她长得是不是很像她母亲?The moose looks like deer.驼鹿看上去像鹿。How

10、do you keep in touch with your friends,have a call,write a letter or send an e-mail?have a callwrite a letterchat on QQsend micro messageletter n.Miss n.set up disabled adj.make a differenceblind adj.deaf adj.imagine v.信；函女士；小姐建起；设立丧失能力的；有残疾的影响；有作用瞎的；失明的聋的想象；设想New Wordsdifficulty n.open v.door n.car

11、ry v.train v.excited adj.training n.kindness n.clever adj.understand v.困难；难题开；打开门拿；提；扛训练；培训激动的；兴奋的训练；培训仁慈；善良聪明的；聪颖的理解；领会change v.n.interest n.v.disabled adj.sir n.madam n.变化；改变兴趣；关注使感兴趣；使关注丧失能力的；有残疾的先生夫人；女士Skim the letter and answer the questions.2b2b1.Who wrote the letter to Miss Li?Why?Ben Smith w

12、rote the letter to Miss Li.He wanted to thank her for sending money to Animal Helpers and to tell her how Animal Helpers helped him.She sent money to Animal Helpers,a group that was set up to help disabled people.2.What did Miss Li do?1.In the passage,Lucky is the name of a dog.2.From the passage,we

13、 know that Ben Smith has something wrong with her eyes and ears.3.After only six weeks of training,the dog was brought to Ben Smiths home.4.From the passage,we know that Miss Li helped the disabled people by donating money to the organization“Animal Helpers”.Read and answerWhat did Ben write this le

14、tter for?Ben wrote this letter to thank Miss Li for giving money to Animal Helpers.Reading 根据课文内容,完成任务。A.根据文章内容补全句子。1.“Animal Helpers”is _ that helps disabled people.2.Ben Smith cant use _ well.3.Lucky is very clever and understands many _.an organization arms or legsEnglish wordsB.根据文章内容回答下列问题。4.Wh

15、at did Miss Li donate to Animal Helpers?_5.How long was Lucky trained at“Animal Helpers”?_6.What can Lucky do for Ben Smith?_She donated money to“Animal Helpers”.He was trained six months.He can help Ben Smith do something.Read and fill in the blanks.CharacterInformationMiss LiShe is a kind woman wh

16、o(1)_ to“Animal Helpers”.LuckyHe is a helpful(2)_.Lucky had been trained for(3)_ before he went to Ben Smiths house.Ben Smith Ben Smith is a(4)_ person and its difficult for him to do normal things.He feels Lucky is a great(5)_ to him.donated/gave/sent moneydogsix monthsdisabledhelp 2c2cLook at the

17、list of words below.Circle the part of speech of each word and make your own sentences with these words.1.group(adj./n.)_2.disabled(adj./adv.)_3.difference(adv./n.)_4.imagine(v./n.)_5.difficulties(n./adj.)_6.normal(adv./adj.)_7.training(adv./n.)_8.kindness(n./v.)_Use the information in the letter to

18、 make true sentences by matching the different parts.2d2dMiss LiBen SmithLuckyAnimal Helperscan gettrainssentisunable to move well.money to Animal Helpers.animals like Lucky.things for disabled people.SEBJECTVERBOBJECT2e2eDiscuss the questions with a partner.1.In what other ways do you think dogs ar

19、e able to help people?huntfind drugs/missing persons protect people from dangerkeep people from being lonelyfun2.What other animals can we train to help people?fish hawkcamel3a3aLook at these kinds of volunteer work.Can you add more?What would you like to do?Discuss it with a partner.l Working in an

20、 old peoples homel Helping kids in an after-school programl Being a guide at a museumDiscussion3b3bWrite a letter or e-mail to the place you want to volunteer at.Dear Sir or Madam,_Yours truly,_Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing to you about volunteering at the library.Im interested in computers and tea

21、ching,and I want to volunteer as a computer teacher for people who lack computer skills.I love working with computers and Im good at explaining how to use new software to younger students at my school.Ive taught my grandparents how to use e-mail and word processing software.I like to help people to

22、enjoy computers as much as I do,so I think Id be good at this job.I want to help out as a volunteer at your library because I know that many people go there to use your computers.Im free to help on weekends and sometimes in the evenings.Yours truly,Jiang Hua imagine v.想像,预料,设想后面可以接名词作宾语。I cant imagi

23、ne life without friendship now.我现在无法想像没有友谊的生活。imagination n.想象力;想像Language points拓展:imagine还可以用于以下结构中:imagine(sb.)doing sth.意为“想像(某人)做某事”。I cant imagine(myself)dancing in front of so many people.我无法想像(自己)在那么多人面前跳舞。imagine sb./sth.(+to be)+形容词、名词或介词短语等,意为“想像某人/某物”。That boy always imagines himself(to

24、be)a pilot.那个男孩总是想像自己是一名飞行员。imagine+从句,意为“想像/猜测/料想”。I imagine(that)you are very tired.我猜想你很累了。bring/take/carry/fetch/get这五个词都表示“取，拿，运送”之意，但动作的方向和具体含义不同。（1）bring指把人或物从别处带到说话人所在的地方。（2）take指把人或物从说话人所在的地方带到别处去。（3）carry无方向性，含“负重”之意，一般指随身携带，如手提、肩扛等。（4）fetch指从说话者所在的地方到别处去把人或物带回来。（5）get与fetch同义，但比fetch口语化。用

25、bring,take,fetch 或carry的适当形式填空。1.You cant _ the book out of the library.2.He _ the bag on his shoulder and went home.3._ your paper here next time.4.Please wait a minute.Hes just gone out to _ some water.take carriedBring fetchSection 3 After You ReadFind three examples of phrasal verbs from the rea

26、ding.Use them to make sentences of your own.set up 建立，成立An organization was set up to help disabled peoplecheer up 为加油Ill cheer up our football team in the next match.1 Fill in each blank with a possible verb to make a phrasal verb.1._ up 2._ off 3._ away 4._ out of 5._ after 6._ up withfixgivetakep

27、utruncomeSelf Check2 Fill in the blanks with the appropriate phrasal verbs or infinitives.Last week,Jimmy,the Bike Boy _ of money _ old bikes.He was unhappy,so everyone was trying _ him up.He _ some signs asking for old bikes and _ all his friends on the phone _ them about the problem.ran outto buyt

28、o cheerput upcalled upto tellHe even _ notices at the supermarket.Then he told the teacher at school about his problem and they _ a call-in center for parents.The ideas that he _ with worked out fine.He now has 16 bikes _ up and _ to children who dont have bikes.handed outset upcame upgive awayto fi

29、x十月四日是世界动物日，你校组织以“I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals”为题的英语演讲比赛。假如李明参加比赛，请你以“李明”的名义写一篇英语演讲稿推荐自己，内容如下：Writing 品质善良，善待动物；勤劳，做额外事；爱好（至少两点）事迹组织慈善义演，为Save Chinas Tigers筹款；（至少一点）感悟动物是人类的朋友；保护动物就是保护我们自己；打算（至少两点）要求：1.词数100个左右。演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2.所写短文必须包括以上内容，自由发挥的内容必须围绕主题。3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关

30、信息。（参考词汇：额外的extra）I want to be a volunteer of protecting animalsHello,everyone.Im Li Ming.I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals.Im glad to make a speech here._If I can be a volunteer,_Thank you for listening!One possible answerI want to be a volunteer of protecting animals Hello,everyone.Im

31、 Li Ming.I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals.Im glad to make a speech here.I am kind to others.I am good with animals.I like playing football and the guitar.I have ever organized raising money for Save Chinas Tigers.And I keep some homeless little animals.Animals are our friends.We should

32、 love each other.I am always thinking protecting animals is protecting ourselves.If I can be a volunteer,I will work harder and do more meaningful things to protect animals.I will announce more people love animals like me.I must try my best to make the world more united.Do the other exercises in this part.Homework